- Nzvimbo: Indonesia, Fr. Bali, Bangli County
Pachiwi chinonzi Bali muIndonesia ndiyo musha wePenglipuran. Mashoko ayo chaiwo anoshandurwa se "kurangarira madzitateguru enyu". Iye zvino musha uyu unoratidzika, sezviri pachena, wakaita semakore zana kana mazana maviri apfuura apfuura. Uye Penglipuran inoonekwa semumwe wemisha yakachena munyika yose.
Chii chinonakidza pamusoro pePenglipuran?
Musha wose wakaparadzaniswa kuita zvikamu zvitatu:
- "Musoro", kana parahyangan. Ichi ndicho chikamu chekumusoro kwemusha, uyo unonzi uri mutsvene. Maererano neavo, iyi ndiyo "nzvimbo yevamwari". Heino temberi yePenataran Temple, umo maitiro ose anokosha anoitwa.
- "Muviri", kana pawongan. Enda kumatanho kubva kutemberi , iwe unosvika kumucheto wemusha. Pano pane matenga makumi manomwe nematanhatu emunharaunda. Kune makumi matatu nemana makumi matatu nemasere acho ari pamativi ose maviri emugwagwa wakafara unoparadzanisa musha. Vagari vepagari vane artists uye varimi. Vashandi vakawanda vanoita zviyeuchidzo zvakasiyana-siyana zvekutengesa: rattles nemidziyo, mabomba uye sarongs, mabhasikiti ewicker nedzimwe mhizha.
- "Misoro", kana palemahan. Muchikamu chekumaodzanyemba kwemusha pane makuva - "nzvimbo yevakafa". Chimwe chezvinhu zvePenglipuran ndechokuti vakafa vanogara vasina kupiswa pano, asi vanovigwa.
Architecture
Rudzi rusina kujairika rwemba dzinorova munhu wose anoshanyira Penglipuran yakanaka uye yakagadzirirwa zvakanaka:
- Zvose dzimba dzine musuo mumwechete wegedhi yepamusoro mamita 2.5 m, yakafukidzwa nesimbi;
- ruvara rwezvivako rinofanira kuva rwechisikigo chete, kazhinji kakawanda;
- Denga racho rakaputirwa nematombo emusango kana mashizha emichindwe;
- pane chivako chimwe nechimwe pane ibwe raunogona kuwana kuti vangani vakadzi nevarume vanogara pano;
- dzimba dzinotungamirirwa kuGomo reAgung , iro rinoonekwa seritsvene pano.
Tsika mumusha wePenglipuran
Vanhu vomunharaunda vane ushamwari uye nguva dzose vakagadzirira kuratidza kuti vanogara sei:
- Kufarira kugamuchira vaeni. Vatashanyi vanogona kushanyira chero imba mumusha uyu usina kujairika uye kutarisa hupenyu hwevatenzi vayo. Masuo eimba haana kumbovharwa. Madiyoni mazhinji akafukidzwa nemaruva muhari, uye muenzi anogona kuvatenga kana achida.
- Culture . Vagari vemo vanoti vanochengetedza zvakatipoteredza kubva paudiki. Somuenzaniso, hapana munhu pano anokanda marara akapfuura urn, uye anongoputira munzvimbo dzakasarudzwa.
- Utsanana. Mwedzi woga woga, vakadzi vose vanogara muPenglipuran vanoungana kuti varongedze marara akaunganidzwa: organic - yemafuta, uye mapurasitiki nedzimwe tsvina - kuti iwedzere kushandiswa.
- Traditional Balinese farmstead. Inosanganisira zvivako zvakawanda. Inogara dzimba dzakasiyana-siyana dzemhuri imwe chete, imwe kikani yakasiyana, zvivako zvakasiyana-siyana zvemapurazi, Zvose zvivako zvinongowanikwa chete zvezvinhu zvakasikwa. Hakuchina gesi pano, uye zvokudya zvinogadzirwa pamatanda. Iko kune gazebo yemitambo uye temberi yemhuri ine aritari munharaunda yeimba.
- Nyika. Mumwe nomumwe anogara mumusha wePenglipur anopiwa kushandisa imwe nzvimbo yenyika:
- nokuda kwekuvakwa kweimba - 8 acres (anenge 3 mahekitare),
- yekurima - 40 acres (16 hectares);
- bamboo forest - 70 acres (28 hectares)
- rice minda - 25 acres (10 ha)
Nyika iyi yose haigone kupiwa kune ani zvake kana kutengeswa pasina kubvumirwa kwevanhu vese vemo. Kugadzira simbi mumusango kunorambidzwawo, pasina mvumo yevapristi vemo.
How to get to Penglipuran?
Nzira iri nyore yekuenda kumusha inobva kuguta riri pedyo reBangli. Mumatekisi kana motokari yakodzwa, mugwagwa unotora anenge 25-30 maminiti.