Carbuncle is purulent necrotic kuvhiringidza kwepidermis kana micheche. Chirwere ichi chinokanganisa bvudzi hwemvere uye mhembera dzakasununguka, uye iyo causative agent ndiyo utachiona hwe staphylococcus . Vanhu vasina kufambidzana nemishonga, vanogona kuvhiringidza dambudziko iri nekivha kana kuira.
Carbuncle - zvinokonzera
Kuvhiringidza kunotanga nekasi, iyo inopedzerwa nekudzikinurwa kwakasimba kweganda. Kupararira kwehutachiona nekudhakwa kwemuviri ndiyo ngozi huru yechirwere, kufanana nekarbununu, zvikonzero zvekuitika kwayo zvinogona kunge zvakasiyana. Ivo vane ukama:
- nekuvhiringidzwa kwemuviri wechipfuva (chiropa kana maitsvo) uye zvirwere zvemuviri;
- with avitaminosis;
- pamwe nekudhakwa kwewaini, kusvuta, zvokudya zvinonaka;
- ane uremu hunorema;
- nguva yakareba kuora mwoyo;
- ane zvirwere zvepakati pebhariyari uye chirwere chemukati.
Carbuncle inogona kukonzera:
- streptococcus ;
- E. coli;
- Proteus bacteria;
- enterococci and so on.
Imwe purulent kutuka inooneka shure:
- extrusion of acne ;
- kuruma kwezvipembenene;
- kusagamuchirwa nehutano;
- kusvibiswa kweganda kwakanyanya, nezvimwewo.
Carbuncle - Zviratidzo
Chirwere ichi chinotanga nechitarisiko chepakati mukati mutsvuku, izvo zvishoma nezvishoma zvinosangana pamwe chete uye zvinoumba chimiro chemukati. Kukura kwaro kunogona kudarika chikamu checheche. Carbuncle inowana ruvara rutsvuku, inopisa, uye ganda rinopoteredza. Izvi zvinogadzirisa zvidimbu zvakadzika zvemasumbu uye zvinokonzera:
- bluu rinotapurika ye epidermis;
- kurwadziwa kunonzwa;
- kunhuwa kukuru;
- unesthetic education.
Kana munhu ane anthrax carbuncle, zvipembenene zvichabata nzvimbo dzose dzeganda risingafukidzi mbatya. Chiratidzo chaicho chinoratidza zviratidzo zvinotevera:
- nzvimbo duku inokura nokukurumidza uye inoshanduka kuva gidima mutsvuku, inoputika mushure mekuumbwa kwechirwere;
- iri pakati pegonda yakagadzira black necrosis, iyo inofambidzana nekuputika nekuputika;
- kuputika kwema-lymph nodes pasina kusagadzikana uye kurwadziwa;
- Nharaunda ye necrosis inofambidzana nekupisa.
Ko carbuncle inoratidzika sei?
Vanhu vazhinji vanofarira mibvunzo pamusoro pekarbuncle pachayo, mifananidzo, kuti nzvimbo yakasviba inotarisa uye chii chokuita nayo. Anenge vhiki imwe mushure mokutanga kwechirwere ichi, chinonyanya kukura uye chinova chinorwadza. Pazuva rechigumi nemaviri, mavara machena anotaridzika anoita seakafanana nehomwe. Mushure mokuzarura, hutachiona hunoputika nehutu hwemavara akasiyana uye kusanganiswa kweropa kunosunungurwa. Zvimwe zvipembenene zvine mitsetse yakazaruka uye pasi guru zvinoumbwa.
Musoro weNecrosis unofanana nemafungiro ayo euseve, uye zvino unogona kutyisa. Mafupa efa epidermis akapinda mukati mukati memasero emuviri wemumuviri uye kusvika pamusana waro. Nokufamba kwenguva, ruvara rweganda ruchazadzwa nemhando yegranulation, uye ruvara rukuru runowanikwa panzvimbo yehutachi, iyo inonyatso "shatisa" maitiro akaipoteredza pakati pavo.
Carbuncle - kurapa kumba
Kurapa kwe carbuncle panzira yekupinda kunogona kuitwa zvakasununguka pamba, asi mushure mokushanyira chiremba uye mazano ake. Kana chirwere chacho chichibuda pasina kuora, ipapo murwere anorayirwa nzira yekurapa yemishonga:
- antibiotics;
- antibacterial drugs ( Biseptol , Furagin);
- mishonga ine analgesic (Analgin, No-shpa) uye anti-inflammatory effects (Ibuprofen, Paracetomol).
Kana zviitiko zvekuputika kwakadaro sa carbuncle, kurapa kunopa:
- antiplatelet avo vanoita kuti masero eropa arege kubva muropa (Pentoxifylline, Trental);
- UV irradiation;
- Kugadzirira kubviswa kwehuipi hwe staphylococci (Zorex, Polysorb);
- vitamini yakaoma.
Panguva yekurapwa kwecarbuncle, pamusoro peganda rinoputirwa rinoshandiswa ne:
- disinfectant (ethyl alcohol);
- vanobatwa nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya;
- shandisa nzira yakananga kunze (kamuro nemafuta).
