Lymphocytes ndeimwe yemhando dze leukocytes, masero machena eropa. Lymphocytes ndeimwe yemasero makuru emuviri wechirwere chemuviri, sezvo ivo vane mutoro wekugadzirwa kwezvirwere uye masero epachiviri. Kazhinji zvavanenge vari muropa zvinobva pa19 kusvika ku38% yehuwandu hwehurocytes. Kuwanda kwemazinga e-lymphocytes muropa kunonzi lymphocytosis.
Mhando dze lymphocytosis
Inogamuchirwa kusiyanisa pakati pe lymphocytosis yemarudzi maviri:
- hama;
- mhedziso.
Ne absolute lymphocytosis, nhamba yose ye lymphocytes muropa inowedzera nekuremekedza maitiro avo ezvakagadzirwa. Relative lymphocytosis inoitika nekuda kwekuchinja kwezvimwe zveeukocytes muropa, uye ipapo chikamu chemasero aya chakakwirira nemhando yavo chaiyo.
Zvinokonzera ukama lymphocytosis
Kazhinji, relative lymphocytosis kuvanhu vakuru inowanikwa. Chikonzero chacho chinogona kuva nhamba yezvikonzero zvinokonzera kuderera kune imwe yemamwe masero machena eropa:
- utachiona hwehutachiona (zvakanyanya kupemha chirwere chetachiona, chirwere);
- brucellosis ;
- leishmaniasis;
- pyoinflammatory diseases;
- utachiona hwakakanganisika basa;
- rheumatoid matenda.
Zvinokonzera absolute lymphocytosis
Absolute lymphocytosis inowanzoitirwa zvirwere zvinotapukira, zvakadai se:
- masero;
- scarlet fever;
- unopfugama kukomba;
- chickenpox;
- mumps;
- infectious mononucleosis;
- acute viral hepatitis;
- chirwere che cytomegalovirus nevamwe.
Mukuwedzera, mhaka ye lymphocytosis inogona kuva:
- tuberculosis;
- dzimwe zvirwere zvekudzivirira;
- hemolytic anemia;
- zvirwere zvekenza.
Lymphocytosis ine zvayo inobatsira pakukura kwekemukemia. Nechirwere ichi chakaipa, masero matsvuku eropa haabvumi kusvikira pakuguma uye naizvozvo haagoni kuita mabasa avo. Somugumisiro, zvinyorwa muropa remasero mashoma aya anowedzera zvakanyanya, zvichikonzera chirwere chemvura, kubuda ropa, kuwedzera kukuvadzwa kwehupenyu kune hutachiona uye zvimwe zviratidzo. Kuwedzera kwema leukocyte muropa katatu kana kupfuura inenge nguva dzose chiratidzo chekenza.
Zvimwe zvinokonzera lymphocytosis kuvanhu vakuru
Mukuwedzera kune zvirwere, kukanganisa kwezinga re lymphocytes kunogona
- kushungurudzika kana chirwere chinotyisa;
- nzara uye kusadya zvisina kufanira;
- beriberi, kunyanya kushaya vitamini B12;
- kutsvaga mumuviri wewaini, nicotine, zvinodhaka;
- kutora mishonga inokonzera kuumbwa kweropa;
- kubuda ropa.
Sokutonga, zvinhu zvakadaro zvinokonzera vanhu vakuru nhengo ye lymphocytosis, iyo inowanzopfuura yoga, mushure mekupera kwechikonzero chakakonzera.