Steroid zvinodhaka zvinopesana nezvinokonzera zvinodhaka zvichienderana nemahomoni anobudiswa neadrenal glands. Steroid mishonga inobata muviri wevanhu nenzira inotevera:
- suppress immunity;
- vane anti-inflammatory effect;
- vane anti-allergenic properties;
- vane kupesana-kukanganisika.
Zviratidzo zvekushandiswa kwezvirwere zvinopesana nesteroid zvinodhaka
Steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs inorayirwa kune zvirwere zvinosangana nezviratidzo zvakasiyana-siyana zvinokonzera mumuviri, kusanganisira:
- rheumatism, osteochondrosis, intervertebral hernia, lumbago , etc ;;
- zvimwe zvirwere zveganda;
- zvirwere zvehengo dze hematopoietic;
- mamwe marudzi ehepatitis;
- zvirwere zve-allergenic etiology (bronchial asthma, atopic dermatitis, mikoko, nezvimwewo)
- zvirwere zvinokonzerwa nezvirwere (lupus erythematosus, dermatomyositis, scleroderma).
Nekuda kwekuti steroid yemishonga inotorwa kubva kune hormone - cortisol, kushandiswa kwavo kwenguva refu kunogona kuendeswa nemitemo yakawanda. Pamwe pemigumisiro inogona kuonekwa:
- kurema kuwanda;
- osteoporosis;
- edematous phenomena;
- kudzivirira kudzivirira;
- kuumbwa kana kuwedzererwa kwepaspl ulcer yeeophagus;
- kuwedzerwa ropa coagulability;
- hypertension ;
- vakadzi vanogona kunge vane masculinization (kuwana zvinhu zvemuviri wemurume).
Kudzivirira izvi kuratidzika uye kushandiswa kune steroidhi, izwi rekushanda kwavo rinowanzotora vhiki mbiri. Mukuwedzera, nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kutora steroid mishonga yekuderedza migumisiro mushure mekudya. Hazvina kunaka kushandisa steroid-based drugs panguva yekuzvitakura uye lactation. Mumamiriro ega ega, kusagamuchirwa kweumwe munhu kunoonekwa.
Mazita eSteroid Kugadzirira
Steroid mishonga nokukurumidza uye inobudirira kubvisa marwadzo anorwadza. Nhamba ye steroid anesthetics inopiwa nemishonga yemishonga inowedzera gore negore. Pakati pezvinyorwa zvinonzi steroids ndezvekuti:
- Dexamethasone;
- Diprospan;
- Cortisol;
- Lorinden;
- Prednisylon;
- Sinalar;
- Flucinar;
- Celeston nevamwe.
Mhando yese yekurwisa-kupisa steroid mishonga inofanira kushandiswa chete kune chiremba chiremba uye pasi pekutarisirwa kweutano. Mukurapa zvakakosha kufunga kuti zvinoitika zve steroid pamuviri munyaya imwe neimwe ichasiyana.