Mushonga we carbuncle nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya
Kupindura mubvunzo pamusoro pemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya mukurapa kwekarbuncle inofanira kushandiswa, inofanira kuudzwa kuti unoda kusarudza pamwe chete kugadzirira. Zviratidzo zvikuru zvekugadzwa kwavo zvakaderedzwa kusagadzikana, asi chirwere chinokurudzirwa chikuru. Mishonga inonyanyozivikanwa ndeyikuti:
- Diclosacillin - inodhakwa kusvika kwemazuva gumi pamapiritsi mana pazuva;
- Cefalexin - zvakafanana;
- Amoxicillin - mushonga unofanirwa kutorwa mushure maawa masere muvhiki;
- Azithromycin - inwa 1 piritsi rimwe pazuva kwemazuva manomwe;
- Vancomycin - mishonga inorayirwa mumatambudziko akaoma uye injowa mukati.
Carbuncle - kurapwa, mafuta
Panguva yekurapa zvakakosha kuziva kuti mafuta anobudirira anobva ku carbuncle achabatsira sei kutora chirwere chechirwere. Inoshandiswa kunzvimbo dzakapararira dzeganda kusvikira wapora kuporesa. Zvinodhaka zvinofanira kukurudzira kurambwa kwemasero akafa uye asingasviki. Nzira dzakanakisisa ndezokuti:
- Malawi;
- Baneocin;
- Vinylin;
- Levomekol;
- Mafuta eVishnevsky;
- Methyluracil, nezvimwewo.
Carbuncle - mishonga yevanhu
Kuzvipa mishonga pamba kunogona kuitwa kana chirwere ichi chiri nyore nyore, uye nzvimbo inobatwa nayo haina kukonzera kurwadziwa kukuru. Carbuncle pachiso chinogona kukonzera kushungurudzwa kwakawanda, kuitira kuti kuderedza edema uye kubvisa kutuka, kushandisa mhando dzakasiyana siyana dzechirwere chevanhu:
- Mazai e-mallow, sweet clover nemakomile maruva anodururira mvura inodziya uye ngaaite kuti zviputike kwemaminetsi gumi nemashanu. Mushure mokudaro, mishonga inorapa inoputirwa mujiji uye ichibatanidza ne carbuncle kwehafu yeawa.
- Garlic compress ichabatsira kumisa kambani carbuncle - kurapa kuchakurumidza kuwedzera. Darika goriki kuburikidza nepepanhau, uye kubva kune gruel kuita compress, iyo inofanira kuchengetwa kweinenge awa.
- Mashizha matsva emurau kana kuti aloe (kusarudza) anofanira kupwanyika uye akaputirwa mujasi. Kunyaradza compress panzvimbo yakakanganiswa kwemaawa akawanda.
- Muna 1 litre yemvura inodziya uwedzere pepuni yemunyu. Dhatisa bhanhire mubvunzo uye uishandire kune nzvimbo yakakanganiswa.
Carbuncle kubviswa
Kana chirwere chinopisa chikapfuurira kuchitambo cheNecrosis, zvino zvichave zvakakodzera kuonana nechiremba. Kushandisa kurapwa kwecarbuncle kunosanganisira chirwere chiduku, chinoitwa pasi peanesthesia yemo.
- Nzvimbo yakakanganiswa inovhurwa zvishoma, ichicherechedza zvikamu zvose zvemashupu zvakasungwa nepus uye maronda nemasero akafa. Muchiitiko ichi, kudhakwa kukuru kunobviswa, metabolism inodzorerwa, uye vanga rinoporesa nokukurumidza.
- Nzira yacho inopedzerwa nekusvitsa kwemakwenzi emvura, ayo akabatanidzwa neproteolytic enzyme uye solution hypertonic. Izvi zvinoitwa nokuda kwekubuda kwevanhu vakawanda uye purfa yekupedzisira ye necrosis.
Kuvhenekera kunoitwa mupolyclinic kaviri pazuva. Mushure mokunge vanga rinotanga kusimbiswa, rinorapwa nesiriseptic uye emollients. Mafuta anosvinudzwa anobatsira kugadzirisa tsvina yakaoma (Zeraderm, Kelofibraz). Kunyange zvakadaro pamatanda, silicone patches inoshandiswa kuti ikurumidze kuporesa. Apo carbuncle yemunhu inowanikwa panguva yakakodzera, kurapwa kunogona kungove yakakwana, pasina kupindira kwekuvhiya.
Carbuncle - zvinetso
Kana chirwere chakadai sekarbuncle chichiitika, kurapa kunofanira kuitwa pakarepo. Kunyanya kusagadzikana kuve nekuputika kunowanzova nemigumisiro inosuruvarisa. Muzviitiko zvisina hanya, munhu anogona:
- kunzwa neusea;
- kuputsa;
- kutonhora kwake kunomuka;
- kune kurasikirwa kwekuziva;
Kana pane kudhakwa kwemuviri, pus inopinda mumapfupa, midziyo uye mitsetse yemuviri, uyewo muuropi. Muzviitiko izvi, varwere vanogona kukura zvirwere zvinotungamirira kurufu:
- bvudzi rezvinyoro zvishoma;
- phlebitis;
- lymphadenitis;
- sepsis;
- osteomyelitis;
- meningitis nekudaro.
Apo pakanga paine carbuncle mumhino, kurapwa pamusha kunongowanikwa chete mumatanho ekutanga. Nekuda kwaunoda:
- kuita lotions kubva mumishonga yezvimedu;
- kunwa nzira yemishonga;
- inobata kuvhiringidza nemishonga inodhaka.