Cervicitis mune gynecology inowanzonzi chirwere chokuvhiringidza mumuviri wechibereko. Chirwere ichi chinoratidzwa nekanguva refu uye kusavapo kwezviratidzo mukutanga. Kuti uwane chiremba kwenguva yakati, zvakakosha kufungidzira kuti cervicitis inogona kuratidzirwa sei, iyo ine kurapa inorayirwa maererano nemhando uye chirongwa chechirwere chacho.
Cervicitis - Species
Iyi pfungwa inobatanidza nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzokuputira mumutsara. Kuti zvive nyore uye kunzwisisa kwechikonzero chechirwere, cervicitis yakakamurwa kuva zvipenyu. Kune zviverengero zvakasiyana-siyana.
Nenguva yechirwere ichi:
- acute cervicitis - inosvika kumwedzi 6;
- isingaperi - mwedzi inopfuura mitanhatu.
Zvichienderana nechinokonzera kutanga, kune:
- tsanangudzo cervicitis - inokonzerwa nedzimwe boka rezvipembenene zvepathogenic, zvakadai se: chlamydia, gonococcus, ureaplasma, herpes virus;
- nonspecific cervicitis - inokura pamusana pokusvika pamutsipa wezvakagadzirirwa pathogenic microorganisms (staphylococcus, streptococcus, fungi).
Nehupenyu hwekuvhiringidza mumutsipa, pane:
- purulent cervicitis - kune kuwanda kukuru kwepus mumugero wechiberekero;
- Kubudirira - nzira dzekugadzirisa zvinokonzerwa nekugadzirisa maitiro ekubatanidza maviri: septa, zvinopisa;
- inowedzera - inopedzisira isingaperi kuputika nekupararira kwepithelial tissue, kuumbwa kwemapurops;
- Atrophic cervicitis - inobatanidza nekuchinja kwehutano mumakore ekuberekwa, inoitika kuvakadzi panguva yekuguma.
Cervicitis - Zvinokonzera
Chikonzero chikuru chekuvhiringidza mumuromo wechibereko chinonzi pathogenic microorganisms. Mune pathogenesis yemhando dzakadaro dzehutano seexocervicitis uye endocervicitis, yakafanana. Pakati pezvipembenene zvinowanzokonzera cervicitis, tinokwanisa kusiyanisa:
- gonococcus;
- Trichomonas;
- streptococcus;
- genital herpes virus ;
- staphylococcus aureus;
- chirwere chepilloma;
- chlamydia;
- ureaplasma ;
- Candida fungus.
Kubva pane urongwa huno gonococcus chete yakakwana, inogona kupinda nepamuviri wechibereki mukati memukati uye ichikonzera kuputika. Zvimwe zvirwere zvinokonzera cervicitis, kurapwa kwaro kunokurukurwa pasi apa, pamberi pezvimwe zvinhu zvinoderedza kudzivirirwa kwomuviri. Pakati pavo:
- kubvisa pamuviri;
- kuora mwoyo;
- kupindira kupindira kune nhengo dzepachivande - endoscopic kuongororwa kwechibereko uye zvikamu;
- kuberekwa kusakanganiswa kwehutano hwekubereka;
- kukanganisa kwemashure ehomoni ;
- kumiswa kwemwedzi.
Endocervicitis - Zvinokonzera
Ne endocervicitis zvinoreva kubhururuka kwemukati wechipfuva chechibereko chemuviri, umo mativi emugwagwa wacho pachawo akaparara. Muchikamu chechirwere, zvikamu zvakadzikuma zvechirwere zvinobatanidzwa, kubva apo kutuka kunogona kupfuura kuchibereko. Zviratidzo zve endocervicitis ndezvi:
- kuvhiringidza maitiro muzvipembenene: kuora, ectropion, endometritis , vaginitis, cystitis, salpingoophoritis;
- kushungurudzika kwechibereko chechibereko panguva yekubvisa pamuviri, kuongororwa kugadziriswa, kuburitsa;
- kusarirwa komukati nemukadzi;
- kuguma kumwedzi nekuguma kwemurume;
- kuita zvepabonde pabonde.
