Nokuda kwekuchengetedza, mukadzi wese ane makore gumi nemana kana kupfuura anongodaro anongororerwa kwepabonde. Izvi zvinomutsa mubvunzo, izvo zviri nani: ultrasound yemakumbo anonzi mammary kana mammography. Vanachiremba vanokurudzira kuti vakadzi vari pasi pemakore makumi matatu nemakumi matatu vanotakura ultrasound yezamu, uye vanoshanyira mammologist. Mhuka inorayirwa kune varwere vakwegura kudarika makore 35, uye ultrasound inoshandiswawo nezviratidzo.
Kune vakadzi vaduku, ultrasound kuongororwa kwezvinyorwa zvemammary ndiyo nzira yakarurama yekutsvakurudza kupfuura mammography. Ultrasound inokubvumirawo kuti udzidze zvakanyatsojeka nzvimbo dzose dzezamu, kusanganisira izvo zviri mubhokisi rechifukidzo uye zvakachengeterwa X-rays.
Ultrasound yezamu - kugadzirira
Ultrasound of the breast is both a method of separation, and is part of the complex of tests to identify any abnormalities in the mammary gland.
Ultrasound kuongororwa hakudi chero kugadzirira kwekugadzirira. Iyo chete mamiriro ezvinhu, inofanirwa kuitwa kubva pazuva rechi5 kusvika pazuva rechigumi nemwedzi yekuenda kumwedzi. Vakadzi, avo nokuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana havana nguva yekuenda kumwedzi, zuva re ultrasound, hazvina basa.
Breast ultrasound pamuviri
Munguva yepamuviri uye lactation, mukadzi haana zvirwere zvezvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira kubva kune zvirwere zvinosangana nemaronda emamota. Nokudaro, usaregeredza mavhenekeri ezamu, uye nekunyangarika kwakanyanya kutsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba. Panguva yekuzvitakura, mukadzi anopesana mune zvimwe zvidzidzo, somuenzaniso, izvo zvinosanganiswa neirradiation. Mune iyi ultrasound inzira yakachengeteka yekuongorora mazamu emakumbo emaronda akasiyana-siyana, mumukadzi ane pamuviri uye mune amai vanoyamwisa.
Chii chinonzi ultrasound yezamu?
Ultrasound haisi yekupedzisira kuongororwa, nekuda kwekudzidza uku, unogona kuwana huwandu hwezvirwere zvezvipembenene zvinyuchi, zvakadai se:
- kusava nehanya ;
- mastitis;
- an abscess;
- cysts of mammary glands;
- matumbo anonyadzisa, nevamwe.
Ultrasound inogona kuona chirwere ichi munguva nekudzivirira zvinetso.
Muzviitiko zvizhinji, kuongororwa kwakawedzerwa uye kuongororwa, kusanganisira mammography uye biopsy, zvinorayirwa kuti zviongororwe zvakajeka.
Ultrasound yemammary glands neCDC inoita kuti zvibvirire kudzidza midziyo uye maitiro ezvinyorwa mubhokisi. Sezvo mutemo, ultrasound neCDC inorayirirwa kuwedzera kune mammography, kana pane zvakaonekwa mammary gland kuumbwa, pamwe nezvimwe zviratidzo.
Kenza yepabonde pa ultrasound
Kuti uone kenza yemazamu, ultrasound inokosha zvikuru. Pamusoro pei-ultrasound zvinokwanisika kusiyanisa pakati pe-cyst maitiro kubva kune chirwere chakaipa, uyewo kugadzirisa nzvimbo uye zviyero zvechirwere. Mukuwedzera, ultrasound inokwanisa kuongorora kenza mutsara pakutanga, apo bundu racho risati rava kukanganisa. Kutenda ku ultrasound, biopsy iri nyore kwazvo, nokuti kuumbwa kunoonekwa munguva chaiyo, uye, naizvozvo,
Ko mazamu ultrasound akaitwa sei?
Ultrasound of the mammary glands inofanana zvikuru ne ultrasound, iyo inoitwa nhengo dzomuviri mudumbu. Kuti uite izvi, shandisa gel rinokosha rakasvikika uye i-ultrasound device. Nenguva ye ultrasound inotora kubva pamaminitsi gumi nemashanu kusvika pamakumi matatu, kusanganisira kushandiswa kwedata nedzimwe nyanzvi.
Maererano nachiremba, ultrasound yezamu inoitwa kwete chete nevakadzi, asiwo nevana nevarume. Kuongorora kwakakodzera panguva ino kuchaponesa hutano hwako, uye pane dzimwe nguva, kunyange hupenyu.