Varimi vakawanda varimi vane chivimbo chokuti kunwa uye kudyara kwekukura makomkiti muzvinomera zvinokwana. Asi dzimwe nyanzvi dzinonzi agronomist dzinokurudzirawo kugadzira mimwe yemiriwo.
Zvakakosha here kucheka makomikisi muchitema?
Vakawanda vedu tinodyara iyi miriwo gore negore uye tinowana kukohwa kwakanyanya uye hatifungi nezvekucheka makomkiti muzvinomera. Zvichakadaro, varimi vanoziva zvirimwa vanorayirwa kuti vaite izvi. Chinodiwa icho chinotsanangurwa nekuti kuderedzwa kwezvirimwa zvekomkoro kunotungamirira kukuti michina inotungamirirwa kwete kune kukura kwepamusoro, asi pakuwedzera kukura kwezvibereko.
Zvakanyatsojeka sei kucheka makomkiti mune zvinomera?
Chinangwa chikuru chekuchekerera makomkoro ndekuumbwa kwemiti. Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzinofanira kuve dzakakura. Nokudaro, muchikamu chacho chezasi (2-4 mumutsara wemashizha), rutivi rwakasununguka runobviswa mu axils apo rusiya mashizha. Pamusana pezviito zvakadaro pamucheto wezasi we stem pachava nemhepo yakanaka, izvo zvinoreva kuti midzi yakaora haisi yakaipa.
Kana iri nzira yekuchera makomkomini muusvikiro mukati ma 3-4 nodes anobuda emucucu mashizha (kukura kusvika kusvika 1 m), wozosiya imwe chete yakakura yekomba uye 1-2 mashizha. Izvo zvakakosha kuitira kuti uwane zvibereko.
Muchikamu chetatu chemiti (pakakwirira kubva 1 kusvika 1.5 m), michero miviri uye maviri kana matatu mashizha yasara.
Mune chikamu chechina chemuti (pakakwirira mamita mashanu nemashanu zvichidzika), matangi matatu uye matatu kana mashizha mana pamusoro pawo haatemwa.
Cherechedza kuti kana ikakimera ichikura, inofanira kubviswa masendimita makumi mashanu nemashanu kana michero iri mumagetsi echando ichienda kune yakakwirira trellis, mishonga inoiswa mukati mayo uye yakatumirwa pasi.
Iyi ndiyo mitemo inokosha yekugadzirisa mashizha emakango mumagetsi. Uyewo, mashizha ayo akatsvuka uye avo vanokura pasi peyodhi yekutanga apo michero yakaibva inobviswa. Inokurudzirwa kuti usatora kuchekerera nemaoko ako, uye ikoko unofanirwa kukuvadza cucumber, uye uite banga rakapinza naro.