Zvigadzirwa zve peat turf: muchimiro ichi peat iri tsvuku muvara, rakasununguka. Iine chidimbu chiduku chokuputsika uye inogona kushandiswa kweinopfuura imwe nguva. Iyo acidity yepamusoro peat inokwana pH 2.8-3.3. Izvo zvinenge zvisina mishonga mairi.
Bhiza rinotarisa mweya uye panguva imwechete rinochengeta mvura, iyo isingagoni kutaurwa nezvevhu hwevhu. Iyi ndiyo nzvimbo yayo inonyanya kukosha pakuvandudza kwemidzi midzi uye kukura kwezvirimwa. Kunyangwe kudiridza kwakanyanya mumapora, anenge 20% emhepo inenge iripo, kana ivhu rakagadzirirwa peat.
Kushandisa peat
Nzvimbo yakanakisisa yekugadzira zvigadzirwa zvezvirimwa mumiti inotengeswa peat. Izvo zvakakosha pakukura miche mumasitoro, pamwe chete nemiriwo pachavo. Paunenge uchishandisa peat turf ichave yakakosha kufunga nezvemimwe mitemo, ipapo mbeu dzose dzichakura dzakasimba uye dzine utano.
Hondo yekorosi inoshandiswawo kuti ive nemhembera. Iyo inosimbisa zvakanaka zvakasimwa midzi midzi uye inopa zvakakwana uye inovandudza ivhu. Uye peat inogona kupararira munzvimbo umo huku uye mhuka dzinochengetwa. Izvi zvichachenesa mweya uye kudzivirira zvirwere zvakawanda.
Sezvinoratidzwa nemakore akawanda ezvakaitika, zvinomera zvinokura pa peat substrates zvine zvakanyanya zviri nani pane zvinovaka muviri uye zvinonaka pane zvinomera zvemavara akasiyana-siyana, zvinokura mune mamwe magasi. Iine zvakawanda zvevitamini C, starch, fiber, nezvimwewo.
Heano mamwe mazano ekushandisa peat:
- Zvichida mushure mekuvhara purasi yacho, peat inofanira kunge yakanatswa kuitira kuti izere mweya, kuti ipe iyo yepakutanga volume. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa nekuipeta, somuenzaniso, kuburikidza negoridhe.
- Simirira peat. Paunenge uzadza matangi, iwe haufaniri kubva wakadyara mbeu. Zvichengetedze pa20 ° C kwemazuva anenge gumi nema13 kusvika gumi nemaviri, zvichidiridza katatu nemvura. Zvadaro zvinomera zvingave zvadyarwa.
- Cherechedza mhepo, usabvumira kuoma.