- Nzvimbo: 503 sq. M. km
- Kubva: mhirizhonga
- Nearest cities: David, La Concecious, La Chorrera, Las Lajas
Koiba Island ndiyo yekutanga uye yakanakisisa mhepo inoshamisa yekuvharwa uye kurega kubva pakuchengetedza, nzvimbo iyo iwe unogona kunzwa kuwirirana nemasikirwo asina kunaka uye akanaka pasi pemvura. Hazvisi zvisingatarisirwi kuti chitsuwa chacho chinonzi "itsva Galapagosses".
Nzvimbo:
Koiba (zita rechiSpanish - Coiba) ndiro chitsuwa chikuru muPanama , chiri muPacific Ocean, chinopfuura 10 km kubva kumaodzanyemba, kubva kumadokero kwegungwa reAsouero Peninsula, muChiriqui Bay, muruwa rweVeraguas.
Nhoroondo yechitsuwa chacho
Koiba Island ichiri chiwi chikuru chisingagari chepasi. Izvi zvakatungamirirwa nekuti nekuti kwemakore akawanda pano pane jeri revasungwa vezvematongerwo enyika. Mukuwedzera, sezvo chiwi ichi chiri kure nekuremekedza kubva kumhenderekedzo, yakaramba isingatauri nevashambadzi nevabati vehove.
Muna 1992, chitsuwa cheKoba chakava chikamu cheNational Park yePanama, uye muna 2005 chakawedzerwa kune zvakanyanya nzvimbo dzakachengetedzwa zvakasikwa zveNESCO World Heritage Site.
Mamiriro okunze pachiwi cheKoba
Pachitsuwa che Koiba, iyo inopisa mvura yehubequatorial, inopisa uye inonaya gore rose, kutsetseka kwekushisa kune maduku. Nguva yakakurudzirwa yekushanyira Koiba, nePanama pamwe chete - nguva kubva pakati paDecember kusvika May, apo nguva yakaoma inoenderera mberi. Mumwedzi yakasara, kurarama kwenguva pfupi, asi mvura yakawanda yemvura inopisa inopisa migwagwa uye inopesana nehanzvadzi, uye dzimwe nguva inoshanyira dzimwe dzenyika yacho .
Chii chinonakidza pamusoro peKobaba Island?
Chitsuwa cheCiba ndechekubuda kwemakomo, chinosanganisira pamwe chete nezvimwe zviwi 37 nzvimbo dzose dzezvitsuwa, dzinonzi National Park yePanama. Nzvimbo iri mune zvikamu izvi ndeye 80% isati yasarudzwa, saka tarira unogona kuona kuchena kwezvinhu zvakasikwa. Pachiwi chiripo kune nzizi dzakawanda, iyo huru pane iyo ndiyo Black River (Rio Negro).
Flora yeKoba inomiririrwa zvikuru nedzimwe dzakawanda dzinotyisa uye mangrove, uye mhuka - mhando dzakasiyana dzevashoma vasingamiriri vemhuka neshiri, dzakawanda dzazvo dziripo. MuNational Park yeKoba, kune marudzi makumi matatu nemaviri emhuka dzakamwisa, dzinenge makumi mana makumi mana emarudzi emamphibians uye zvinokambaira, uye shiri dzinenge 150. Pano pano iwe unogona kuona denderedhi yegoridhe uye muColombia muteereri, pamwe chete neshiri dzisina kuwanzo-shiri dzinoparadza uye mavara machena. Mumvura yegungwa makadzika kune hove dzakawanda, maererano nechitsuwa ichi chichave chaifarira kune vateereri vemitambo yekuvhima.
Zvechokwadi, zvakakosha kutaura pamusoro pazvo pamusoro pechando-chena mhenderekedzo uye makorari akanaka emakorari. Kunaka kwavo kwakaoma kutaura mumashoko, zviri nani kuti kamwe chete uuye kuKoba uye uone zvinhu zvose nemaziso ako.
Diving in Koiba
Scuba diving nekucherechedza pasi pakadzika, gorgoni makoroni, snails, shrimps, crabs, mavara ehove uye starfish, zvichida, kuvaraidzo kukuru pachiwi che Koiba.
Nzvimbo yemakorari yemunharaunda inosanganisira nzvimbo yehekeri 135. Iyi ndiyo nzvimbo yakaisvonaka uye yakareba zvikuru muCentral American territory.
Chinhu chakakosha chekudhara mahara ndechekuti dzimwe mazamu ePacific anokanganiswa neKoba. Nokudaro, unogona kuona magweta uye white-shark sharks, marita, marracuda, hove-chirwere uye tuna. Kubva munaJune kusvika munaSeptember, zvinoita kuti zvioneke kutarisa humpback marwenga, kusangana kanacascas, dhonphins, tiger, ox sharks uye hammerhead sharks. Pakazara, maererano nehuwandu hwevadzidzisi vemhenderekedzo yegungwa, pane 760 marudzi ehupenyu hwemvura paKoba.
Masayendisiti anopfuurira kuongorora chiwi ichi nekuwana mhando itsva yemakorari nehove.
Nzira yekuenda seiko?
Nzira yekuenda kuKibaba chitsuwa inonetsa zvikuru. Ndiyo yakanakisisa kuenda ikoko kubva kuguta reSanta Catalina nechikepe. Rwendo runofadza rwegungwa rinopera anenge maawa mashanu. Santa Catalina inogona kuwanikwa kubva kuguta rePanama . Nharaunda iri pakati pemaguta aya 240 km, mugwagwa wemotokari inotora maawa mashanu kusvika maawa matanhatu. Uye mune guta guru rePanama unogona kubhururuka kune imwe yenhamba dzepasi rose, nekutumira kuMadrid, Amsterdam kana Frankfurt.
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