Munhu wose anoziva kuti mahomoni emudzimai anonyanya kusagadzikana kupfuura mune varume: kubva kumiganhu yegore negore, uye kuguma nemucheche. Nokudaro zvakarayirwa zvakasikwa, kuti hutachiona hwemadzimai ehutano hwakanaka uye nguva dzose periodicity inofanira kuchinja: somuenzaniso, estrogen uye progesterone, iyo inobatanidzwa, kutanga kune dzose, nemabasa ekubereka. Kana nhamba yavo isingashanduki, izvi zvinoratidzira hutachiona hwakakomba mumuviri.
Mamwe mahomoni anogona kugoverwa kuva varume nevakadzi, asi izvi hazvirevi kuti vakadzi vanochengetwa muropa revakadzi, uye varume vari muropa revanhu chete. Semuenzaniso, testosterone inowanikwa mune zvose zvepabonde, chete mune zvakasiyana-siyana.
Kana mukadzi ane dambudziko re testosterone, izvi zvinogona kutungamirira kumugumisiro unorwadza, nokuti, pasinei nokuti ihomoni yemurume, zvakakosha kuchengetedza basa rinokosha remuviri. Saka, ngatitarisei kuti testosterone iri yevakadzi, uye chii chinoitika kumuviri kana testosterone inoderedzwa kana yakasimudzwa, uye iyo inogona kutyisidzira.
Ko hormone testosterone yevakadzi inopindura sei?
Madzimai, testosterone inobudiswa mune mavha mavari pasi pesimba rehomoni. Iyo inobudiswawo muhuwandu huwandu nemadonal glands.
Mumuviri wevakadzi, iyi hormone yemurume inokonzera kukura kwemasimba akawanda, pamwe nekuwanda kwemafuta. Nokudaro, testosterone inobatsira mukadzi kuchengetedza mabasa edziviriro edziviriro emuviri, nokuti mafuta rudzi rwekuchengetedza kwesimba, rinozobviswa kana zvichiitika mumamiriro ezvinhu anorwadza, uye misumbu inobatsira kuita basa. Rimwe rutivi rwemutowo we testosterone mumuviri wemukadzi ibidido. Nekutungamirwa kwake kwemazuva ose, mukadzi anogona kukwanisa kuda zvepabonde, nekuwedzera kwehupombwe , uye nekuderera kwehupombwe.
Testosterone yevakadzi
Masayendisiti akawana kuti tsika ye testosterone yekuchengetedza inobva pazera remukadzi - saka, mushure mekuyaruka, inomuka, mushure mekuguma kwekumera - inoderera, uye panguva yekuzvitakura chirwere che testosterone muvakadzi vane pamuviri chinogona kukura 4.
Mutengo we testosterone uye musununguka muvakadzi
Kutsigira tsika yehomoni testosterone muvakadzi, inofanira kujekeswa kuti vanachiremba vanogona kutsvaga zviratidzo zviviri:
- free testosterone;
- testosterone yakazara.
Free testosterone inoratidzira iyo inoratidza huwandu hwehomoni mumuviri isingabatanidzi mapuroteni ekutakura.
Pose testosterone inoita kuti zvive pachena kuti zviyero zvakakwana zve testosterone ndezvipi - uye zvakabatanidzwa nemapuroteni, uye pasina.
Mutengo we testosterone yose yevakadzi ndewe 0.26 - 1.30 ng / ml
Mutengo we testosterone wepachena kune vakadzi inofungidzirwa maererano nezera:
- kusvika pamakore makumi maviri nemashanu - 0,13 - 3,09 pg / ml;
- kubva pamakore makumi maviri kusvika kumakumi mana nematanhatu - 0.13 - 3.09 pg / ml;
- kubva pamakore makumi mana kusvika kune makumi mashanu nemakumi matatu nemakumi matatu nemashanu;
- kubva kune 60 nekure - 0,13 - 1,8 pg / ml.
Panoongorora sarudzo, inofanira kutarisirwa mupfungwa kuti mitemo yakasiyana zvishoma pakati peongororo dzakasiyana.
Kana vakadzi ve testosterone vasiri pasi
Nhamba yakadzika yehomoni iyi inoita kuti inzwe ichiti:
- musimba simba;
- nenzwi rakatetepa;
- kusava nechido chepabonde;
- kurasikirwa kwebvudzi pamuviri wose;
- kuputika kweganda;
- kuwandisa kana kuwedzera .
Kana vakadzi ve testosterone vakakwirira kudarika zvakasikwa
Nhamba yepamusoro ye testosterone dzimwe nguva inowanzova dambudziko guru kune vakadzi kudarika simba rakaderedza, nokuti mune izvi
- bvudzi kukura kunoshandiswa, kusanganisira pane chiso;
- inzwi rinotyisa;
- hurombo hunova hutsinye;
- kuwedzera kufarira zvepabonde;
- kurasikirwa kwevhudzi pamusoro.
Nokudaro, chimiro che testosterone level muvakadzi chinoita kuti hutano hwakanaka uye hushande hushande hwomuviri. Hormonal disorder inogona kuitika nehosha endocrinological, stress, uye genetic predisposition.