Ndezvipi zvingave zvakanakisisa kudarika kubhururuka cherry? Yakaputirwa nemucheka mutsvuku wemaruva, miti inobudisa zvinonhuwira uye inofadza maziso omusimi wemizambiringa ari kutotarisira kuunganidza mupfumi wakawanda.
Uye, kamwe-kamwe, kubva pane imwe nzvimbo yakaonekwa makoroni akazara emashiripiti maduku maduku, ayo akazvisunga pachawo mapazi nemashizha. Vanonwa majisi emiti, vanoparadza mashizha. Zviduku zviduku zvakasviba kusvika ku2,5 millimita muhukuru dzinoisa mazai pamashizha mashoma nemafuta emiti. Ndiyo aphid yakasviba. Inowedzera kukurumidza kutsenga-zvizvarwa 14 panguva imwechete. Mashizha anotendeuka uye aoma. Pamiti yakakanganiswa, iyo sooty fungus inotanga kukura, iyo inodya chimedu chinonamatira chemafi. Pano, pasina kupindira kwevanhu, muti haugone kurarama.
Black aphid on cherry is dioecious species of disasters. Yakakwana inowedzera pamasora akadai semukadzi. Shiri dzinobhururuka dzine mapapiro dzinofamba pamusoro payo.
Chii chaifanira kuita kana paiva neaphid ye cherry, kuti ungagadzirisa sei denda iri?
Vamwe varimi havabhadhari zvakakwana mukurwisana neavidi, vachifunga kuti hazvina ngozi. Izvi zvinoreva kudengenyeka. Mafivhi achaodza simba miti yako gore rinotevera, kana mbeu dzisina kusimba dzirege kufa munguva yechando, mbeu inogona kunge isingasviki ipapo.
Heino zvakashata zvakadai pest - cherry aphids, zvinodikamwa kurwisana naro nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana panguva imwe chete.
Kurwisana nehove pa cherry ndeyokuti:
- panguva yekubviswa kwemastaiti nemamwe masora ;
- mune kuputira kwemiti yakazara nemiti inoparadza yehavha;
- mune kuputira kwemiti ine infusion yemadota;
- mukuparadzwa kwebhasiki cherry tree;
- mune kudya kwakanaka kwemiti (hove dzakasvibiswa uye dzakasvibiswa);
- mune kuparadzwa kwemasvosve anobereka mafivha;
- mukugadzira mamiriro ezvinhu akanaka kune vakadzikadzi uye vamwe vavengi veafi;
- mune kushandiswa kwemishonga inouraya, ine murwi mukuru wezvipembenene.
Nzira yekushambadza cherries kubva kumaafidi?
Kana hove dzacho dzichiri kuwanda, uye kudzivirira, zvakakosha kuparadzira miti ine kuiswa kwegoriki kana anyezi, pepuru tsvuku, guruva refodya, celandine. Uyezve, hove dzinotya zvirimwa zvakadai se dandelion uye yarrow.
Kana iwe ukwanisa kuwana huni , unofanira kuishandisa kuti uwane uye kuparadza hove.
Heano mamwe mapeji ekubika:
Kusanganiswa kwegoriki kana eonisi
Kwema 5 malita emvura, unoda kutora 150 g yevhu rakanakisa pasi zvinhu zvakasikwa uye 20 g sese. Tsvina miti yakakanganiswa katatu nekupedza mazuva gumi.
Kuvhirwa kwehuni ash
Simbisa 300 g yehuni, kunyudza nemvura, uye wirai kwemaminitsi makumi matatu. Usati usaswa usanganisa 10 litita emvura. Tsvina mazuva ose gumi, kana katatu.
Black cherry aphids anotya nzvimbo yezvimwe miti yemiti, yakadai se thyme, karoti, parsley.
Zvinobatsira kudyara miti yakasvibirira kumativi ose emiti. Pamusoro pemiti yemiti inotapira inoda mari inotonhora mari. Nenzira iyi, iwe uchawedzera huwandu hwezvipembenene zvinobatsira mubindu rako. Uye sezvo hutachiona huchidya mafivha, idzi tsvina dzichava zvishoma.
Kana zvipembenene zvine nguva yekuwanda uye zvakanyanya kutyisidzira muti, hazvibviri kuita pasina mishonga inouraya.
Nzira yekurapa cherry kubva kune mafiro inokurudzirwa munyaya ino?
Varimi vemirimi vanokurudzira mashandisi akadai se:
- inta-vir ((10 litita emvura, piritsi imwechete yakanyudzwa);
- decis (kwema 10 malita emvura anoderedza zviri mukati memumwe ampoule).
Yeuka kuti kurwisana nemucheka mutsvuku weharuki inoshandisa mishonga inouraya inofanira kuitwa mazuva makumi maviri isati yatanga kukohwa, zvishoma. Zviri nani kusarudza nguva yemanheru yebasa iri, zvinodiwa kuti pakanga pasina mhepo.
Iva wakakosha pakurwisana nemafi mafi, uye yako cherry miti ichakubhadhara iwe nokuda kwekukohwa kukuru kwejikiji.