Zvinotaridzika kuti basa remunda rinotanga nekuuya kwekupisa, ndiko kuti, munaEpril-May, asi kune vakawanda vanogara panzvimbo, nguva yacho inotanga kunyanya-munaFebruary. Uye hazvishamisi kuti panguva ino kubereka pazvirimwa zvinotanga. Izvi zvinoshanda kwete chete kumiriwo yemiti, asiwo zvirimwa zvishongo, kusanganisira pepper. Ogorodnikov haatyi zvachose kuti chimiro chinoonekwa sechitsvaga kutarisirwa, varimi vakawanda vanosarudza kubereka iyo nemaoko avo, vanotya panzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana kuti vawane pepper inorwadza panzvimbo ino. Saka, tichakuudza nzira yekudyara pepper pazvirimwa munaFebruary.
Nguva yekudyara pepper mumichero munaFebruary?
Izvozvo zvinotanga kukura kwezvirimwa zvepurogi yeBulgaria zvinotsanangurwa nezvokuti kupisa-kutsika tsika kunoda zuva rakawanda uye kupisa. Zvinonzwisisika kuti mumusi weChirungu wezuva uye kupisa kunenge kusina kukwana, kuitira kuti mumamiriro emamiriro ekunze emaketani ari pakati pekudyara mbeu yepiresi, inorwadza kana inotapira, muvhu rakavhurwa ndedze pfungwa yakakundikana. Asi kana iwe ukadyara mbeu yepiresi pamichero munaFebruary, nemuMi mashizha aya achasvika pamakore makumi mapfumbamwe nemakumi mapfumbamwe uye anotowana maruva.
Kana tikataura nezvezuva rakasara rokudyara, tinokurudzira kuti iwe uzviongorore pazuva rakakodzera rekarenda yemwedzi, pamwe chete nehutano hwezvakadyarwa zvakasiyana-siyana (kutanga, pakati kana nguva yekupedzisira). Kudyara kwekutanga kwekutanga kunoitwa kusvika kumagumo emwedzi, kwekupedzisira pakutanga.
Kugadzirira pepuri mbeu yekudyara munaFebruary
Varimi vakawanda vanoita mbeu yakadyarwa musati vasati vatanga kurapwa. Kunewo avo vanosarudza kutungamirira mbeu yekugadzirira, vachikakavadzana kuti vashandi vari kuwedzera kuomesesa mbeu dzavo, izvo zvichawedzera hupenyu hwavo hwemafuro. Muchigumisiro, mashizha anogona kutarisirwa kwenguva refu.
Chokutanga, mbeu yepiresi inotorwa, kubvisa zvakakanganiswa kana kupera. Mushure meizvi, zvinokurudzirwa kuti zviite kurapwa kwefungi nezvirwere. Kuti uite izvi, inoculum yakaputirwa muchidimbu chejira kana girasi uye yakagadzirirwa muchinetso chisina simba che potassium permanganate. Sezvinorwisana nemishonga, iwe unogona kushandisa fungicides iwe uri muchigadzirwa, somuenzaniso, "Fitosporin-M" kana "Fundazol" . Mhinduro yacho inogadzirirwa maererano nemirayiridzo iyi. Kushanduka kwakadaro kunofanira kupedzisira kusingapfuuri hafu yeawa, mushure mokunge vakanyatsogezwa, uye vobva vaputirwa mumucheka wakasviba ndokuiswa munzvimbo inotonhora. Panzvimbo pemvura inopisa inopisa, unogona kushandisa biostimulator, somuenzaniso, "Epin" kana kuti "Zircon". Kazhinji, mushure mevhiki imwechete kana maviri, mbeu yepiresi inotanga kumira.
Seeding ye pepper mbeu yemichero munaFebruary - kugadzirira ivhu
Zvechokwadi, nzira yakanakisisa ndeyokutenga ivhu rakagadzirirwa kugadzirwa muchitoro. Ichokwadi, sezvo peputi inosarudza ivhu rekudzivirira, tsvina pamwe nevhu rakawanda rejecha.
Kana ukasarudza kugadzirira ivhu iwe pachako, funganya chikamu chevhu rakashambidzwa nemativi maviri e humus uye zvikamu zviviri zve peat.
Seeding ye pepper mbeu muna February
Usati wadyara kupisa kana bell pepper nekuda kwezvirimwa munaFebruary, mudziyo (mubhokisi, bhokisi) uzere neguru rakagadzirirwa. Nyika inofanira kuenzaniswa zvishomanana. Pashure pacho, mbeu
Kuti ikurumidze kumera, zvinokurudzirwa kuvhara chigadziko negirazi, firimu kana bhagi replastiki, uye wozoisa munzvimbo inotonhora. Mamiriro ekushisa akafanirwa nehupi pepirita mbeu + 24 + 25 degrees.
Kakawanda apo mbeu inenge ichionekwa pamusoro pevhu, iyo firimu inobviswa kubva mubhokisi, haisisina kudiwa.