Catheters dzouroyi chimbo chekurapa chinoshandiswa; hosiya yakadzika, silicone, polyvinylchloride tubes yemhando yakasiyana-siyana, urefu uye upamhi. Inoshandiswa muuropiyo nechinangwa chekurapa uye chinorwara.
Chinangwa chekushandisa catheters urological
Catheters yemajozi inopindirwa muchikanda kuburikidza nechirwere ichi , uye kana ichivhara-kuburikidza ne suprapubic urinary fistula. Kushandiswa kwavo kunofanirwa kune zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvehutano, izvo zvinokonzera kushaya kukwanisa kubvisa chirwere chacho pachako. Nekubatsira kwekathetti yeurorogical, nzira ye catheterization inoitwa (kubvisa chifukidziro). Mukuwedzera, mhando dzakasiyana dzezvikepe zveurolo zvinoshandiswa ku: kuvhara chikafu, kusuka, kuisa mishonga mukati maro, nezvimwewo.
Mhando dze urological catheters
Ikozvino misika yemishonga yemishonga inotipa isu yakasiyana-siyana yemakatekete emagetsi emagetsi, kunyanya:
- catheters ezvo akaenzana nekureba;
- catheters yemhando dzakasiyana, nhamba yakasiyana-siyana yekufamba;
- catheters yakasimba (metallic) uye ine soft (rubber);
- catheters ye catheterization yenguva pfupi uye yakareba;
- catheters vana nevakuru;
- mukomana uye mukomana urological catheters.
Rudzi rwakakosha rwe catheter yerorogical rinotsanangurwa nehutachiona, zvepabonde, makore, uye zvinyorwa zvehutano hwehutachiona hwemurwere.
Mhando dzinowanzoshandiswa pamakathetti emuhuro ndezvekuti:
- Urolic catheters yaFoley . Yakagadzirirwa kwenguva refu catheterization: kubva mumazuva manomwe (latex) kusvika kune imwe mwedzi (silicone). Kune nzira mbiri-nhatu-nzira. Imwe tsuro inoratidza urini, yechipiri ndeyekurapa kwemishonga, chechitatu (kana catheter iri nzira nhatu) inoshandiswa pakudzidzisa. Zvose zvine urological Foley catheters vane chinhu chisingabatsiri pamagumo avo ekupedzisira, ayo anoshure mokuzadza mukati mechizadza izere nemvura isina kuchena, kuitira kuti inogadziriswa ichichengetwa mumucheka.
- Varume nevakadzi makaroti erological Nelaton . Yakagadzirirwa kukatiza kwenguva pfupi. Chirwere chepolvinyl chloride, kubva kune iyo catheter yaNelaton inogadzirwa, inonyorera pasi pesimba rekushisa kwemuviri, iyo inobvumira kuti zvive nyore uye zvinorwadza kutonga. Madzimai nemadzimai makaroti emhando dzemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzakasiyana-siyana, dzinobudiswa pamakumi maviri nemakumi maviri nemashanu, zvevakadzi nevakadzi, maererano.
- Makatikiti ane urological yeTiman (rubber) uye Mercier (plastiki) . Izvo zvakagadziriswa zvakafanana: kanyoro kakanyengedzwa distal kuguma uye gumbo pachigumo chekunze, zvichiratidza kutungamirirwa kwebhanhire. Mercier catheter inodonhedzwa mumvura inopisa isati yashandiswa, iyo inowedzera kusununguka uye inokwanisa kudzokorora kubata kwechiremba sezvinogona.
- Musoro wecheterical catheters . Inoshandiswa mumamiriro ezvinhu apo catheterization kuburikidza newarethra haigone kuitwa. Inoshandiswa kuburikidza ne suprapubic urinary fistula (anterior canal mudumbu remukati remimba).
- Metallic mukomana nemukadzi croterical catheters.
Zvose zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona dzakasiyana-siyana zvakasiyana mukati nekunze kwepamusoro, nokuti imwe neimwe yakaenzana nhamba inofananidzwa (caliber), uye mamwe marudzi, kunyanya catheter yaNelaton, anewo mavara akasiyana-siyana. Mucherechedzo inoratidzwa pamucheto wokunze we catheter.
Ndekupi kwaunogona kutenga catheter urological?
Catheter yeUrological inogona kutengwa munenge mapepa chero ipi zvayo. Paunenge uchitenga, usakanganwa kutsanangura rudzi rwechikepe uye nhamba yaro (ruzivo urwu ruchaudzwa kwauri nachiremba). Iwe unogona zvakare kutenga kuburikidza ne-pharmacy yepainternet kana imwe nzvimbo yepaIndaneti inoshandiswa. Kubatsira kusingabvumirwi kwekathetta urological kukwanisa kwavo.