Exocervicitis - Zvinokonzera
Urwu ruzhinji rwemakondomu muvakadzi runoperekedzwa nekuputika kwechikadzi chepachiviri chemuviri. Nzvimbo dzakadzika dzehutano hwekuberekwa hadzina kugadziriswa. Kuvhiringidza kunogona kuonekwa munguva yekuongorora gynecological examination. Pakati pezvikonzero zvinokonzera chirwere, zvinokosha kusiyanisa:
- kuwirirana kwehutachiona uye nekuputira muitiro ye genitourinary system - colpitis, adnexitis, urethritis, cystitis, kuora;
- zvirwere zvepabonde - trichomoniasis , gonorrhea, chlamydia;
- injini yemakumbo mitsipa - kubvisa pamuviri, kuongorora kuongorora, kuberekwa;
- kushandiswa kwezvipembenene zvisina kukodzera;
- dysbiosis of the vagina;
- kushayikwa kwepabonde nguva dzose.
Cervicitis - zviratidzo
Chirwere chechiratidzo chinonyatsoenderana nechikamu chechirwere chetachiona. Zviratidzo zve cervicitis hazvionekwi pakarepo mushure mekugadzirwa kwepathogenic microorganisms mumuviri wemukati, asi nekutanga kwechinhu chekuita kubereka nekukura. Chirwere chechiratidzo chinobva pane zvimwe zvinhu zvinoitika:
- rudzi rwepathogen;
- kuvapo kana kusavapo kwehuwandu hwehutano;
- stage;
- mamiriro ekudzivirira.
Moderate cervicitis
Kumwe kuputika kwemukati memukati wemukirini kunogona kunge kusinganzwisisiki. Chimwe chezviratidzo zvokutanga zvehutachiona zvinobudiswa kubva kumadzimai echikadzi. Mukurwisana nemamiriro ezvinhu aya, mukadzi anogona kunyora:
- kunyorera kunhuwa;
- kupisa;
- kubwinya kwevhuva.
Zvichienderana nemhando yepathogen, chimiro chezvinyorwa zvinogona kusiyana. Chimiro chavo ndechekuoneka pakarepo, shure kwemazuva mashomanana, mushure memwedzi. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, iri mutsvuku nehutema kana kuti chena kubuda. Nemhaka yehuwandu hwavo, vanopa kuvhiringidza kune mukadzi, uye izvi zvinokanganisa zvinoita kuti tende rake kune chiremba.
Anodanwa kuti cervicitis
Nemhando iyi yehutachiona, zviratidzo zvechirwere zvinoratidzwa nenhamba huru yezviratidzo. Acute cervicitis inogara iri nguva dzose uye inofambidzana ne:
- kuwedzera kwekushisa kwemuviri;
- kutaridzika kwehutambudzi mudumbu rezasi, mukumera;
- kusununguka nehuwandu hweropa panguva yepabonde;
- kunzwa kunopisa panguva yekuzorora.
Kana kusina kukodzera kurapwa, utano husina hanya hwe cervicitis hunogona kuratidza kusuruvara mudumbu uye kuderera shure. Panguva imwecheteyo pane purulent discharge kubva mumukadzi, nekunhuhwirira kwakashata, zvichikonzera kusagadzikana, kuchenesa uye kupisa mumoto. Pane kuora kwehutano hutano, kutonhora kwemuviri kunowedzera. Izvozvo zvinonzi cervicitis panguva yekudzivirira zvinogona kuita kuti isakanganiswe.
Cervicitis - Kuziva
Kutanga kuongororwa kwe "cervicitis" chiremba anogona kununura mushure mokuongorora chivharox mumirazi. Zvisinei, kuitira kuti aise chikonzero chechokwadi uye aone rudzi rwechirwere chinokonzera chirwere ichi, zvirongwa zvebhroatori dzinopiwa. Pakarepo, migumisiro yavo inotorwa munyaya yekugadzirwa kwechirongwa chechirongwa chekurapa. Pakati pemakona makuru ekuongororwa kwe cervicitis nde:
- Colposcopy - inobatsira kushandura tsanangudzo muhutano hwehutachiona hwekervical inflammation (edema uye hyperemia ye mucosa, kuvapo kwezvishongo zvevascular, kushanduka kwekuchinja) kunotarisa kuwanda kwegadziriro (inopararira kana kuti inowedzera cervicitis).
- Kudyara kubuda kwechirwere.
- PCR - inoratidza rudzi rwepathogen.
- Bhakitiriya tsika pamusana pekushushikana nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya - inobatsira kusarudza mushonga wakanaka.
Nzira yekurapa cervicitis?
