Tsiperus - chimiro chakakurumbira chemukati chakaita mashizha akafanana, akaunganidza mumhando yemamera.
Brief information
- Iyo plant cyperus inotumidzwa semasvingo eimba.
- Mhuri - sedge.
- Inokura kusvika ku 1.5 mamita.
- Nguva inoyerera inobva munaApril kusvika May.
- Nyika yokumusha yeriprosi ndiyo inopisa, saka mukutarisira simiti inoda humidhu yakakwirira, kugara uchidiridza uye mhepo inodziya. Nezvemhepo yakaomeswa kana kusakwanisa kwemvura, muti wacho unogona kuratidza mavara machena. Chimwe chikonzero nei cyperus inoshandura tsvuku yakanyatsoomeswa mubhodhoro.
Mhando huru dze cyperus
Cyperus yakasiyana
Indoor maruva tsiperus sprawling inofananidzwa seimwe yemhando shomanana yemhando ye cyperus, sezvo inokura kusvika masendimita 60 chete.Ikunze kunoratidzika semuchindwe chiduku. Iyo yakawanda yemashizha echitsime iri 2.5 cm. Yakanyatsoiswa pahwindo, risina hanya mukutarisira.
Humidity of air - high
Mhepo inotonhora haifaniri kuwira pasi pe12 ° C. Iyo inotonhorera yakakodzera munguva yechando: 18-20 ºС, muzhizha - kwete kupfuura 25 ºС.
Kunwisa mvura, pasi muhari harifaniri kuva nenguva yekuoma zvachose.
Kuvhenekera: muzhizha - kupenya kwemavhenekera, kusvibiswa kubva mumangwanani chaiwo, munguva yechando - kuwedzera kwechiedza.
Cyperus alternate -hizha (Cyperus alternifiius)
Iyo inonyanya kunzwisisika kune marudzi ose e cyperus. Inokura kusvika kumamita mashanu, saka yakakodzera chete kugadziriswa mubhuku guru rezasi. Iwawo hupamhi hwemashizha pachigadziko ndi 0.5 cm.
Iko hakuna nguva chaiyo yekutumbuka. Nekuchengetedzwa kwakakodzera kunogona kuwedzera gore rose. Kuratidza inflorescences dzediki mashizha tsiperusa maruva hazvina kunaka, pasina furo.
Kunyoroka kwemhepo: yakakwirira (mumasikirwo ayo inokura pedyo nemvura miviri).
Kupisa kwemhepo: kubva pa12 kusvika ku25 ° C.
Kunwisa: kupfuura kudarika. Tsiperus anotsvaga anonyanya kuda "pamba pamba". Bhuku rayo rinofanira kunge isina mahwendefa emvura, uye ivhu - isina ivhu.
Chiedza: vanoda magetsi.
Cyperus papyrus (Cyperus papyrus)
Inokura kusvika mamita maviri, mashizha acho akaonda uye anowanzowanikwa.
Mutsva: inflorescence yemashizha anenge zana maduku akaunganidzwa mu inflorescence pane pedicels shoma.
Kunyadziswa: pakati pepakati.
Kupisa kwemhepo: 16-24ºС.
Kunwisa: yakawanda gore rose. Ivhu muhari harifaniri kuva nenguva yekuoma.
Kuvhenekera: kunobvumira kujekesa kwepasi uye chiedza chezuva.
Cypherus mubatsiri (Cyperus helferi)
Rudzi urwu rwekrispasi runodiwa nemvura yakasvibirira yemiti yemichero inoshamisa uye inokwanisa kuva yakakwana pasi pemvura.
Inokura kusvika masendimita 60. Kana iwe ukachengetedza mbeu mumvura iri pasi pemvura - kusvika 30 cm.
Kunyorova nekudiridza: chirimwa chiri mu aquarium mumvura iri pasi pemvura.
Kupisa kwemvura: 22-26 ° С.
Inoda mvura yakasimba: kusvika 18 ° N.
Acidity: 5,0-7,5 рН.
Izvo zviyero zvishoma zve aquarium: 100 litita.
Kubudiswa kwemubatsiri weKyperus ndiko kuburikidza nekuparadzanisa rhizome kana nemumwanasikana.
Kupararira kwekerosi
Kubereka kwemuti uyu kunogona kuitwa nenzira mbiri:
- Mbeu nzira yekuberekwa kwekerosi: Mbeu inodyarwa muhari nevhu rakaoma rinosanganiswa peat uye jecha. Nyika yacho inonwisa nguva dzose. Chengeta mapepa, akafukidzwa nemahwendefa egirasi, munzvimbo inotonhorera ine utsi hwemhepo inenge 20 ° C kusvika mbeu inotanga. Zvadaro zvinodhakwa uye mushure mechinguva zvichitumirwa kunzvimbo isingaperi.
- Izvo zvinomera zvekudyara zvekrissi : ma rosettes emashizha pamwe chete nemashizha anotemwa ndokuiswa mumudziyo wemvura "zvakadzika pasi". Iyo ndiro yakanatswa kwemavhiki maviri munzvimbo inotonhora. Mushure memidzi inotanga kukura, rosettes inogona kuiswa muvhu.