Sayenzi yakaratidza kuti nguva dzose maitiro uye mitambo yekusimudzirwa kwechirangaridzo uye kucherechedza kunogona kukonzera kukwegura kweuropi neuron, uyewo kudzivisa zvirwere zvakawanda zvakasangana nemakore zvepakati yenheyo.
Ndeipi mitambo iripo yekucherechedza nekuyeuka?
Pakati pemitambo yekubatsira yekucherechedza nekuyeuka, kune zvikamu zvakasiyana:
- kugadzirisa kwemashoko uye kuenzanisa kwedhidhiyo;
- mifananidzo inoonekwa yekuwana mifananidzo, masangano, maitiro uye zvinopesana;
- peripheral vision training;
- kudzidzira pamusana pekugadzirwa kwepfungwa nekufungisisa;
- arithmetic kuverenga uye matambudziko;
- Cherechedza kutamba mitambo;
- mabasa anonzwisisika.
Mitambo yekuvandudza chiyeuchidzo uye kutarisa kuvana
Kukwanisa kuisa pfungwa kune vana kunobva pazera. Saka vana vezera rechikoro vanogona kuchengetedza pane chimwe chinhu chisina kupfuura maminitsi 7-10. Munhu akwegura mwana, zvakanyanya kukudziridza mano aya, izvo zvinofungidzirwa paanenge achigadzirisa nzira yekudzidzisa kuchikoro. Mitambo yekuyeuka, kutarisa uye kutarisa kune vekuchikoro:
- Tsvaga kuchinja . Mwana wacho anotora mufananidzo uye anotendeuka. Panguva ino munhu mukuru dorisovyvaet pane zvimwe zvinhu zvishoma uye anopa mwana kuti awane shanduko. Mutambo unodzidzisa kuisa pfungwa.
- Kutamba mitambo . Munhu mukuru anobudisa mufananidzo wemitezo patafura uye anopa mwana kutarisa. Zvino mwana wacho, achifuratira, anofanira kuedza kuisa kusanganiswa kwakafanana.
- Rondedzera muvakidzani . Vana vanotamba pamwe chete kwechinguva, uye ipapo mumwe nomumwe wavo anopiwa basa rekutsanangura zvakadzama zvipfeko zvemuvakidzani wavo, pasina kutarisa kwaari. Kubudirira kwekucherechedza nekucherechedza.
- Mutambo webhatani . Vana vaviri vanopiwa zvidimbu zviviri zvebhatani zve 6-7 zvidimbu nemusiyano mubhokisi rimwe chete. Vana vanofanira kuwana nokukurumidza sezvinobvira mabhodhi ayo asingatauriki. Saizvozvowo, unogona kuisa mabhodhi mune imwe mararamiro, uye ozobvunza mwana kuti aise zvaanoita mumusanganisi mumwe chete.
Pamitambo inowanikwa pamba yekukudziridza chiyeuchidzo uye kuwedzera kukura muvana, unogona kuona puzzles, Schulte matafura, anodyiwa-inedible, nhamba uye maarabheti akabatanidzwa nekuyeuka kana imwe inoshaiwa nhamba (tsamba).
Schulte tafura:
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Mitambo yekudzidzisa chiyeuchidzo nekucherechedza vanhu vakuru
Kana mwana achida kufambidzana nemutambo wemutambo, kuitira kuti chidzidzo chiitwe nekuzvidira, munhu mukuru anogona kudzidzisa chiyeuchidzo chake muupenyu hupenyu hwezuva nezuva maererano nekuda kwake. Pakati penzira dzakapfurikidza dzekudzidzira chiyeuchidzo, masayendisiti epfungwa anopa maziso anoyeuka.
Munharaunda yekutakura vanhu, mune cafe kana pakufamba, tarisai nokukurumidza kune mumwe munhu anofamba mushanyi kana muvakidzani, uye edzai kudzorera kubva muchirangaridzo zvese zvezvinhu zvake nenguo. Vanonyatsodzidzisa chiyeuchidzo, chinangwa chepachivi uye vanobatsira kukudziridza kutarisa kwetafura ye Schulte, apo inofanirwa kuwana nhamba mumutero wekuverenga nokukurumidza zvichibvira.
Zvimwe zvakasiyana-siyana zvakaoma zvekurovedza kweuropi, asiwo zvakanyanya kubudirira pakukura kwayo mashematical crossword puzzles uye game Sudoku. Kuyeuka shoko maketani asina kufambidzana kune umwe neumwe muchirevo, nzira yakanakisisa yekudzidzira chidzidzo. Somuenzaniso, unoda kubvunza mumwe munhu kuti anyore pachigamba pepakati mabheji akawanda emashoko 4-5 asingabvumirane nehutano:
- Iva raspberry, shell, elephant, screwdriver.
- Kissel, maruva, kutunga, nzvimbo, kubudirira.
- Mavara, mhizha, zvinonhuwira, magirazi, ivhu.
Tarisa pepa racho kwemasvondo 30-40, uye kubva mumusoro, tamba zvose zvinosanganiswa. Mitambo yakafanana inogona kuumbwa nedhijitari yakakosha. Nzira inobudirira uye inobatsira yekuyeuka kudzidza ndeyekudzidza mimwe mitauro yekunze, kuyeuka nemheyo yemwoyo, kugadzirisa zvinetso zve arithmetic yemuenzaniso mupfungwa.