Donhwe reziso, kuderedza kushanda kwepisocular, nhasi vane nzira dzakasiyana dzekuita. Vamwe vanoderedza kubudisa mukati meziso, vamwe vanovandudza kubuda kwezvinhu.
Kucherechedza kwekuvhara maitiro nemadonhwe
Mazuva ano, madonhwe eziso ndiyo chete nzira isiri yekuvhiya inogona kubudirira kugadzirisa kuvhara kwemavara emvura uye kumisa kufambiswa kwe glaucoma. Zvinodhaka zvekumba kana zvekunze zvinogona kushandiswa mukurapwa - kazhinji, hapana mutsauko pakati pavo maererano nekubudirira.
Matsipa ekuderedza kushungurudzwa kweziso nekuvandudza kusviba kwekubuda
Xalatan
Izvo ziso rinodonha kubva kumanikidziro eziso rinoratidzwa mune varwere vane ophthalmotonus uye yakazaruka-angle glaucoma. Iyo inoshandiswa pakubuda kwemvura, uye izvi zvinogadzirisa kunetseka. Chigadziro chavo chinoshanda ndicho latanoprost, ine 50 μg mu 1 ml yegadziriro. Inokurudzira kubuda kwemvura uye inofananidzwa ne prostaglandin F2-alpha.
Iyo mishonga inosarudza inoshandisa maFP receptors, uye inokonzera kuwedzera mukubuda kwemashoko anonyanyisa.
Travatan
Madonhwe aya, kuderedza kushungurudzwa kwameso, vane nzira yakadaro yekuita nehutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiona seXalatan. Matonotani madonhwe anovandudza uye anokurumidza kubuda kwechirwere pakati pe lens uye cornea, nokudaro kudzivirira kana kuderedza kufambisa kwe glaucoma.
Iyo inoshanda inodonha - travoprost, iyo inoratidzika shanduko ye prostaglandin F2-alpha.
Dorosi kuderedza kudzvinyirira kweziso nekuderedza kushandiswa kwemvura
Betoptik
Madonhwe aya ndeekusarudza beta-blockers, uye ane nzira yakasiyana-siyana yekuita kupfuura mishonga mbiri yapfuura. Betoptik haina kukurumidza kubuda kwehutachiona hwemukati, asi inoderedza secretion yake. Pamusana peizvi, zvinokwanisika kudzora kushandiswa kwemukemikari mukati memiganhu yenyika.
Zvinodhaka zvechirudzi urwu zvinoshandiswa kubata chirwere chekutanga che glaucoma.
Iyo yakakosha inoshandiswa yemadonhwe Betoptik isetaxolol.
Timolol
Madonhwe aya ndeeboka revasina-selective beta-blockers. Izvowo, kufanana neBetoptik, inoderedza kushandiswa kwemvura, iyo inobatsira kuderedza kushanda kwepisocular.
Kushanda chikamu chechirwere - timolol, iyo mumadonhwe inomiririrwa mune zvakasiyana-siyana - 2.5% ne5%. Timolol inodzivirira beta-adrenoreceptors uye inhibits mutengo wemvura yakanyoro, nhamba yakakura ndiyo iyo inokonzera kuwedzera kwemaitiro epakona.
Ichi chinodhaka hachina kukanganisa maonero anoonekwa, uye zvinoratidzirwa kwete chete mu glaucoma, sezvo inoderedza zvose zviri zviviri uye kuwedzera kwezvinetso.