Chimwe chemashoko eimwe nzira ipi neipi kuValdai iri kushanyira mukurumbira weIver Monastery. Tsvaga kuti nei achinyanya kufadza uye kuti nyaya yake chii.
Nhoroondo yeMesitari yeIversky kuValdai
Iyi imba yemitemberi yakavakwa paine nyanzvi yeMatateguru Nikon muzana remakore rechi17, uye Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich pachake akabvumira kuvaka. Nhoroondo inotaura kuti tateguru aive nechiratidzo mumhando yeshongwe yemoto, achicherechedza nzvimbo yekuvakwa kweimwe yematatu akavakwa naye. Chiratidziro chechechi yepamusoro muurongwa hwekugadzira waiva Mhedzisi yeIversky paGomo reAthos.
Pakazosvika 1653 machechi maviri ematanda ematanda akave akazvitsaurirwa, akazvitsaurira mukuremekedza iberian icon naSt. Philip muMoscow. Mumakore anotevera, kereke yeIspensky yematombo (iyo temberi huru yemamatare) uye kereke yeArchistratographer Michael yakavakwa uye yakatsaurirwa, uyewo zvivako zviduku zvakawanda zvepurazi. Nyika yeumambo yeimba yemasitadhi yakagoverwa kunyika dzakapoteredza - Valdai gungwa rine zvitsuwa zvaro, musha weBorovichi, Vyshny Volochok, Yazhelbitsy nedzimwe mamiriyoni emunzvimbo iyi.
Muna 1655, hama dzeMeorrussian Kuteinsky dzimba dzakasunungura pano pamwe chete nemidziyo yese yekereke uye kunyange michina ye typographic. Kubvira ipapo, mabhuku ekudhinda ave achinyatsogadzirisa pano.
Muvambi weimba yemamongi, Patriarch Nikon, panguva yaakagara pano akazotumidza zita rokuti Valdai Posad mumusha unonzi Bogoroditskoye, uye akadana kuti nzvimbo yeChitsvene ichi: naizvozvo zita rechipiri chetemberi - Svyatoozersky.
Imba yeValdai Iversky yakabudirira kubudirira se temberi kusvikira nguva dzeSoviet, iyo yakaramba. Muna 1927 kushamisika kweIiberia chiratidzo chaamai vaMwari chakatorwa kubva kumusha wemamongi weValdai, uye temberi pamwe nenharaunda yayo yemasvingo yakashandurwa ikava sangano rebasa. Gare gare kwaiva: nhoroondo yepanyika uye nhoroondo dzekuchengetedzwa kwemasamamziyamu, imba yevasimba vakaremara veWorld World War, chikoro chevana vane tuberculosis, nzvimbo yekuvaraidza.
Pakupera kwezana remakore ekupedzisira imba yevatariri veValdai vakadzokera kuNovoryod diocese. Muna 2008, yakagadziriswa uye yakagadzwa naPatridaire Alexy.
Monuments in Valdai
Iko kukosha kukuru kwechigaro cheimba cheValdai chaimbova kopi (urongwa) rwechiratidzo ichi cheIberiya, chakaunzwa kubva paGomo reAthos. Akanga akashongedzwa zvikuru uye akaumbwa nekaridhe rakaisvonaka yegoridhe. Iko mari yezvishongo panguva iyoyo yaive yakawandisa makumi mana makumi mana nemakumi mana emabhururi. Mushure mekunge chiratidzo ichi chinoshamisa chakatorwa uye chakatorwa, chakawanikwa uye chakachengetwa muchechi yega yega yaivepo yeValdai muruwa panguva iyoyo - pamakuva Petropavlovskaya. Pakavakwazve imba yemamongi, vatenzi veguta reZlatoust vakaitira mufananidzo jira idzva rinokosha mukudzorera yebibi. Yakatsveneswa muna December 2006, uye kubva panguva iyo tsvene Iver Icon yakashongedzazve iconostasis yemunharasi.
Kufarira kuongorora uye bell shongwe yeMizivhi yeIversky kuValdai. Mabhero pano akarova mabhenekeri nemaminitsi gumi nemashanu, sekunge vanokwazisa vatendi.
Nzira yekuti uende kuIndamende yeValdai Iversky?
Imwe nharaunda iri paSelvitsky Island, iyo inogona kusvika nehova nguva dzose "Zarya" kana chikepe chekuona nzvimbo. Uyewo unogona kusvika kuchitsuwa nemotokari kana ukayambuka bhiriji pedyo neguta reBorovichi. Iwe unogona kusvika kumusha wemamatare kunyange nekuyambuka yefora pamusoro pekusava nepfupi. Munguva yechando, iyi inogona kuitwa zvakananga netsoka pairiza: kureba anenge anenge 3 km.
Vafambi vanogona kugara mumakamuri anogara muimba yemamiti, uye panewo nzvimbo yekufungidzira ikoko.