Kurapa kwe cervicitis kuvakadzi pakutanga kunosanganisira kubviswa kwechikonzero chakakonzera chirwere, uyewo zvirwere zvinokonzerwa (zvirwere zvemagetsi, hormonal background). Nheyo yerapi ndiyo antibacterial agents. Kusarudzwa kunoitwa nekufungisisa rudzi rwepathogen inotarirwa. Izvi zvinofungisisa:
- danga rechirwere;
- kuoma kwezviratidzo;
- kuvapo kwekukonzera zvirwere.
Cervicitis - madhiragi ekurapa
Zvichienderana nemhando yepathogen iyo yakakonzera cervicitis, kurapa kunogona kusiyana. Kuchengetedza chirwere ichi kushandisa antibacterial zvinodhaka zvakasiyana-siyana zvinokonzera:
1. Kubhakitiriya kubva kune cervicitis:
- Neomycin;
- Metronidazole;
- Terzhinan.
2. Nezvipembenene zvefungal:
- Fluconazole;
- Natamycin;
- Econazole.
3. Ne chlamydial cervicitis:
- Tetracycline;
- Azithromycin.
4. Atrophic kuchinja mumuviri wechibereko:
- The Divigel.
Kurapa kwe cervicitis ne suppository, yakataurwa pamusoro apa, inokubvumira kuti iwe nokukurumidza upiwe nzira yekurapa. Nekuderedza kuwanda kwezviratidzo, kuvandudza mune hukama hwakanaka, vakadzi vanoita kurapwa kwechikadzi nemukati. Nokuda kweizvi tinoshandisa:
- 3% solution yedimethylsulfoxide;
- 1-2% solution ye chlorophyllipt;
- solution ye silver nitrate.
Cervicitis - mishonga yevanhu
Kutaura nezvenzira yekurapa kuputika kwemukati memukirwo wemukirini, zvinodikanwa zvakasiyana kugovera mishonga yevanhu. Mishonga yakawanda yemishonga inobatsira kubvisa zviratidzo zvechirwere, kuderedza nguva yekurapa. Zvisinei, unofanira kuyeuka kuti unogona kuzvishandisa mushure mekubvunza chiremba. Kurapa kwechirwere cervicitis hakuwanzoiti pasina kushandisa madhiragi aya.
Kusanganiswa kwemishonga inopesana ne cervicitis
Zvisungo:
- adonis - 1 tbsp. spoon;
- gavakava - 1 tbsp. spoon;
- Mashizha e rapberry - 2 tbsp. makapu;
- Zvibereko zvejuniper - 2 tbsp. makapu;
- thyme - 2 tbsp. makapu;
- mint - 2 tbsp. makapu;
- mvura - 1.5 litita.
Kugadzirira, kushanda
- Mishonga inosanganiswa uye inodururwa nemvura inopisa.
- Simbisa 1 awa.
- Futa uye ushandise pane kunwa.
Kuvharwa kwegakava, oak bark, maruva cherry
Zvisungo:
- gavakava - 1 tbsp. spoon;
- crushed oak bark - 1 tbsp. spoon;
- maruva e shiri cherry - 1 tbsp. spoon;
- mashizha emusango sitirobi - 2 tbsp. makapu;
- hip - 3 tbsp. makapu;
- mvura -1 l.
Kugadzirira, kushanda
- Zvisungo zvinosanganiswa.
- Kubika kunotora 2 tbsp. kapu musanganiswa, shandisa mvura inopisa.
- Simbisa maawa masere mu thermos, firiji uye utore hafu yekapu katatu pazuva musati madya.
Kudzivirirwa kwecervicitis
Kudzivirira kushanda cervicitis, mukadzi anofanira kutevera mitemo yakawanda. Matanho ekudzivirira anotsvaga kudzivirira chirwere chacho, anogona kudzivisa cervicitis, kurapa kwakarurama kunozobatsira kukanganwa nezvirwere zvachose.
Kuchengetedza chirwere ichi, vanachiremba vanokurudzira kutevedzera mitemo yakadaro:
- Kuongorora kwechiremba nguva dzose - kanenge kaviri pagore.
- Chiremera pakusimudza zvigadziko kuti zvirege kudzika kana kuparara kwechibereko.
- Kuzadza kwakakwana kwezvokurapa kwechiremba, kuporesa panguva yakakodzera yekuvhiringidza maitiro mumapanga.
- Kushandisa kondomu.
- Kusabatanidzwa pabonde.