Mafuta emafuta ndiwo mazita akabatanidzwa ehuwandu hwezvigadziriswa zvichienderana ne mercury kana mashizha ayo anoshandiswa senhengo yekunze, kunyanya kwezvirwere zveganda repasimiti. Kusvika iye zvino, zvinodhaka izvi hazviwaniki uye hazvisi kutengeswa.
Mhando dze mercury ointment
Pane imwe nguva, zvitatu zvemafuta akadaro zvakagoverwa: chena, grey uye yellow.
Mercury white mafuta ane 10% mercuric amidochloride, lanolin uye petrolatum. Mafuta akachena aiva ne30% esimbi, pamwe chete nemafuta emhuka.
Yakawanda yaive yemafuta emucheka ejeri, iyo yakaitwa pamusana pe mercury oxyide yellow (iyo imwecheteyo ye mercury yakananga kana sediment), petroleum jelly uye anhydrous lanolin. Zheltao mercury mafuta anoshandiswa zvikuru seziso mu blepharitis, conjunctivitis, keratitis nedzimwe zvirwere zvinoputira maziso, uyezve - nezvimwe zvirwere zveganda (seborrhea, sycosis, pediculosis, pustular inflammation). Kuiswa kwemuviri wekushanda kwakakonzera kubva ku 1-2% muhuputi hwemafuta kusvika ku10 kusvika ku10 muhupisi paganda.
Mirayiridzo yekushandisa yellow mercury mafuta
Ichi chinodhaka chinowanzogadzirwa mune zvemishonga, pasi pemutemo, pamwe nemirairo yakakodzera. Akachengetwa mumudziyo wegirasi yerima, yakasimba yakavharwa, isingakwanisi kupenya. Irofu hupenyu hwehuputi hwemafuta hunosvika makore mashanu. Iyo mishonga ine antiseptic, antiparasitic, anti-inflammatory effect. Mafuta anongororwa chete kunze, maitiro ekumusoro, kushandiswa mune conjunctival sac kana kushandiswa kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzeganda.
Kushandiswa kwechirwere ichi hazvikurudzirwi pamwe chete ne ethylmorphine, pamwe nekugadzirwa kwebromine neodhomu, sezvavanoita pakuumbwa kwe mercury halogenides munzvimbo dzinoshandiswa mercury, iyo inokonzera kukonzera. Mafuta anopesana nehupenyu hwemagetsi uye kana akashandurwa.