- Nzvimbo: Horn Island, Tierra del Fuego, Chile;
- Yakasunungurwa: muna 1616 gore.
The Tierra del Fuego archipelago imwe yenzvimbo dzinoshamisa kupfuura dzose pasi pano. Inosanganisira chiwi chikuru chezita rimwechete uye boka rezvitsuwa zviduku, izvo zvinosanganisirawo nyanzvi yeKapa Horn muChile . Nhasi, munharaunda yaro ihombe huru yepaki, pamusoro pezvinhu zvatichakurukurwa gare gare munyaya yedu.
Ndekupi Kape Horn pamepu?
Cape Horn iri pachitsuwa chezita rimwechete uye ndiyo iri kumaodzanyemba kumucheto kweTerra del Fuego. Yakawanikwa nevatsvakurudzi veDutch V. Schouten naJer Lemer muna 1616. Nenzira, vatashanyi vazhinji vanofunga zvisiri izvo kuti iyi ndiyo nzvimbo iri kumaodzanyemba kweSouth America, asi hazvina kudaro. Pamativi ose maviri cape inoshambidzwa nemvura yeDhase Passage, iyo inobatanidza Pacific neAtlantic Oceans.
Cape Horn, iro chikamu cheAntarctic Circumpolar Current, inokodzera kunyatsotariswa. Nemhaka yemhepo ine dutu uye mhepo ine simba yakatungamirirwa kubva kumadokero kusvika kumabvazuva, nzvimbo ino inonzi inonyanya kutyisa munyika. Zvisinei, izvi hazvibatsiri mukududzirwa kwecape kune vatashanyi vedzimwe nyika.
Chii chaungaona?
Cape Horn inonzi inowanikwa kunyika yeChile uye inokosha kukosha kwevatariri. Pakati pezvinonyanya kufadza munzvimbo ino ndei:
- Lighthouses . Pamusoro-soro uye pedyo naro kune mabhorosi maviri, ayo anofarira zvikuru vafambi. Chimwe chazvo chinowanikwa zvakananga paCape Horn uye ine shongwe yakareba yemavara. Imwe nzvimbo inzvimbo yeCyyyyyyyyy uye inenge makiromita kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva.
- National Park yeCabo de Hornos . Ichi chiduku chekuchengetedzwa kwemvura chakatangwa musi waApril 26, 1945 uye chinosvika nzvimbo ye 631 km ². Miti nemhuka dzepaki, nekuda kwechiitiko chinoramba chiripo chekudziya kwepasi, hachina kushaikwa. Miti yemiti inomiririrwa zvikuru nemaruva uye masango maduku eAntarctic beech. Sezvo kune mhuka, inowanzokwanisa kuwana Magellanic penguins, kumaodzanyemba giant petrel uye royal albatross.
Nzira yekuenda seiko?
Pasinei nengozi yenzvimbo ino, vatashanyi vakawanda gore negore vanyorera mafambiro chaiwo kuti vawane chiitiko chisingakanganwiki cheupenyu uye vanoita mufananidzo wakaisvonaka weKapa Horn. Iwe haugone kusvika kune iwe pachako, saka ronga marwendo ako mberi uye ane ruzivo rwendo rwekutungamira kubva kune imwe nzvimbo yekufambisa.