- Inotaura: Laguna Colorada, Sur Lípez, Departamento de Potosí, Bolivia
- Nzvimbo: 60 km²
- Kureba: 10.7 km
- Avhareji yakadzika: 35 cm
- Kukura kwakanyanya: 1,5 m
- Kureba kwegungwa: 35 km
- Kureba kumusoro kwegungwa: 4278 m
Panzvimbo dzakakwirira dzeBolivia mune mazamu akawanda emunyu nemvura yakachena, rimwe rawo ndiro dziva risina kudzika reLaguna Colorado kana, sezvarinonziwo, Red Lagoon. Dziva iri riri kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero chikamu cheAltiplano plateau munharaunda yenyika yose Eduardo Avaroa .
Gungwa reLaguna Colorado kuBolivia rinoparadza zvose zvinowanzoitika pamusoro pehuvara hwemvura. Kusiyana nemitemo yemasikirwo, mvura yegungwa haisi tsika yebhuruu kana yehutuki, asi tsvuku tsvuku. Izvi zvinopa marara matsvuku chivara chakasiyana uye chakavanzika. Munguva pfupi yapfuura, vashanyi vakawanda uye vanouya kuno. Uye ivo vanokwezva, pamusoro pezvose, nekunakidza ruvara urongwa uye nzvimbo dzinoshamisa dzisina kunaka.
Zvisikwa zvakasikwa zvegungwa
Dombo rakatsvuka muBolivia rinotora nzvimbo ine makiromita makumi matanhatu makiromita. km, pasinei nokuti inoperera mukati megungwa remunyu haigoni kusvika masendimita 35. Pane pfuma yakawanda yeaxonx, mineral, iyo inenge yakagadzirwa neBonon. Dzimba dze borax dzine mavara machena, izvo zvinopesana zvakasimba nezvose zvakasikwa. Uyezve, hurukuro huru ye sodium nesarufa yakawanikwa pamiganhu yedombo. Gungwa rakatsvuka kumativi ose rakakomberedzwa zvakanyanya nemakona makuru uye mabhasi anoyisa.
Red Lagoon Colorado yakazivikanwa munyika yose nokuda kwemavara ayo asingagoneki emvura, zvichienderana nenguva yezuva nemhepo yekupisa. Mvura iri pamusoro pemvura inobata shades yakasiyana-siyana yehupfumi hwakasvibirira, hutema uye brownish-violet ruvara. Kuchinja kwemuvara wemuvara kunotsanangurwa nekuvapo kwegungwa rezvimwe mhando dzealgae dzinounza mavara ezvitsvuku, pamwe chete nemadhora e sedimentary matombo munzvimbo ino. Kufamba uchibva kuBolivia, shanyira Laguna Colorado kuti uite mufananidzo wakajeka wegungwa rvuku.
Pausiku, kunotonhora pano, uye mapurumendi e thermometer anowira pasi pasi zero. Asi muzhizha mhepo inovhuvhuta zvakanaka. Mwedzi yechando inoonekwa sekanakisisa yekushanyira Laguna Colorado. Nemhaka yezvinhu zvayo zvepanyama, chikepe chetsvuku cheBolivia muna 2007 chaiti ndeimwe yezvitsva zvinomwe zvinoshamisa zvezvisikwa. Zvinosuruvarisa, kusati kwapera kusina mavoti akakwana.
Vagari vemunyu wekasa
Iri dziva rakadzika, rakazara ne plankton, rave rakaita musha wemhando mazana maviri eeshiri dzinodzungaira. Pasinei nekutonhora kwemamiriro okunze, kune zviuru makumi mana zveflamingos, pakati payo pane zvisinganzwisisiki South American species - pombi flamingo yaJakobho. Zvinotendwa kuti shiri idzi dziri panyika dziri shomanana, asi pamhenderekedzo yeLagoon-Colorado dzinounganidza nhamba huru. Uyewo pano unogona kuona maChian uye Andean flamingos, asi mune zvishoma zvishoma.
Mukuwedzera kune shiri dzisingashamisi, munharaunda yegungwa rekundu mune dzimwe mhando dzemhuka dzakamera, semuenzaniso, makava, vicuñas, llamas, pumas, llama alpaca uye chinchilla. Kunewo zvakasiyana-siyana zvinokambaira, hove uye amphibians. Vatashanyi vanowanzouya kuLaguna Colorado kuti vaone mhuka dzomunharaunda, masango asingagoneki emafuta anowedzera uye, zvechokwadi, kuchinja kunoshamisa mumuchengetedzi wemvura.
Ungasvika sei kuLaguna Colorado?
Unogona kusvika kuRago Lagoon doro kubva kuguta rinonzi Tupitsa , iri pedyo nemuganhu weArginia. Nzira iyi inosarudzwa zvikurukuru nevatashanyi vanofamba kubva kuArgentina, nokuti kuyambuka muganhu munzvimbo ino haisi kunyanya kuoma. Iyo visa inodzikidzwa pamuganhu wepamuganhu we $ 6. MuTupits kune maverengani ehurumende dzekufambisa dzinoronga hufambiso dzemotokari pahombekombe yeAltiplano. MaAgeti anowanzobatanidza muzvirongwa zvavo kuratidzwa kwegungwa reLaguna Colorado.
Zvisinei, vazhinji vevafambi vanosarudza nzira kubva kuguta reUuni , iri kuchamhembe kweTupitsa. Bhizinesi rekushanyira pano iri nani zvakanyanya kukura, izvo zvinoreva kuti kusarudzwa kwemasangano ekufambisa yakazara. Purogiramu yekufamba ndiyo yakaenzana, yakafanana neyashanda navo kubva kuTupitsa. Iyi iri rwendo rwemazuva matatu kana rwechina pamusana wemugwagwa usina kubva mumugwagwa weAltiplano uye rwendo rwunotarisirwa kuLaguna Colorado. Gadzira jeep nomutyairi uye mubiki inodhura $ 600 kwemazuva mana. Zvakakosha kucherechedza, kureba kwema 300 km kusvika kugomba rekundu kunogona kukundwa chete ne jeep.
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