Kuongororwa kwemasvikiro emagungano hakubvumiri kuongororwa kwemariti, lymph nodes uye mitsipa, sezvo ivo vane unyanzvi hunoyevedza hune chokuita nemirairo seanopoteredza mishonga yakapoteredza. Nokuda kwekufungisisa kwavo, nzira inoshandiswa inoshandiswa nekushandiswa kwevaya vanopesanidza - angiography yemidziyo. Iyi nzira inopa hutano husati hwave kutanga kunyange matanho okutanga ehutachiona hwakasiyana hwemitsipa nemishonga.
Chii chinonzi angiography yemidziyo yomutsipa, uye izvi zvinoitwa sei?
Rudzi urwu rwekudzidza rwakagadzirirwa kuona hutachiona hweatrosclerotic yemaketari eti carotid. Iko iri pamutsipa, saka angiography inoitwa munzvimbo ino.
Nzira:
- Kurapwa kwenzvimbo ye catheterization neine antiseptic uye yekunze kwekunyepedzera.
- Chimbo chemudziyo.
- Nhanganyaya yemutauriri (plastiki tube).
- Catheter installation.
- Nhanganyaya yeropajeque solution muyeri.
- High-speed X-ray tsvakurudzo yenzvimbo yakarongerwa muchirongwa nemidziyo iri kuongororwa.
- Kuchengetwa kwecatheter uye kutumira.
- Isa kashandiso yokumanikidza kunzvimbo yekuvharwa kweyeri.
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti kuenderana kwezviito zvinorondedzerwa pamusoro apa zvakafanana nekudzidza kwezvikamu zvose. Ndizvo chete nzvimbo yekuiswa kwe catheter inogona kusiyana.
Zviratidzo zvei angiography yemidziyo yeitsvo
Mune zviitiko zvakawanda, nekuongorora maitiro ezvidzidzo zvakakura, X-ray kusiyana kwezvinhu inowanikwa muvakadzi veorta (transfemoral). Asi mukudzidza kwetsvo, imwe nzira yekupinda mugadziriro inogoneka: kushandura. Inosanganisira kuiswa katheter mukati mechidziro chemuviri.
Saizvozvowo, kuongorora kwemidziyo yemidziyo yemudumbu inenge yaitwa. Kutanga kwe catheter kushandura kunovimbisa kuparadzirwa kwakawedzerwa kwe-X-ray kusiyanisa mhinduro munzvimbo yekudzidza kupfuura mumugwagwa wokufambisa.
Ndeipi mutsara angiography yakaitwa?
Rudzi urwu rwekoronary examination (coronography), sekutonga, runoitwa nejairo yezvinyorwa zvinopesana mumukadzi wechikadzi aorta. Muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitiki, mudziyo mukuru kuruoko rworuboshwe unosarudzwa.
Angiography inogonawo kuitwa mukutsvakurudza:
- uropi ;
- the fundus;
- miviri;
- chero nzvimbo dzenzira yekudya;
- nhengo dzemadiki mapepa.