Mahwendefa eApirin anogara akazivikanwa uye anowanzova antipyretic uye analgesic. Asi zvinhu zve acetylsalicylic acid zvinoshandura dzimwe shanduko muropa zvinogona kuchinja. Zvimwe zvakasiyana-siyana zvechirwere cheplma - aspirin asthma - nhasi inenge 40% yezviitiko zvezvirwere zvinouraya nekurwiswa kwekushaya simba.
Asprinovaja a bronchial asthma
Kusiyana nehuwandu hwemagadzirirwo emagetsi, kubuda kweAspirin asthma kune unhu hwakasiyana. Icho hachibatanidzi nekugadzirwa kwe histamines, asi kunokonzerwa nehutano hwekuchinja kwe leukocytes uye maplatelet. Kuchinja kwakadaro kunokonzera kwete kwete acetylsalicylic acid, asiwo michina ine salicylates mumatunhu akakwirira. Mishonga inotevera inogonawo kuva "mhaka" ye aspirin asthma:
- piroxicam;
- ibuprofen;
- ketoprofen;
- diclofenac;
- indomethacin;
- tolmetine.
Dzimwe nguva chirwere chinogona kutakura unhu hwakanaka. Nokudaro, hama dzevarwere vane aspin asthma dzinofanira kungwarira nokutora mishonga inotevera. Kuwanda kwezvose, chirwere chinotarisirwa kune vakadzi vane makore 30 kusvika ku50.
Zviratidzo zveApirin Chirwere
Kusiyana nechirwere chinonzi bronchial chinokonzerwa nehuwandu hwehutachiona hwehutano hwakakonzerwa nekuwedzera kwekugadzirwa kwe histamine, aspirin bhonchial asthma yakaoma zvikuru. Pashure pokunge adzidza zviitiko zvakawanda uye zviratidzo zvehutachiona, vanachiremba vakazvitsanangura semutatu waFernand-Vidal, sezvo zviratidzo zvinotevera zvechirwere zvinoonekwa sezvikuru:
- rhinosinusitis;
- kupfupika kwemhepo, kufema;
- maitiro akaoma kune vasina-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
Kana aspirin mweya inofananidzira mune imwechete kana maviri mhando (hapana chimwe chezviratidzo zvemarudzi matatu), inonzi yakasimbiswa asthmatic triad.
Kutanga kwechirwere kunogona kufanana nemhuno inoputika, asi nguva yacho inogona kudarika nguva yenguva yakawanda inotonhora. Asi zviratidzo zve aspirin zvinokonzera kuputika kwepachimu munguva yakaoma:
- kubwinya kwechiso;
- kurwisa kwekutambudzika;
- chifuva;
- rhinitis;
- kubwinya uye kuzvimba kwemaziso ane mucheche;
- angioedema ;
- kuwedzera mukushisa;
- kurwadziwa kwepamuviri;
- Dambudziko rezvirumbu mabasa (chirwere, chirwere, kusuruvara).
Mushonga we aspirin asthma
Mukurapwa kweAspirin bronchial asthma, sekurapa chero kupi zvako kwemazuva ose, zvakakosha kubvisa zvinhu zvinotyisa zvinokonzera kugumburwa. Saka, kurambidzwa kwemishonga yose inopesana nekuputika kwete-steroid, uye hemicosuccinate hydrocortisone. Paracetamol seanesesthetic ye aspirin asthma inofanira kutorwa nekuchenjerera zvakanyanya. Chimwe chezvinhu zvinokosha mukurapa kwechirwere ndiko kururamiswa kwezvokudya. Kudya ne aspirin chirwere hachifaniri kubvisa kushandiswa kwezvokudya zvinotevera:
- michero, miriwo uye marimu, ane saricylates muhuwandu hwakawanda (michero yose yevirrus, maapuro, mazambiringa, raspberries, plums, peaches, strawberries, black currants, macheri, mavhatini, makungu,
tomato, pepper, artichokes, amamondi); - zvokudya zvekunamatira;
- sausage products;
- bheri;
- mishonga ine yellow yellow E102.
Kuti abvise zviratidzo zve aspirin asthma, inhalants inoshandiswa. Chaizvoizvo iri glucocorticosteroids. Ivo, nenzira yemadonhwe, anoshandiswa kurapa rhinitis. Muchikurukutu zviitiko zvakanyanya zvechirwere chechirwere chacho, glucocorticosteroids inorayirwa kurongwa kwehutano.