Kutsvaga basa idzva nderudzi rwemuedzo kune munhu wose. Kudanwa, kubvunzurudzwa nekumirira mhinduro - iyo nzira inotyisa zvikuru. Kazhinji zvinoitika kuti unofanira kutarisa basa kwenguva yakareba. Pfungwa apa haisi muhutano hwako chete, asiwo mumamiriro ezvinhu asina kunaka munyika. Uye zvino, apo danho rekupedzisira rebvunzurudzo rapera, uye iwe unowana mhinduro yakanaka, zvingava zvinobatsira kudzidza zvimwe zvisiri nyore zvekubhadhara. Kunyanya, nguva yekuongororwa.
Kazhinji paunenge uchitsvaga basa, mushandi wemangwana haatombofungi nguva yekuongorora. Mune ikozvino Bhuku Rebasa, izvo zvinodiwa panguva yekuongororwa zvinotaurwa muChitsauko 26. Heano mamwe acho:
- nguva yekuongororwa kwevashandi inogona kusimbiswa chete kuburikidza nekubvumirana kwemapato;
- nguva yekuongororwa haigone kudarika mwedzi mitatu;
- kwekushanda zvikwereti nguva yekuedzwa haifaniri kudarika mwedzi umwe;
- mamiriro ezvinhu ose epanguva yekuongororwa anofanirwa kubvunzwa munyaya yebasa;
- paunenge uchikumbira basa, mushandi anofanira kunge achiziva nezvemamiriro ese ekuongororwa kwekunyora.
Kana uyo mushandi achizvimiririra akazvimiririra nguva yekuongorora, uku ndiko kuputsa kwakakomba kwemutemo webasa.
Mumakambani makuru makuru, pakushandira mushandi mutsva, kontrakiti yebasa inopedzerwa nenguva yekuongorora. Sei tichida izvi? Chokutanga pane zvose, mushandirwi anoda kuzvidzivirira kune vasiri vadzidzisi. Kunyange panguva yemubvunzurudzo yematauriri akawanda, haugone kutendeseka kuti ugove wekugadzirira weiyo anenge aita. Nguva yekuongororwa inobvumira mushandirwi kuita sarudzo, uye mushandi kuti azviratidze zvakakwana. Kana mushandi wacho asingasviki nezvitarisira zveanokumbira panguva yekuongororwa, mushandi ane kodzero yekugumisa chibvumirano chebasa. Muchiitiko ichi, mutemo unobviswa pakudzingwa kwebasa nekuda kwekusina nguva yekuongororwa (nha. 28 Labor Code).
Mhedziso yebvumirano yenguva yekuongororwa ndeyekuti, pane imwe nzvimbo, inobatsira mushandi. Masayendisiti akawana kuti kana imwe nguva yakatarwa pamberi pomunhu kuti aite rimwe basa, chibereko chacho chiri nani zvikuru. Mushandi ane mukana wekukurumidzira kunzwisisa zvose zvinoshamisa zvebasa munzvimbo itsva uye ane mukurumbira wakanaka nevane masimba. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, zvinokwanisika kuwedzera nguva yekuedzwa, asi chete pamatungamiri ehutungamiri.
Kune makambani anoshandisa nguva yekuongororwa kuitira kuti awane mushandi akabhadhara pasi kwekanguva. Ziva vashandi vasina kutendeseka sezvizvi:
- Iwe pakutanga unopa nguva yekuedzwa kwemwedzi mitatu. Iyi ndiyo nguva yakareba yakagadzirirwa vanhu vanoshandisa nzvimbo dzepamusoro. Kana iwe usingavaiti, saka iwe unogona kunge iwe, iwe uchazobviswa pamubvunzo.
- Kuti uende pasi kuzoshanda, mushandirwi anokukoka iwe kuti uwane kudzidziswa. Makambani akavimbika anoita kuti vashandi vatsva vawane mari yavo pachavo. Kana iwe usina kupiwa mubhadharo, saka, zvichida,
Kwekanguva iwe uchashandira pasina. Mushure meizvozvo, iwe uchadzingwa semushandi asina kupedza nguva yekuongorora. - Washandi haakupi kuti iwe unyorese kutarisa kwenguva yekuongorora. Maererano nemutemo, nguva yekuedzwa inotariswa paunenge uchiverenga chevha uye inowanikwa muhuwandu hwebasa hwemushandi. Kunyange kana iwe usati wapfuura chirongwa chekuongorora, iwe wakanyorwa mubhuku rebasa uye wakabhadhara mibairo yenguva yakashanda. Kana mushandi wacho asingakugadziri iwe basa, saka, zvichida, achakusiya usina mushandi.
Nokuda kwenguva yekuongororwa, usagadzirisa mamiriro ekushanda akaipa kune vamwe vashandi. Sezvo mutemo, panguva ino mubasa anoita mabasa ake ose zvakazara. Kana iwe usingafungi kuti iwe unofanirwa sei, ipapo shingairira pamamiriro ezvinhu akanaka kwazvo kwauri, sezvo basa rekufanirwa rinofanira kubhadhara zvakakodzera.