Makomkomesa - tsika inokura inenge yese minda yega pachinzvimbo chake. Mumwe munhu anofarira kudyara mbeu iyi munzvimbo yakazaruka mumiti yakagadzirirwa, uye mumwe munhu anokura zvakasimba michero pahwindo uye chete inodyarwa muvhu. Uye ikozvino pane iri danho, pane dzimwe nguva unofanirwa kutarisana nechokwadi chokuti pane chimwe chikonzero michero yemasango yakaoma mashizha.
Zvinenge zvisina kufadza kuona izvi pakutanga kwekufamba, kunyanya kana nguva yekudyara yemichero yakasimba, uye hapana nguva yekudziridza mbeu itsva. Iwe unogona kuedza kurarama nemamiriro acho ezvo uye kuchengetedza makumbo.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana mashizha emicheke yekomumber akaoma?
Kana michero yakazara uye isina kusimba, ine mazano akaoma, izvi zvinogona kureva kuti mbeu yacho pakutanga yaiva murombo uye isinganzwisisiki. Muchiitiko ichi, zvinosuruvarisa, tichafanira kutanga zvakare. Kubva iyi mbeu isingabatsiri haigoni kushanda. Kurumidza kugadzirisa matsikiti, kana bedzi kana uchitenga mbeu itsva dzive nechokwadi chokuti dzakanaka uye zvakare hauzoregi.
Chikonzero chechipiri nyika isina kukodzera. Kune kusiyana kwakasiyana-siyana kwekugadzirwa kwevhu kune makomkomera:
- peat, humus, kuora sawdust (2: 2: 1) nekuwedzera kwehuni, urea, superphosphate uye potassium sulfate;
- soddy earth humus kana manyowa (1: 1) nehuwandu hwehuni, superphosphate uye potassium sulfate;
- peat , humus, sawdust, jecha, mullein (6: 1: 1: 1: 1);
- soddy land, peat, humus, stale sawdust (1: 1: 1: 1).
Zvimwe, mbeu yako haina kukodzera ivhu kana risina michero. Edza kuzvishandura, kunyatsogadzirisa zvinomera.
Uyewo, chinokonzera mashizha akaoma angave asina kudiridza kusina kunaka. Uye inogona kukanganisa zvose zvisingakwanisi uye zvakanyanya kuwanda kwevhu hwehuvhu. Pakati pezvimwe zvikonzero nei chikafu ichiguma chemashizha akaoma uye haachikure - isingateereri kutonhora, kusakwana kwemhepo inopisa, kusakwana kwakakwana, kuvapo kwezvigadziriswa, uyewo zviduku muvhu uye pamashizha.
Kuti ugadzirise chinetso chacho, unofanirwa kutevera zvose zvinodikanwa pakukura mbeu. Munyaya yezvipembenene, zvakakosha kuisa michero muvhu idzva kana kunwa (kusasa) nemishonga yakakodzera.
Nemhaka yei mapundu akaoma mashizha?
Kana iwe uchida kukohwa usati uchisiya imba yako, takura makucheka pahwindo uye pakarepo ona kuti mashizha awo akaoma, unofanira kutora matanho ekukurumidza kuchengetedza mbeu.
Zvinokonzera kukonzera zvirwere zvekukomba kwemukati mune zvimwe zvirwere. Semuenzaniso, hove, iyo inosanganiswa pamwe nevhu nekudyara mapeti. Mashizha akaparara nezvipembenene izvi zvakaoma, zvakaputika, maruva anowira uye mbeu yacho yose zvishoma nezvishoma inofa. Kana uchinge wacherechedza hove dzako pamiti yako, uisase neine actinic, intra-virusi, phosbicide kana kuiswa kwekiki.
Kukuvadza kumuti unogona kuva mhepo inobhururuka - gorosi yakaoma ine mutsara pamimba, maphupa - machena. Vachandova
Uyewo, chikonzero chekuti makasu ari pahwindo mashizha akaomeswa anogona kunge ari hutema-chirwere chinokonzera fungal. Kuora kwemidzi kunotanga kutanga kuoma kwemashizha, uye kusvika pakufa kwakakwana kwemuti. Kuita kuti izvi zvirege kuitika, zvakakosha kuchengeta hurumende yehurumende yevhu, mvura iyo yekutonhora, usabvumira mvuralogging kana kuomeswa kwenyika. Kana iyo yakaora isingagoni kudziviswa, zvakakosha kudururira pasi muzvigadziro kuti uite zvimwe zvekushandisa midzi.