Ifupa rinobatanidza scapula uye sternum rinonzi clavicle. Anowana simba guru kupfuura makore makumi maviri chete, naizvozvo, kukuvadzwa munzvimbo ino kune unhu, zvikurukuru kune vana vatsva (nekuda kwekufamba kwekuzvarwa kwechirwere) uye vatambi vechidiki. Asi vanhu vanowanzowanzvera rubatsiro nehutano hwakadai sa clavicle yakakanganiswa nekuchinja kunokonzerwa nokuwira mumaoko kana njodzi yemotokari.
Kusiyana kwekuparara kwechivicvicle nekushandura
Mukuwedzera kune chikamu nenharaunda inoputsika (diaphysis, acromial kana kuguma kusingaperi kwefupa), kukuvadzwa kunoparadzaniswa muzvikamu zvinotevera:
- kusunungurwa;
- multi-lobed;
- nechemberi yekuputsika kwezera;
- ne oblique fracture line.
Zvichienderana neizvi, chirongwa chekurapa regimen chinosarudzwa.
Kuputsana kwechivicvicle nekushandura - kurapwa
Nzira yakachengetedza inosanganisira kukanganisika kwepfupa rakakonzerwa nerubatsiro rwe gypsum, bandage bandage kana Delbe rings. Chinangwa chekuita izvi ndechekudzikisa mafudzi uye ruoko kwenguva yakareba-kubva pamasvondo matatu kusvika ku8. Munguva iyi pfupa rinokura pamwechete pamwe chete nekudzorerwa kwehurefu hwaro.
Yakavharwa fracture yakaputsika fracture nekusimuka haisi nguva dzose yekurapa zvakanaka. Panzvimbo yefupa rinosungirira chibage rinowanikwa: kuonekwa kunowanikwa panzvimbo yekukuvara. Mukuwedzera, kune chirevo chechivicvicle kubva kune nzvimbo isina kukodzera yezvimedu nezvimedu, pasinei nezviito zvechiremba. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, kupindira kwekuvhiya kunorudzirwa.
Kuputsana kwechivicvicle nekushandura-kushanda
Iyi nzira inonzi osteosynthesis, inosanganisira kubviswa kwakakwana kwemapfupa emapfupa uye kuputika kwezvidimbu, mushure mezvo iyo clavicle inogadziriswa nenzira yechinhu chakaumbwa nesimbi. Zvichienderana nehuwandu uye huwandu hwekuparara, mahwendefa akasungirirwa nemagetsi anoshandiswa, kana
Kuparara kwechivicvicle nekuparadzanisa - mhinduro
Kana, mushure mekukuvara, mapfupa emapfupa aisakwanisa kuwanika zvakanaka uye kusanganiswa kwakaitika pamwe nekugadziriswa kwemasentimita maviri kana kupfuura, kuora kwakasimba kwefudzi kunoonekwa. Muchiitiko ichi, ruoko rumwe rwakaoneka runoita rurefu kupfuura rumwe, mahwendefa ari pane zvakasiyana-siyana. Mukuwedzera kune zvipfeko zvinokonzera, zvipembenene izvi zvinokonzera kusagadzikana paunofamba uye uchiita kunyange basa rakaoma rezuva nezuva.