Ultrasound yemwoyo, mune mamwe mazwi, echocardiography, inoitwa kuti ione kusagadzikana mukugadzirwa kwechirongwa nemafuta ayo. Kuora kweperiodic muruboshwe rwe hypochondrium kunoda kushanyira nokukurumidza kumudzidzisi wevanhu, uyo achagadza kuongorora kwe-ultrasound yemwoyo uye kugadzirisa kududzirwa kwayo. Iyo nzira yacho pachayo yakachengeteka zvakakwana.
Ko ultrasound ye mwoyo chii?
Nokuda kwenzira ye mwoyo ultrasound, iwe unogona kuzvimiririra kutsvaga kuchipatara. Kupfuura iyi nhungamiro yekuongorora yechiremba haifaniri. Pamberi pemitambo yacho inotanga, nyanzvi ichakukumbira kuti usapfeke pachiuno uye ureke kuruboshwe rwako. Chiremba-chirwere chekuongorora chinotanga kushandisa gelisi inokosha yekuita mutumbi, uye ipapo ichagadzirisa dambudziko rezvinhu zvinodiwa pakugadzirisa inonzi ultrasound yemwoyo.
Chii chinonzi ultrasound chemoyo chinoratidza?
Ultrasound yemwoyo inonzi ndiyo nzira inodzidzisa uye yakachengeteka yekugadza mamiriro emuviri mukuru wemunhu. Iyi nzira inobatsira kuziva munhu:
- hukuru hwegoni;
- kusavapo kana kuvapo kwezviyo;
- mamiriro emagetsi ose;
- kuwanda kwemasvingo kunze;
- kushamiswa kwemazana emakamuri emwoyo;
- nguva yakawanda yekuderedza;
- chiyero che aorta;
- chikamu che fraction ejection.
Kugadzirisa kwemigumisiro ye ultrasound yemwoyo
Mushure mekupedzwa kwemwoyo ultrasound, chiremba uyo akaita chidzidzo chacho achapa chinyorwa semhedziso. Kana pane zvipupuriro zvichibva kune zvisizvo, zvino mushure mekunyora kwechidimbu chemoyo, unoshanyira imwe nyanzvi yekurapa.
Kuva nechokuita kwekupedzisira kwekutsvakurudza kunokwanisika kuita sarudzo ye ultrasound yemwoyo kubva kune munhu mukuru. Asi pasina dzidzo yezvokurapa, mufananidzo wega wega wechirongwa unogona kunzwisiswa kubva kunezivo. Nhoroondo yakaratidzwa muprototi inofanira kuenzaniswa nemagadzirirwo akaenzana e ultrasound yenhliziyo:
- chikamu chiduku chinobudiswa chinowanzowanikwa munzvimbo 55 kusvika ku60%;
- kushungurudza mabheji kubva kune 60 kusvika ku100 ml;
- The aorta inofanira kunge iri pakati pe 2.1 kusvika 4.1 cm;
- iyo diastolic rusvingo ukuru hunowanzo pakati pe 0,75 ne1 cm;
- Nguruve kana kupera systolic mashizha kubva ku 3.1 kusvika ku4 cm;
- ukuru hwebato rekupedzisira atrium kubva pa9 kusvika ku4 cm;
- chimiro cheatrium chaiyo kubva kune 2.7 kusvika ku4,5 cm.
Kana pane kukanganisa kuduku kubva pane zvakasarudzwa zvemigumisiro zvichienderana nemigumisiro ye mwoyo ultrasound, inofanira kunzwisiswa kuti mugumisiro wekutsvaga unogona kukanganisa nehupombwe, makore, hutano huzhinji. Izvo zvakanyatsozivikanwa ichaisa kadhidiologist chete. Emergency call kune unyanzvi ichabatsira kugadzirisa matambudziko uye kutanga, kana zvichidiwa, kurapwa kwezvirwere zvehutano hwemwoyo .