Kushungurudzika kwehemopoiesis, iyo inokura zvishoma nezvishoma, uye inotungamirira kuunganidzwa kwemitumbi mitsvuku mumapfupa emapfupa, lymph nodes uye neropa reropa rinonzi chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Ichi ndicho chirwere chinononoka chechirwere chinokanganisa, sekutonga, vanhu vane makore 50-60. Iyo haisi nguva dzose inoda kurapwa kwakakosha, asi inosanganisira nguva dzose kutarisa kwehematologist.
Zviratidzo zvekusingaperi lymphocytic leukemia
Kune zvikamu zvitatu zvekuwedzera kwechirwere, chimwe nechimwe chazvo chine maitiro ake.
Pakutanga, pakutanga kwekutanga, kliniki zviratidzo zvinenge zvisipo. Dzimwe nguva pane kuwedzera kwemakirinikodhi panguva dzehutachiona uye hutachiwana hwehutachiona, shure kwahwo hukuru hwavo hunodzokera kune hutsika.
Panzvimbo yakakura yakaonekwa:
- zvirwere zvinotapukira zvinowanzoitika;
- kupera kwechiito chekudzivirira;
- kuwedzera kwakasimba kunowedzera mune lymph nodes mukukura;
- kukura kwekushaya ropa;
- kusimba, kuneta;
- kurwadziwa kana kusuruvara pasi pemibvu kuruboshwe, munharaunda yepleen;
- kurasikirwa nechido uye, sechikonzero, kuora kwekuora;
- usiku sweats;
- kushungurudza mumapfupa uye kurwadziwa muzvibatanidzwa;
- kuwedzera muropa chiropa.
Iyi nhanho ye lymphocytic leukemia inowanzobatanidza kusarudzwa kwehutano hwakakosha.
Chikamu chechitatu, chitubu, chinoratidzwa nekuputsa kwakasimba hematopoiesis. Nemhaka yeizvi, cyanosis nekucheka kweganda kunogona kuitika.
Kuongororwa kwechirwere lymphocytic leukemia
Kuti asimbise chirwere ichi, maverengi eongororo yebazi inopiwa:
- kuongorora kweropa, kusanganisira - piripheral;
- analysis of bone marrow tissue;
- Lymph node biopsy;
- cytogenetic research;
- kuverenga nhamba ye immunoglobulins;
- immunophenotyping.
Kuongororwa kweropa muzvisingagumi lymphocytic leukemia kunobvumira kutsvaga kuvapo kwe thrombocytopenia, lymphadenopathy uye anemia, kuwana huwandu hwechimwe chinhu chakashandurwa chine utano hwemafu marrow tissue. Mukuwedzera, chidzidzo ichi chinodikanwa pakuverenga maitiro eukocyteti, kusimbisa hutano hwekutsvaga kwemasero.
Kurapa kwechirwere lymphocytic leukemia
Mumatangiro ekutanga, vanachiremba havatauri chirwere chipi zvacho, asi vanongoshanda nguva dzose kuongororwa kwemurwere kuti vaone kufambira mberi kwechirwere ichi. Kurapa kunodiwa mumamiriro ezvinhu apo lymphocytic leukemia inofambidzana nezviratidzo zvakajeka zvechipatara.
Integrated scheme:
- kutora mishonga ( chemotherapy ), mishonga inoshanda zvikuru Fludara;
- kusanganisa kwemaoclonal antibodies muhutano hwe bioimmunotherapy;
- kushandiswa kwevhithamini uye microelements.
Muzvirwere zvakakomba uye maitiro makuru emakemikari, chemotherapy nepamusoro yezvinhu zvakashanda, kushandiswa kwemasero emadzimai anovimbisa kuti kuve nekusimudzira hematopoiesis, pamwe chete nemishonga inonzi radiation inokurudzirwa. Kana chirwere chacho chikawedzera kusvika pamwero wakawanda, kubviswa kwacho kuchadiwa.
Uyewo, pane nzira dzakawanda dzokurapa chisingararamiki lymphocytic leukemia nemishonga yevanhu. Vanachiremba havana chokwadi nehurumende yekuzvidzivirira yehutachiona, sezvo inogona kukuvadza muviri. Kirasi inotevera inoonekwa seyo yakachengeteka:
- Huswa uswa uye chicory midzi
kushambidza muviri, kusvina uye kuvhara jisi. - Tora mhinduro ye 1 kikapu kusvika katatu pazuva.
- Chengetedza chigadzirwa mugiya regirazi mufiriji.
Zvakafanotaurwa zvechirwere chronic lymphocytic leukemia
Kana chirwere chinopfuurira zvishoma nezvishoma, pasina kudzoka uye zviratidzo zvinoshamisa, tarisiro yeupenyu nekusingaperi lymphocytic leukemia yakanyanya kwazvo, kubva pamakore 8 kusvika ku10 kubva panguva yekuongororwa.
Mumamiriro ezvinhu apo chirwere chacho chinotyisa uye chinowirirana nekliniki yakasimba kuratidzwa, tumarara kushanduka kwemasero eropa, huporofita hahuna kunaka.