Iyo inofadza yemapurum autumnal flower yakagamuchira zita rayo nekuda kwekuti chitarisiko chakaita sedcus, chinogona kutipinza mukati memhepo inotonhora. Asi mudivi iri kuvhara! Kune vamwe, maruva aya akaoma anoshumira sechiyeuchidzo chezhizha rapfuura, kune vamwe ivo vakaita se sunbeam inopenya mumvura inonaya yakasvibira. Zvisinei, hakuna munhu anogona kusiya kusava nehanya nema autumnal!
Iyi simiti ndeyomhuri isina kuviriswa, inosvika makumi mapfumbamwe emarudzi. Nzvimbo yekuberekwa kwevotumende yakadzika ndiyo North Africa, Central Asia uye Middle East. Nemhaka yekusaremekedza kwayo mukukura uye kutarisira, autumnal autumnal inoshumira sekuyemura kwakanakisisa kwemaruva emaruva uye nemabhedha emaruva. Maruva ake anogona kuva nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana - kubva kune chando-chena kusvika kune ane rip lilac. Zvinoshamisa kuti pane zvisingasviki mashizha panguva yekutumbuka kwekuvhura autumn. Kana ukasarudza zvakanaka kudyara kwezvirimwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvekuvhuvhura, zvino kukura kunogona kuwedzerwa kusvika pakutanga kwechando chisati.
Kudyara uye kutarisira
Miti colchicum inodiwa apo mabhuru akaunganidzwa munaJune-July akaparadzana, akadzivirirwa mawere uye akaomeswa zvakanaka, ndiko kuti, mumakore gumi ekutanga aAugust. Zvisinei, zvisati zvaitika, ivhu rinofanira kugadzirirwa. Muzvisikwa, muti uyu unogona kuonekwa pamasango emasango, mikoko, kureva, yemisidhari inosarudza kunhu, yakasununguka uye ivhu rakareruka. Asi iyo yakawanda yemvura kwaari inouraya, saka hapanofanira kuva nehunza panzvimbo.
Bhobhoni dzinofanira kudyarwa munzvimbo yakarongeka mumakomba kusvika pakadzika anenge masentimita makumi matatu, iyo inosaswa pasi uye yakawandisa mvura. Mushure mekudyara kuchengetwa kwekodhi yekuvhura yakaderedzwa kudiridza, uye yakapa kuti mamiriro ekunze akaoma. Mumwaka wechando, hazvifaniri kuifukidza nefirimu, sezvo chimiro chinonzi sechando chisingaiti.
Zvinokurudzirwa kudyara miti yakawanda mumapoka maduku, sezvo miti isingaperi inofadza kwenguva yekutanga neine maruva rimwe chete, uye mumakore anotevera achikura vacheche vanopa maruva anoverengeka emuchena, lilac kana kuti maruva machena. Zvinyorwa zvakadaro zvakanaka ndeyekushongedza kunoshamisa kwenyika. Iwe unogonawo kuchera mavara aya. Mumvura vanogona kumira kwemazuva mashoma pasina kurasikirwa patsva.
Kamwe kamwe mumakore matatu kusvika mana, kubatanidzwa kunoda kuwedzerwa, izvo zvinobvumira kuchengeta kuwanda kwemaruva.
Kubereka
Nzira yakanakisisa yokubereka nayo yekutengesa autumnal ndiyo kupatsana kwegwenzi. Munguva yezhizha, bhuruu rimwe nerimwe remiti rakakura nevana vanoverengeka. Apo mashizha anotanga kufa (pakati pemagumo aJune), haasi kutemwa, achibvumira kuti mababu abve. Zvisinei, usapotsa nguva iyo iyo simiti inosvava ichiri kuonekwa pamusoro, kubva ipapo iwe haugoni kuwana mababu muvhu. Dry the bulbs, gurai zvinyoronyoro muchikamu uye muzvichengetedze munzvimbo inotonhorera, yakasviba isati yasvika.
Mazano anobatsira
Paunenge uchironga kubereka kwekuvhururuka kwekwokutanga, kutanga kusima munzvimbo yavanokura, masango akawanda emiti yemiti yegore negore. Ichokwadi ndechokuti paunenge uchimirira kucheneswa kwebhuruu inobhururuka iwe uchafanirwa kufungisisa kwete chinyorwa chakanaka zvikuru-mazaya machizha, drooping wilting maruva. Vagari vemazana vachaviga chiremera ichi, vachivhiringidza.
Usakanganwa! Autumn colchicum ndeyekuwanda kwezvirimwa zvine chepfu ! Chero hupi hutano hwekubata nemiti iyi inofanira kuitwa mumagetsi. Mushure mekudyara, kuparadza zvipembenene nenzira yekugadzirisa kana kushandura, unofanira kunyatsogeza maoko ako.