Guta reJerusarema rakatanga kutaurwa muna XVIII-XIX yezana remakore BC. Panguva iyoyo, yakataurwa pasi pezita reRusalimum muzvinyorwa zveEgypt, chinangwa chayo chaiva kutumira kutuka kukuru pane avo vaida kuuraya Egipita. Akanga aine mazita akasiyana: Shalem, zvinoreva kuti "akakwana, azere", pasi pezita iri anotaurwa mubhuku raGenesisi, vaIjipita vakazotaura kwaari seUriusalimma, uye urongwa urwu hunogona kupfuurirwa kwenguva refu. Mukushandura kubva mumutauro wechiHebheru, Jerusarema (Jerusarema) rinoreva "guta rerugare", asi chaizvoizvo hapana guta riri panyika rakakandwa mugomba rakadzikadzika rehondo uye kuparadza kakawanda kupfuura iye. Vatongi veJerusarema vakashandura ka80! 16 nguva dzaive dzakaparadzana zvachose uye nguva 17 dzakadzorerwa.
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Zvinhu zvakakurumbira zveJerusarema
Zvivako zvakawanda zvekuvakwa kwezviyeuchidzo, zvakawanda zvayo zvuru zvemakore zvemakore, zvichikwezva vatashanyi nevatsvakurudzi vanobva kumativi ose enyika. Chii chinofanira kushanyira Mosque Dome. Dome rayo, iro mamita makumi maviri pakureba, rinonyatsooneka kubva kune imwe nzvimbo muguta. Nhau inonakidza ine Dome yeDokisi Musango muJerusarema, inowanikwa pamusoro pepamusoro peTemberi Gomo (Moria). Maererano nehuyo, yakabva pano kuti Muporofita Muhammad akaenda kundosangana na Allah kudenga. Gomo reTemberi muJerusarema rine kukosha kukuru kwechiJudha neIslam, nokuti kune nzvimbo ino tsvene iyo zvose zvitendero zvakabatana.
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Nekufarira kukuru iyo nyaya yerusvingo rwekuchema muJerusarema, saka zita iri rekufananidzira rinobva kupi? Pedyo naro, vaJudha vari kugomera pamusoro pokuparadzwa kweTemberi yekutanga uye yeChipiri yeSoromoni iri muJerusarema, uyewo rusvingo rwekuchema ndeyezvakasara zvezvivakwa zvekare kamwechete. Nekuda kwechakaipa, vakazoparadzwa nezuva rimwe chete, mumakore akasiyana. Magwaro evaJudha anotaura kuti kuparadzwa uku kwakanga kusina kupindira kweWamasimbaose. Kwenguva yokutanga vaJudha vairangwa nokuda kwekunamata zvidhori, kufambidzana, uye muchipiri - nokuda kwekusava neropa rusina maturo. Zvinonakidzawo kuziva kuti vaJudha vemunyika yose vari kutenderera minyengetero yavo kuna Israeri, uye vaJudha vanogara munharaunda yaro vari kuenda kuMurindo Wokuchema.
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Inofadza zvikuru imwe yematemberi akare - Chechi yeKuberekwa kwaJesu muJerusarema, iyo iriwo imwe yematemberi ekare kare munyika yose. Iyo iri pamusoro pepamusoro mubako, apo Muponesi akaonekwa. Iyi kereke yakakosha kuvaKristu, chaizvoizvo, seDome yedombo muJerusarema kuitira vaJudha.
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Chimwe chiitiko chinonakidza chenhoroondo ndiyo shongwe yaDhavhidhi muJerusarema, kunyange zvazvo Mambo Dhavhidhi pachake asina chokuita nazvo. Chikonzero nei chivakwa ichi chakanzi nezita ramambo wekare, chakanga chisina kunzwisisa. Chaizvoizvo, yakavakwa panguva yekutonga kwaHerodhi Mukuru, uye yakanga yakarongeka sezvivakwa zviduku kunyange pamberi pevaHasmoneans.
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Kuti uone Muorivhi (Gomo reMiorivhi) muJerusarema, iwe unofanira kubuda muguta rekare. Zita rayo rinokonzerwa nemiti yemiorivhi yakawanda iri mumatope ayo. Kubva pamusoro payo kunotanga pane panorama yakanaka yeGedhi reGuidhi.
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Ichechi yeGetsemane Munyengetero, unozivikanwawo seTemberi yeMarudzi ose muJerusarema, yakavakwa nemari kubva kunyika 15 nechitendero cheKaturike muna 1926. Vafundisi veKatorike vanobva kumativi ose enyika vakaunganidza mari yekugadzira kubwinya kwekunze nekunze kwechechi huru.
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Kubva pane zvinyorwa izvi, zvinova pachena kuti sei kwemakumi emakumi emakore hondo yeropa yakarwirwa kodzero yekuva nenzvimbo iyi tsvene. Asi kune avo vanotevera nyika zvenhau, zvinova pachena kuti kukakavara pamusoro penhaka yeNyika Tsvene hakubvumirwi kusvikira nhasi. VaKristu vanofanira kuyeuka kuti kwaive kuvonga kuApositori Council yakaitirwa muJerusarema mugore ra 51 rekuzvarwa kwaKristu kuti kutenda kwechiKristu kwakagamuchirwa.
Kushanyira Israeri iwe uchada pasipoti uye visa .