- Dhesi : Lalitpur 44600, Nepal
- Gore rekuvakwa: 1585
Munenge pakati peguta reNepalese Lalitpur (Patan) pane chivako chikuru - temberi yeZuru zviuru zveBuddha, iyo yakaitwa temberi yeMahabodhi muIndia. Zita racho rakapiwa munzvimbo tsvene nekuda kwekuti pane imwe neimwe yezvidhinha mufananidzo waBuddha wakanyorwa.
Nhoroondo yekuvakwa kwetemberi yeVane zviuru zveBuddha
Mufundisi weAyhay Raj akashanda pakusikwa kweMahabuddha temberi yepaPatani muPatan. Nokuda kweizvi, akasarudza nzvimbo iyo, maererano nenyaya, Gautama Siddhartha akazosvika pakujekesa kwake uye akazvarwa patsva muBuddha. Munguva yekuvakwa kwetemberi yeZviuru Buddha, Abhay Raj akafuridzirwa neimba imwechete yechiHindu yakavakwa muguta reBodhgaya muIndia.
Muna 1933, kudengenyeka kwenyika kwakaitika kwakaitika muNepal , semugumisiro wekuti chivako chakaparadzwa zvachose. Mushure meizvozvo, nzvimbo imwechete yakavakwa, iyo yakava yekukohwa kukuru kweguta. Panguva ino, Temberi Yezviuru zveBuddha iri paUNESCO World Heritage List.
Zvikamu zveTemberi yeZuru zviuru zveBuddha
Iyi chivakwa chechihedheni inofungidzirwa kuti ndiyo yakasiyana-siyana yeTracotta chivako munyika. Chimwe nechimwe chezvidhinha chetemberi yeVane zviuru zveBuddha chakaitwa maererano nechepe yakakosha, iyo yaisanganisira musanganiswa wevhu uye mashizha anokosha. Izvo zvakakosha zvakapa tile kwete chete chimiro chinopenya ruvara, asiwo kuchenesa nekugara kwenguva refu.
Kureba kwetemberi yeVane zviuru zveBuddha kune mamiriyoni 18. Kuti uende kwairi, unoda kukunda ndima yakamanikana pakati pematende akareba. Nzvimbo dzakatsigira matanda dzakasikwa maererano nemaNepalese tsika . Panguva imwecheteyo, iyo chaiyo yeimba tsvene yakafanana nedzimba dzechiIndia dzechitendero, asi kwete pododas.
Nheyo ye temberi yeVane zviuru zveBuddha inoumbwa nematombo ematombo. Pasi apa iwe unogona kuona aritari, iyo yakashongedzwa nemifananidzo yeGoiddha mifananidzo. Apo denga rakagadzirwa, zvidhinha nemifananidzo yaBuddha Shakyamuni zvakare zvakashandiswa. Zvimwe zvishongo zvetemberi yeVane zviuru zveBuddha ndezvekuti:
- mufananidzo weamai vaGautama;
- Mufananidzo weBuddha (panguva iyoyo ichiri mutungamiriri);
- zvinyorwa zvekutanga matanho manomwe ezvidiki mutungamiriri Gautam;
- bronze vazhdra ane zvigadziko zvemwenje, umo makenduru anogara achivhenekera.
Ita temberi yeMahabuddha muPatan ndeyemhando yehupfumi hwemaNepalese uye hurongwa hunokosha hwechitendero. Zuva rimwe nerimwe zviuru zveBuddha zvinouya kutemberi yevateveri vechitendero ichi kubva kumativi ose enyika, vachida kunamatira mudzidzisi wavo uye kunzwa rugare nerugare rusingaperi.
Nzira yekuenda sei kutemberi yeVane zviuru zveBuddha?
Iyi chivakwa chechifundisi chiri muguta rechipiri guru reNeepal - Lalitpur , kana Patana. Kuona temberi yeVane zviuru zveBuddha, mumwe anofanira kutungamira kuMuzinda wePart Square. Ari munharaunda duku pedyo nechepakati peNugah lumhiti neCakarbahila-mahabaudhda. Netsoka kubva pakati peguta iwe unogona kufamba mumugwagwa weKaruna, uye nemotokari - mumigwagwa yeM Mahalaxmisthan kana Kumaripati. Muzviitiko zvose izvi, mugwagwa unoenda kutemberi yeVane zviuru zveBuddha uchatora anenge 10-20 maminiti.