Dambudziko rekushaya ropa rinokonzerwa nekurasikirwa kweropa uye rinoratidzwa nekushaikwa kwesimbi-rine zvinhu mumaropa evanhu. Kune miviri miviri yeanemia - yakaoma uye isingagumi. Iyo yakasiyana mune zviratidzo, zvinokonzera uye nzira yekurapa, naizvozvo, musati wasarudza nzira yekurapa, chiremba anofanira kusarudza maitiro echirwere chacho.
Chronic posthemorrhagic anemia
Chirwere chekushaya ropa chinopera chinoratidzwa nezviratidzo zvinotevera:
- utera hwakasimba;
- pallor yechiso;
- akaoma muromo ;
- kurutsa;
- chizoro;
- cold sweat;
- low pressure;
- kukurumidza kukurumidza.
Nzira huru yekutsanangurira chirwere chemapirisa chechirwere ichi chiyero cheropa rakarashika, chiyero chekupera kwayo uye kunobva ropa kurasikirwa.
Chirwere chisingaperi chekushaya ropa chinowanikwa nekuda kwekuwedzerwa kweropa kurasikirwa kwenguva refu, izvo zvinoita kuti kubuda ropa kuve (eg, ulcer) kana zvirwere zvegynecological uye urological. Saka, pamberi pezvirwere izvi, zviyero zvinotorwa kurwisa anemia.
Acute posthemorrhagic anemia
Izvozvo zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona hunovapo nekuda kwekurasikirwa nokukurumidza kwehuwandu hweropa, ndicho chikonzero chekugadzirisa hutachiona hunoitika. Kubudirira kwekuoma kwakanyanya kana kuenzanisa kwemazuva ekupedzisira anemia kunotsanangurwa nehuwandu uye chiyero chekurasikirwa kweropa, uyewo chiyero chekutsvaga kwemamiriro ezvinhu matsva ehupenyu.
Kurasikirwa kweropa kunogona kukonzera kuparadzwa kwemasvingo emidziyo yeropa, nekutambudzika kana zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana, somuenzaniso:
- dumbu rekuonda ;
- tuberculosis;
- kuparara kwepapupa;
- kuberekwa kwechivi, nezvimwewo.
Uyewo, kuparadzwa kwemasvingo emidziyo yeropa kunogona kukonzerwa nokuvhiringidzwa kwehemostasis system.
Kurapa kwekushaya ropa
Chinhu chekutanga chekuita apo kurapa chirwere chepemhemi ndiko kurega kubuda ropa, sezvo ndicho chikonzero chechirwere. Zvadaro ita zvinopesana nezvinotyisa. Kana zvichidikanwa, ropa rinodururwa. Zvikonzero zveizvi:
- kubuda ropa kwenguva refu;
- doro mu systolic ropa rinokwana 90 mm Hg. Art. uye pasi;
- kuwedzera kwenhamba yemwoyo.
Sokurapa, polyglucinum inoshandiswa kusvika pamamita maviri pazuva. Kuvandudza microcirculation, rheopolyglucin kana albumins zvinoshandiswa. Kuti uvandudze rheological zvinhu zveropa, kuderedza i erythrocyte mass mu rheopolyglucin muchiyero che1: 1. Iyi mishonga mumatambudziko inogona kuporesa murwere ane chirwere chekushaya ropa.