Sezvaunoziva, vana vane ruzivo rusingaperi rwechido. Chido chavo chekudzidza zvakavanzika zvepasi rakapoteredza chinowedzera kubva munzvimbo inoenda kune zviduku zvishoma, izvo zvisingagoni kutaridzwa neziso risina kure. Nokudaro nokukurumidza kana kuti gare gare vabereki vakawanda vane mubvunzo: "Ko microscope yakawanda sei yevana vekuchikoro uye kuti ingasarudze sei?". Ndiyo ma microscope yekusarudza mwana wechikoro, uye isu tichanzwisisa nyaya yedu.
Chikorosikopu chechikoro: zvinhu zvekusarudza
Kutanga nechisarudzo chemakrofroscope kune mwana wechikoro, vabereki ndivo vanotanga kusarudza kuti chigadziriswe ichi chinoshandiswa sei. Icho chinobva kune ichi kuti kirasi yechigadzirwa uye, nokudaro, mari yayo inotarisira. Kana iri mubvunzo wekuzivana kwekutanga kwevana ne microcosm, zvino zvinokwanisika kusarudza izvo zvinonzi vana microscopes, iyo ine zvishoma zvingaita, asiwo inomira zvishomanana. Kana microscope ichidikanwa pakudzidziswa, saka zvakakosha kutenga chikoro (dzidzo) microscope. Makirasikopu epachikoro anogona kupa kuwedzera kusvika 650x. Inonyanya kuzivikanwa pakati pezvinyorwa zvinyorwa zvechikoro ndeizvi:
- stereomicroscopes;
- biological monocular microscopes.
Izvo chaizvoizvo pakati pemhando mbiri dze microscopes iyo sarudzo inowanzoitwa kana kutenga microscope kune mwana wechikoro. Ndezvipi zvakasiyana? Kusiyana pakati pezvipangidzo izvi, kunyanya muchinangwa chekudzidza. Zvinyorwa zvinyorwa zvakagadzirirwa kudzidza zvimwe zvinhu zvakakura, zvakadai sezvipembenene. Vanopa kuwedzera kuduku, asi havaiti kutakudza chiratidzo, nokuti mwana anotarisa kwavari nemeso maviri kamwechete. Mukuwedzera, binocular stereomicroscopes inoita kuti zvikwanise kuwana mufananidzo wechitatu. Biological monocular microscopes ine kukura kukuru, uye naizvozvo tendera kufunga nezvezvinhu zviduku: bvudzi remhuka, masero emiti, mashizha mashomanana ematukisi akasiyana-siyana. Asi munyaya iyi, microscopes emakonocular inopa mutoro mukuru wekuona uye yakaoma zvikuru kushanda, nokuti mwana wechikoro iye pachake achafanirwa kugadzirira sampuli yekudzidza: kuita zvidimbu, kushatisa uye kuomesa zvinodhaka, nezvimwewo.
Paunosarudza muenzaniso wemakorosikopu yechikoro, hazvirevi kutarisira kuvapo kwekujekesa mairi. Zvinenge zvisikwa zvese zvemazuva ano zvakagadziridzwa mukati, izvo zvinobvumira kuongorora zviri nani chinhu chekudzidza.
Chikoro chinonzi microscope digital
Chimwe chimiro chechikoro chechikoro chinonzi microscopes. Icho chinhu chakakosha chaizvo, asi inewo maitiro akawanda. Chokutanga pane imwe, chikoro chinonzi microscope yechikoro chinokubvumira kuti uone mufananidzo pane kombiyuta. Nokudaro, mwana haangokwanisa kuwana mufananidzo wakawedzerwa wechinhu chinomufadza nekubatsira microscope, asi zvakare kuchengetedza mufananidzo unoguma kuti uwedzere kudzidza kana kugadzirisa. Izvi zvinokubvumira kuti uone kuchinja kunoitika nechinangwa chekucherechedza mumasimba. Chechipiri, microscope yedhijitori inofamba-inogona kubviswa nyore nyore kubva pachigadziko, ichibva kune imwe nzvimbo kuenda kune imwe nzvimbo, nokudaro ichiwana mufananidzo wakawedzerwa wechinhu chiri mumba. Kune rumwe rutivi, izvi ndizvo
Ko microscope inodhura zvakadini mudzidzi?
Zvichienderana nemuenzaniso wakasarudzwa, kutenga chikoro chechikoro kunokonzera vabereki muhuwandu hunosvika makumi mana kusvika kuzana mazana mashanu.
Ichokwadi kuti microscope haisati yakabatanidzwa mune zvinyorwa zvekumanikidzirwa kutenga kwechikoro , pamwe chete nemabhuku, mapepa emapensesi uye musaga, asi kuwanikwa kwayo kunobatsira mwana wacho muhupenyu hwake hwose.