Stare Place

• Nzvimbo: 1.29 square meters. km

Bhizinesi rebhizimisi rePrague iS staré Město kana Old Town. Iyi ndiyo nzvimbo yekare yeCzech Republic , iyo yakafukidzwa nenhema uye inovanza pachayo iyo chinyararire chenguva dzekare. Icho chikamu chezviitiko zvose zvekuona, uye zvisikwa zviri pano ndepfuma yenyika.

Ndeipi nzvimbo yakakurumbira?

Guta rekare riri kumhenderekedzo yakarurama yeVltava River, uye Old Town Square inofungidzirwa kuti ndiyo inonyanya. Kwemazana emakore akakomberedza yakakura ichikura uye yakagadzira Prague. Zvivako zvakawanda zvakasara kusvikira nhasi ndezvapupu zvezviitiko zvinokosha zvekare.

Nzvimbo yose yenharaunda iyi 1.29 square meters. km, uye nhamba yevagari vemo vanhu 10 256. Migwagwa imwe neimwe inzvimbo chaiyo yezvivako zvemifananidzo. Zvivako zvakagadzirwa mune dzimwe dzakasiyana uye zvine maitiro akasiyana-siyana: Gothic, Renaissance uye Baroque.

Guta rekare rinoonekwa sechikamu chinonakidza cheguta kune vafambi. Nzira dzekushanyira dzinopfuura mumigwagwa yakapfupika uye mabheti ane arcades, machechi emakore ekumahombe uye mafirimu, dzimba dzakawanda uye matoro maduku. Pari zvino, nzvimbo yacho yakavanza pasi pevhu rakarongwa kare kare, cellars uye pasi pasi labyrinths.

Nhoroondo yeguta rekare

Musha wekutanga wakaonekwa pano pakati pezana remakore rechigumi, uye genus yePřemyslids yakavatungamirira. Rimwe remakore gare gare, kutengeserana kushingaira kwakanga kwave kutotanga kuitika muguta. Muna 1158 Yuditin Most (yechipiri muEurope) yakavakwa pano, iyo yakabatanidza Malu-Strana naStare Mesto.

Muzana remakore rechi18, Joseph II akauya kutonga, uyo akaita shanduko dzakasiyana-siyana. Akatosvika zvachose akachinja chiso chekugadzirisa uye akabatana nemamwe maguta akavakidzana muPrague. Iyo mambo akaronga magwagwa, akagadzwa magistrate uye akaiisa muGuta reKuta yekare .

Ndezvipi zvitsva zviri munzvimbo ya Stare Mesto?

Chido chikuru chevatashanyi chinokonzerwa nezvinhu zvakadai se:

1. Public House - yakavakwa pakutanga kwezana remakore rechi20 muArt Nouveau mararamiro. Chivako chechivako chikafukidzwa nemaoreics uye jasi rezvombo zvePrague. Pano muna 1918 rusununguko rweCzechoslovakia rwakaziviswa.
2. Masuo emvura - inomiririra shongwe yakavakwa muzana remakore re XV-XVI. Mukati yezana remakore rechigumi nemana maiva neimba yekuchengetera pfuti, kubva pakasvika zita racho. Nokudaro iyo yakakurumbira Royal Road yakatanga.
3. Chechi yeMhandara Mariya iri pamberi peTyn - yakamiswa muGothic style uye iri pa Old Old Square. Chechi ine 2 yakashongedza shongwe, yakavakwa muna 1339-1511. Iko mukati mekereke yakashongedzwa nemifananidzo yakaitwa nemuiti wekodzero yematare Shkreta muzana remakore re XVIII.
4. Iyo chivakwa kuna Jan Hus inonzi inofananidzira kusununguka kweCzechia yemazuva ano. Akange akaiswa pamusi wemakore mazana mashanu ekufa kwemuparidzi akakurumbira.
5. Chechi yeSt. James - yakaiswa nehurongwa hweWenceslas the First muna 1232. Mukati metemberi pane nhengo huru munyika, 21 aritari, sarcophagi yekare nemifananidzo.
6. Charles Bridge - ndiro chivakwa chinonyanya kuzivikanwa chePrague, chakaiswa mifananidzo makumi matatu. Bhiriji rakavakwa muzana remakore rechiXIV.
7. Cathedral yeSt. Sthoholas (Mikulas) - iri pedyo neDeor Hall ku Stare Mesto, muPrague. Iri ichechi yeOrthodox, iyo mumazuva ekare yaitungamirirwa nechechi yeRussia. Pano inosungirira kristall chandelier, iyo ine maitiro eImperial Crown yeRussia.
8. Town Hall - inoonekwa sechivako chikuru cheruwa. Iyo yakagadzirirwa nechitarisiko chekucherechedza uye inonzi yakakurumbira yokudenga nyeredzi Orloj . Nguva imwe neimwe kuchema kunonakidza kunonzwika kubva kwavari, uye mumucheto wepamusoro wemahwindo emaawa anozarurwa, umo mafananidzo evaapositori 12 anoonekwa.
9. The Old Town Tower ndiyo yakanaka kwazvo muEurope. Yakashongedzwa nemifananidzo yakasununguka yemadzimambo nevatsvene. Chimiro chakafukidzwa nemashiripiti anodzinga mweya yakaipa.
10. Rudolfinum - Imba yeUbudimbu, inosanganisira philharmonic, imba yemakonti uye yeruzivo. Icho chivakwa chakavakwa muzana remakore reXIX.

Mukuwedzera kune zvivakwa zvezvakaitika kare, kune masumamziyamu , masayenzi , imba yemamata complexes uye kunyange kuvakwa kwekutanga yeYunivhesiti yePrague ku Stare Mesto. Panewo chiyeuchidzo uye mabhizimisi ezvitoro, maresitorendi uye mapaji mumigwagwa.

Nzira yekuenda seiko?

Iwe unogona kusvika ipapo nemamirimu ezvitima 5, 12, 17, 20. Anodzika anonzi Můstek, Čechův uye Malostranská. Kubva kwavari unoda kuenda kwemaminitsi gumi. Uyewo ku Stare Mesto mune migwagwa yakadaro: Václavské nám., Italská, Žitná, Wilsonova naNábřeží Edvarda Beneše.