Siripi haisi chirwere chepabonde chete. Sirifi inonyangadza uye inotyisa zvirwere zvinokonzera rufu. Icho causative agent we syphilis inoratidzika treponema. Utachiona hunoitika kakawanda kuburikidza nepabonde, asi zvinogona kuendesa chirwere uye nenzira yeimba kuburikidza nemidziyo yakasvibiswa, zvipfeko, zvinogadzirwa neropa uye kubva kuna amai kuenda kumucheche mudumbu. Kuburikidza nemucheka kana michi-traumas paganda, microbe inopinda mumakirini emakirini, uye inopinda muropa remvura, ichibata muviri wose.
Siripi inoratidzwa sei kuvakadzi?
Nguva yekudzivirira nguva yechirwere ichi inowanzosvika pamasvondo matatu kusvika ku6. Chipatara chinoratidzirwa chakaparadzaniswa kuva 3 nguva: primary, secondary and secondary.
Muchiitiko chechirwere chikuru , chancre yakaoma inowanikwa pane imwe nzvimbo kubva pane iyo pathogen yakapinda mumuviri, kureva, chirema chakaoma uye chinorwadza chine ruvara rutsvuku pamwe nemiganhu. Iyi chancre inogona kuitika kwete bedzi mumuchembera wemukadzi, asiwo mahudyu, mimba, mazamu, mamuromo nemuromo, ganda remaoko emukadzi. Ukuru hwekuumbwa kunosiyana kubva pamuto (1-3 mm) kusvika kune giant (2 cm). Zviratidzo zvechirwere kuvakadzi vekutanga fomu zvinosanganisira kuwedzera kwemaitiro emakirini, ari pedyo nenharaunda yakakanganiswa. Zvadaro murwere anogona kunzwa manzwiro adiki. Muchiitiko ichi, kubudiswa mumadzimai ane chirwere chinoputika, kunogona kukonzera kupisa uye kupisa, kunotyisa uye kune unhu husingafadzi, iyo inogadzirwa nemakemikari epathogenic.
Mwedzi mishomanana gare gare, chikamu chechipiri chechirwere ichi, chinoratidzika nekuonekwa kwekumhanya mumuviri wose muine mavara matsvuku. Mune ramangwana, maruva achapfuura uye anowedzerazve. Zvimwe zviratidzo zvechirwere chechipiri muvakadzi zvinosanganisira kuwedzera kwemakirini nhengo mumuviri (cervical, maxillary, inguinal), iyo inokonzera kupindira kwepathogen muchirwere. Kune urombo, kusuruvara, pasi-grade-grade fever (kusvika 38 ° C). Chikamu chechipiri chinobva pamakore matatu kusvika ku5. Kusingafadzi uye kuratidzika kuratidzwa kwechirwere pakati pevakadzi kunosanganisira kuora bvudzi, maziso uye eyelashes. Kune zvipfeko zvemuviri mune anus uye genital nzvimbo.
Nechirwere chemashure , icho chisingawanzoitiki, nhengo dzomukati uye zvirongwa zvinoshandiswa, maronda anoputika uye anowedzera mumarumbu - gums. Varwere vanowanzova nemhino. Muviri wakafukidzwa ne tubercles - syphilis. Nokufamba kwenguva, chirwere chacho chinopera mumugumisiro unouraya.
Nengozi yekugadziriswa kwechirwere kumudzimai zvakare mune mukana wekutapurirwa kweprauterine ye fetus. Kazhinji, pamuviri unoguma pakupererwa pamuviri, uye vana vanozvarwa vanoberekwa vane zvirwere zvisingaenderani nehupenyu.
Kurapa kwechirwere mukati mevakadzi
Kurapa kwechirwere is systemic. Panzvimbo yekutanga, vose vanoita zvepabonde nevakadzi mumwedzi mitanhatu yekupedzisira vanofanira kuongororwawo. Kurapa kwevarwere vane chirwere chinonyanya kushandiswa kunogona kuitwa panzvimbo yakamira, pazvikamu zvenguva pfupi muzvipatara munzvimbo yevheereological inowanikwa.
Nekuwana nguva yakakodzera yechiphiphi kwemwedzi miviri kusvika mitatu, zvinodhaka zvinotevera zvinorayirwa:
- maantibioti eboka re penicillin (semuenzaniso, benzylpenicillin), macrolides kana cephalosporins, uye iodine, bismaverol;
- vitamini (antioxidants uye vitamini B);
- immunomodulators (somuenzaniso, T-activin, thymalin);
- probiotics kuchengetedza microflora yezvokudya zvekudya kubva pane zvinoitwa nemishonga inouraya (Hilak, Linex, Bifidumbacterin);
- physiotherapy.
Mushure memugumo wemishonga murwere ari pasi pekutarisirwa kwechiremba gore rese. Nguva nenguva, kuedza miedzo kunopiwa.