Polyps mu gallbladder - chinoshamisa kunyange zvazvo zvisinganzwisisiki, asi zvakanyanyisa. Mushure mezvose, kuvapo kwepuropta kunogona kutungamirira kubviswa kwechibvunda, kana, kunyanya kuipa, kusvika pakuora kwepuropiti kubva kune bhinzi kusvika kune yakaipa.
Zvinokonzera ma polyps
Ipo yepolpladder inozivikanwa sebenign kukura kwe gallbladder mucosa. Mukurapa kwemazuva ano hakuna tsanangudzo yechimwe chikonzero chema polyps. Kazhinji kazhinji, vanachiremba vanoshevedza zvikonzero zvakadaro sekuputsa kwekutsinhanana kweklesterterol uye lipids, nekuda kwekushandisa zvakanyanya kwechingwa zvakakangwa uye zvekudya zvakanyanya, uye hutano. Polyps inogonawo kuonekwa kumashure:
- chisingagumi kuputika kwegurubladder (cholecystitis);
- cholelithiasis ;
- hepatitis ye etiology yakasiyana;
- dyskinesia ye bile ducts , nezvimwewo.
Zvichienderana nechitarisiko, izvi zvakasiyana-siyana zvepuropiti ye gallbladder zvakasiyana:
- Cholesterol polyps ndeye hyperplasia ye mucous membrane ye gallbladder ne cholesterol mari. Ichi ndicho chinonyanya kunyanya chema polyps.
- Kuvhiringidza mapuropa - kuvhiringidza kwehupenzi hwemucous membrane ye gallbladder muchimiro chekukura granulation tissue.
- Adenomatous polyps inobata tumarara mumhando yehuwandu hwehuwandu hwehuputi hwehutachiona.
- Papilloma inobata tumor ye mucous membrane ye-gallbladder mumhando yemukomana-yakafanana nekukura.
Polyps inogona kuva isina kana yakawanda. Multiple polyps ye gallbladder inonzi polyposis.
Polyps mu gallbladder - zviratidzo
Maumbirwo emapurops haatauri pamwe chete nemanzwiro ekurwadziwa kana zvimwe zvinorwadza munhu. Kazhinji kashoma kuparadzaniswa chikamu chechirwere chinopinda muBate duct uye chinotungamirira ku gallstone colic. Muchiitiko chekuumbwa kwepuropsi mumutsipa wegorobladder, semugumisiro wekuti bile inoyerera ichibuda yakaoma, marwadzo anorwadza mu hypogondrium yakanaka anogona kusimuka, kunyanya mushure mekudya.
Kutadza kwezviratidzo zvakakomba zvepuropiti mu gallbladder zvinoratidza kuoma kwezvinokonzerwa nezvinetso zvinobuda pazvikamu zvepamusoro zvechirwere. Chinhu chinonyanya kutyisidzira muviri ndechokukwanisa kwepurogiramu yeguruva kubva kune hutachiona hunoita kuti huve hwakaipa. Maererano nehuwandu, huwandu hwehupfumi hwakadaro (kuuraya) hunobva kubva pa10 kusvika ku33%.
Kuongororwa kwema polyps
Pamusana pekuti mapuropa ari mumaronda anenge asingagoni kukonzera marwadzo mumunhu, anowanzoonekwa achiitika pangozi pa ultrasound yemudumbu. Kujekesa kuongororwa uye kunyatsonyatsoongorora mapuropiti mu gallbladder, kunyanya kana zvinetso zvamuka, shandisa computer tomography, endoscopic retrograde pancreatocholangiography, endoscopic fibrogastroduodenoscopy, nezvimwewo.
Kurapa kwechirwere
Kana murwere asina zvirwere zvinosangana ne-gallbladder, kunze kwekuvapo kwezvikwata mukati maro, zvinotevera zvinofanira kujekeswa:
- zvisinei kuti mapepa akawanda;
- Iko kukura kwema polyps kunopfuura 1 cm muupamhi here?
- pasinei kuti mapepa anowedzera nokukurumidza muhukuru (polyp inowedzera gore rinopfuura 2 mm);
- mapepa mumvura inobudisa marwadzo kumunhu.
Kana pane imwe yezviratidzo izvi, vanachiremba vanogona kusarudza kubvisa chirwere chegorovladder chirwere.
Kudzivirirwa kwezviitiko
Nzira dzakananga dzekudzivirira hadzipo. Asi muhupo hwemapuropa mumvura, zvinonzwisisika kuchengetedza kudya kwakakodzera. Zvokudya zvinofanira kuva zvitsva, zvakaringana uye zvakapfuma mune zvinhu zvinobatsira. Zvakakosha kuisa mune zvekudya kwako zvakawanda zvemhando yemichero nemichero. Mitambo yenguva dzose inobatsirawo.
Yeuka, mapuropa ari mumaruva ane ngozi yakawanda yekenza. Nguva dzose uye yakakwirira ye-ultrasound kuongororwa kwemuviri wepamuviri kuchakubatsira kuti usapinda migumisiro yakaoma yekuvapo kwezvikwata izvi.