Mufananidzo weimba yepamusoro yaiva yewindo re dormer, raive mumadziro eimba isina nzvimbo yekugara. Mumuzana we XVIII wemapurani wechiFrench Mansar akakokwa kuti ashandise chivanze chekugara sevarombo vanhu. Mukumuremekedza, imba iyi yepamusoro-soro yakange ichinziwo chivanze. Gare gare, nyanzvi yekuDanish raRasmussen akauya nehwindo muimba yepamusoro kuti acheke zvakananga mudenga. Yaiva iyi firiji yainzi mansard.
Mitambo yeattic madirisha
Izvo zvakaoma kutumidza nzvimbo inofadza umo pasina chiedza chenyama. Kunyanya inosangana neattic - mukamuri, iri pasi pedenga reimba. Nokudaro, nokuda kwesangano renzvimbo yakadaro, yakanakisisa ndiyo yekuisa mahwindo emaattic.
Maererano nerudzi rwekuvakwa, mahwindo emahofisi aya:
- Classic , iyo iri muchitsiko chepamusoro pedenga reimba kusvika pasi. Mahwindo akadaro ndiwo anozivikanwa zvikuru. Munzvimbo iri pasi pedenga iwe unogona kuisa imwe huru yeimba yepamusoro yewindo kana, kana imba yacho ihuru, pangave nemafuta akawanda;
- Vertical , zvakare yakakwira mumatope ematenga, asi kwete pamakona, asi vertically. Vertical mansard mahwindo anogona kuchinjwa kusvika mubhokisi;
- mumagwatidziro anokwanisa kuiswa cornice kana kuti zvigadziro zvinyorwa, izvo zvinogona kuva zviduku, mazuru, masikiriti, hexagonal, nezvimwewo. Windows yakadaro haigoni kuzaruka, inodonha chiedza chiduku uye inowanikwa zvimwe zvekushongedza kwembambo.
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Zvichienderana nezvinhu zvavanenge vaita, dormer madimba anogona kuva:
- matanda , ayo ane ushamwari, uye kubatsirwa kwavo muimba yepamusoro-soro inoita kuti pave nekushandurwa kwemhepo. Mukuwedzera, mahwindo akadaro anounza kunyaradza uye kunyaradza mukati memukamuri. Zvisinei, mutengo wemapuranga padenga reimba padenga rakakwirira, kunze kwemuti une ngozi yakawanda yemoto;
- plastiki , iyo isingatyi kunyorova, yakagadzikana uye isingadi kupisa. Muchiitiko ichi, plastiki mune imwe mamiriro ezvinhu inogona kusunungura zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinokuvadza mumhepo. Mukuwedzera, plastiki skylights zvakaoma kugadzirisa, kana pane zvakadaro;
- aluminium , inowanzoshandiswa kwete muzvivako zvega, asi mune zvivako zvepamusoro zvevanhu: varaidzo uye nzvimbo dzekutengesa, zvivako zvezvitima uye zvipatara, nezvimwewo. Muzvivako zvakadai, aluminium skylights haisi kushanda chete sechinhu chechiedza chechisikigo, asiwo chekuvhenekera kweimba .
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Skylights inowanzoitwa kuvhura. Zvichienderana nenzira yekuzarura, inogona kuva:
- pamwe nechokukwirira chesepiko, ichi sarudzo inonyanyozivikanwa nekuda kwekushandiswa kwekushandiswa;
- ine pivot yakakwirira , iyo inenge yakagadzirirwa makiromita matatu ekukwirira kwewindo;
- uye pamwe chete pivot axis , nechokumusoro chakasvinura firiji panze, uye iyo midzi inoshandura ichiita kuti ive nyore kuchenesa;
- denga reimba, iro rakakwirira kwazvo, rinogona kuvhurwa kamwe-kamwe nerubatsiro rwekukura kure .
Nzira yakakurumbira yekugadzira dormer madizha inowanzoita mapofu, mapofu akafuridzirwa kana kupemha. Kuti dzidzivirire kubva kunezuva, zvivharo zvakagadzirwa zvakakwana zvakakwana, zvine mifananidzo yepamberi inoshandiswa muchitonho chezhizha, uye mhando dzomukati dzekuchengetedza kupisa munguva yechando. Kunyatsodzivirirwa kubva kunezuva uye grid ye awnings yakaitwa nemashoko akanaka. Mukuwedzera, vanogonawo kushandiswa semukati wemambure. Iyo yakagadzirirwa mahwindo epahotera inofanira kunge yakabatana pamwe nekati mukati memukati ino.