Sezvo zuva richitanga kupisa mukati megore, miti inodzokera kuupenyu mumunda. Rimwe rekutanga rakafukidzwa nemaruva machena machena. Asi zvinowanzoitika kuti mushure mokunge maruva anoshanda pamabhukukiti emuti michero muti unenge usina simba. Kuti ishandure chibereko, mumwaka wegore inenge ichida kutarisirwa kwakakwana, kunyanya kupfeka kupfeka.
Chii chingadiridza mukati megore?
Kumusoro-kupfeka ipum mukutanga kwegore, muti unongobatsira chete, zvakakosha kuti unzwisise zvakajeka kushandiswa kwemaitiro ayo ose munguva iyi. Munguva yekurima, ipamu haisati yava nemukana wekuwana mishonga yakawanda inodiwa nenzira yakajairika: mashizha haasati atendeuka, uye midzi inoshanda padhoro rehondo nemhaka yekushaya kwekukwira kwevhu. Nokudaro, kuchengetwa kwepamu mukutanga kwegore kunofanira kutungamirirwa, kutanga kune zvose, kune kukokwe kwezuva rinopisa kusvika kumidzi yayo. Kuzadzisa chinangwa ichi chiri nyore: zvinokwana chete kubvisa zvigunwe zvine hutete hwakawanda hwomuriwo wepamusoro kana zvimwe zvimwe zvinhu zvakasikwa, kutanga kunosunungura pasi. Mutsara unoguma kubva pamashini uchashumira mabasa maviri panguva imwechete: kutanga, ichazadza muti nemuviri, uye chechipiri, uchadziya ivhu munharaunda iri pedyo.
Nokufamba kwenguva, apo nyika inopisa zvakakwana, zvinogona kuitika kuti zadekorirovat manyowa mashizha, kudyara mumatanda epi zvese kana kuti mbeu yemaruva asina kuchena. Imwe nzira yekudyisa plum isati yatunga kuidururira nechinangwa chekugadzira meno (in 1/9 chiyero), uye wozoita ivhu nevhu rakawanda kana peat. Kuti uwane zvakanyanya kuitika, unogona kushandisa mineral fertilizer pamusana wekupedzisira fertilizing, uchichinja nemafuta anogadzira: rimwe tsime rinosvina dzimba nehupenyu, uye yechipiri - mineral complex. Takatora zviyero zvose kudzivirira nekugadzirisa midzi yacho, enda kune imwe nzvimbo yevhu, kureva kupfeka kwepamusoro. Kana ziso rakashama richiratidza kuti muti uri mukuora mwoyo, kana kuti kukura kwemapazi kunopfuura masendimita makumi mana pagore, mugore rinokosha zvakakosha kudyisa ipum newerea solution (40-50 gramu pamubhati wemvura) kana ammonium nitrate (20 gramu pamubhati wemvura).
Kudyisa kweplums vaduku muchitsime
Kuchengetedza mapuranga maduku ane maitiro ayo. Saka, mugore rokutanga mushure mekudyara, michero yeplum haidyidzwi zvachose - ine zviwanikwa zvekudya zvakakwana zvakasimwa mumugodhi wokudyara. Uyezve, kudya kwekuwedzera kunogona kukuvadza pfamu duku - midzi inotanga kukura kusvika painoti inotanga kuunganidza fetisiza chete nekutonga. Somugumisiro, munguva iyo apo muti unofanirwa kugadzirirwa nguva yechando, huchatanga kukura nesimba uye kusunungura mutsva. Somugumisiro, munguva yechando ipum ichava isina simba, uye inogona kufa pakutanga mazaya.
Gore rechipiri rehupenyu hwepamu rinoenda pasi pechiratidzo chekusimudzira nitrogen - mushure mokunge bhubu richikura, muti unodyarwa neurea solution, kuuputira pachiyero chepaspuni 2 pamubhati wemvura uye kunopisa 25-30 litres remhinduro pamiti imwe neimwe. Apo purogiramu inouya munguva yehuruwa, kupfeka kwayo kwepamusoro kunotaridzika seyiyi: isati yatumbuka, mvura inogadziriswa ye urea ne potassium sulphate, yakasanganiswa muhuwandu hwepasipuni 2 phigari yemvura, inodururirwa muchitsime mushure mekuchera. Ichi chisanganiswa chinogona kuchinjwa nemumanyorera "Berry", ichiipedza muchikamu che 300 gramu pamubhati wemvura. Mushure mokushandiswa kwema fertilizer, denderedzwa rezvikwata rinonyatsogadziriswa nehupamhi hwe peat kana kuti sawdust.