Pneumothorax inokura semugumisiro wekuunganidza mhepo pakati pezvinyorwa zvepuremu. Chikonzero chacho ndechokukuvadzwa kumadziro echifuva kana chirwere chemapapu. Mhepo yakabatanidzwa inomesa mapapu, inopesana nechinowanzoshandiswa kwegesi. Kana kurapwa kwepneumothorax kusati kwaitwa panguva, inogona kukonzera kushaya kufema kufema uye kuita kuti mwoyo usakundikana . Saka zvakakosha kuziva kuti zvii zvinotora kana zviratidzo zvechirwere zvinowanikwa.
Rubatsiro rwekutanga uye kurapa kwezviratidzo zvepneumothorax
Iko kune marudzi akawanda epa pneumothorax, pane imwe neimwe yakagadzira nzira yayo yekurapa. Zvisinei, rubatsiro rwekutanga runoda kutenderwa nehurumende imwechete yega yega. Inosanganisira:
- kuvimbisa rugare;
- kuchipatara kuchipatara;
- kushandiswa kwekupfekedzwa muhupo hwemaonda;
- kushandiswa kwemarwadzo ekurwadziwa;
- mutezo wemwoyo;
- kuita chirwere che oksijeni.
Kurapa kwepneumothorax inopesana
Ichi chirwere chinogona kuitika apo:
- tuberculosis;
- mapundu emapapu;
- purulent pathologies;
- asthma;
- emphysema .
Kurapa kwekuzaruka kwepneumothorax
Nefomu rakashama, rubatsiro rwakaderedzwa kushandiswa bhenji nekusimbisa basa remwoyo uye kupemha system uye anesthesia. Paanosvika kuchipatara, mashizha anoshandiswa uye nguva dzose mvura inoshandiswa inobviswa kuti ibvise kuunganidza kuwedzera.
Kurapa kwevheji pneumothorax
Pano chiremba anoita kudengenyeka kwekukurumidza kwemapapu. Nokuda kweizvi, chironga chinoitwa. Kuti aunze murwere kuenda kune imwe nyika yakagadzikana, anopiwa analgesics, antibiotics, antitussives.
Basa guru rechiremba ndiko kubviswa kwepineumothorax valve muvharo rakavharwa. Nokuti izvo zvinodhaka zveganda zvinowanzoitika. Kana kuputika kwemapapu kusingatariswi, kuvhiyiwa kunoitwa chirwere.
Kurapa kwepneumothorax yakasimba
Mukurapa kwechimiro ichi, zvakakwana kuti tishandise matanho ekutanga emubatsiro ekugadzirisa zvakakwana. Murwere anokonzerwa ne aspiration sindano, mushure mokunge anotakurwa kuchipatara. Inofanira kuitwa mukati maawa makumi maviri nemaviri. Dzimwe nguva, rubatsiro rwechiremba chiremba chinogona kudiwa.
Oxygen yakawandisa pakati pemashizha anochengetedzwa anongobviswa chete nekupindira kwezvokurapa, kumba uye mishonga yevanhu pakurapwa kwepneumothorax munyaya iyi haibatsiri.