Endometriosis inoreva chirwere chinorwara chinoratidzirwa nekupararira kwezvigunwe zvemastometrial kunze kwezvakanakira nzvimbo muchibereko. Endometriosis ine hutachiona hunotaridzika, uye iyo foci inoenda kumwedzi inenge ichinyatsochinja mumagariro ekuenda kumwedzi.
Genital uye extragenital endometriosis
Munzvimbo yekugovera foci ye endometrium, endometriosis yakakamurwa kuva genital uye extragenital. Maitiro ehutachiona aya akawandisa uye anorondedzera zvinopfuura 90% zvezviitiko zvose, ecstagenital endometriosis yakawanda kudarika.
Uyewo, enditalriosis yechipital inopinda mukati (adenomyosis - kupararira kwe endometrium kubva mucous layer in muscular wall of the womb) uye kunze, iyo inosanganisira maitiro akadaro:
- endometriosis yemukati;
- endometriosis yemukadzi;
- endometriosis yemavhizha;
- tubal endometriosis;
- retrocervical endometriosis .
Zvinokonzera kugadzirisa endometriosis
Zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona hwekutanga kwe endometriosis kupararira kune hutano, hutachiona hwehutachiona, hurumende zvakare kana kuti kunonoka kwekuenda kumwedzi, kunonoka kutakura, kubata basa rakaoma uye kubvisa pamuviri, kunyanya kurema, kupfeka kwenguva refu kwechigadzirwa chemukati. Masero endometrial anowira kunze kwechiberekero anowanikwawo nehutano hunoita mukati mechibereko, gynecological operation.
Zviratidzo zvepabonde endometriosis
Endometriosis inotanga uye inokura zvishoma nezvishoma, uye kuwedzera kwekuoma kwezviratidzo. Pakutanga kwechirwere, marwadzo ekurwadziwa angasavepo, uye owana unhu hwakakurumbira. Ihwo hunhu hwehutambudzi hwemagumo endometriosis ndeyekuvimba kwavo panguva yekuenda kumwedzi. Urombo hunosimbisa nguva dzekuenda kumwedzi uye panguva iyo, uye zvadaro zvinoderedza. Kusuruvara kunogona kunzwika kune dzimwe nguva, zvikurukuru nekuita zvepabonde, sezvo endometriosis inokonzera foci yekuzvimba uye kubata muzvipembenene.
Genital endometriosis muzviitiko zvakawanda inopesana nekuputsa kwekuenda kumwedzi uye kunotungamirira kune zviratidzo zvakadai semamorrhagia , metrorrhagia, kuparadzaniswa kwemvura kunopera. Icho chinonzi premenstrual syndrome chinoshandurwa.
Vakadzi venguva yekubereka neine endometriosis yepabonde, sekutonga, vane dambudziko rokubata pamuviri uye kubereka pamuviri. Endometriosis inozivikanwa nekushaya vana, ectopic pregnancy, miscarriages, zvinetso ne placenta.
Kurapa kwepabonde endometriosis
Muchikamu chekudzivirira muviri we endometriosis, chido chekuchengetedza kuvepo kwekuita pamuviri kumukadzi, kurapwa kunoitwa nekuchengetedza. Chokutanga pane zvose, iyo hormonotherapy inotarisirwa kuvhara kufambira mberi kwechirwere uye kubvisa futi. Sezvimwe zviyero zvinoshandiswa, zvinodzivirira, mavitamini uye immunomodulator, zvinodhaka zvinodhaka, physiotherapy, hirudotherapy zvinoshandiswa.
Kurapa kwekugadzirisa endometriosis yepabonde kunosanganisira kuita chirongwa chekuchengetedza muviri (laparoscopic kana kuti laparotomic) kubvisa foci ye endometriosis kana, kana izvi zvisingaiti, kubviswa zvakakwana kwechibereko nemapendendi.
Iyo inobatsira zvikuru inosanganiswa kurapwa, apo neine rubatsiro rwemishonga yehomoni inopedzisira yava kunzi, iyo inoshandiswa kushandiswa kwekugadzirisa kwekugadzirisa kwemaitiro nehure rinotevera postoperative hormonal therapy inoitwa.