Chirwere chePalinson - maonero api ekutanga kuratidzwa uye chii chaunotarisira mberi?

Mashoko pamusoro pekudengenyeka kwechirwere kana chirwere chePalinson, chakatanga kurondedzerwa muna 1817, chakaonekwa mazana emakore akawanda kusati kwave kuzivikanwa kwepamutemo. Chirwere ichi, chinozivikanwa nevakawanda nenzira yekudhonza kwemakumbo, chinokanganisa vanhu vakura, asi dzimwe nguva zvinogona kuitika kune vechidiki.

Chirwere chePalinson - zvinokonzera

Masayendisiti emazuva ano munyika yose haaedzi kubudirira kuti atange matanho chaiwo uye kuwana mukana wokudzivirira zvirwere zveParkinson, izvo zvinokonzera izvo zvisinganzwisisi uye zvakasiyana. Heano zvimwe zvezvakanyanya kufanana nazvo:

• atherosclerotic inoshandiswa mumidziyo, pamwe chete nedzimwe shanduko;
• kukanganisa (kunyanya kudzokorora) nezvimwe zviitiko zvinotyisa zvinokanganisa uropi;
• encephalitis, meningitis uye zvimwe zvirwere zvinopisa zveuropi;
• genetic mutation ye neurons yeuropi;
• nhaka kubva kune hama dzepedyo uye dziri kure;
• zvinokonzera tsvina pamuviri womunhu wehutachiona;
• kushayikwa kwakanyanya kwevhithamini D mumuviri, iyo inowanzoonekwa muzera remakore.

Matanho ePalestin's Disease

Kudedera kwemaoko uye kuora kwechirema zvishoma nezvishoma, chinonzi chirwere chePalinson, chimiro chekufa kweshoko dema reuropi, ine zvikamu zvaro zvekuvandudza. Muitiro wakafanana, pane zvitatu:

1. Chirwere chepakutanga chePasinsinson , apo kuora kwehuropi kusina kukosha uye zviratidzo zvakadaro zvakasarura sekutinhira kwemaoko kunoonekwa. Chikamu ichi chinokwanisa kugadziriswa.
2. Chirwere chakaonekwa chechirwere ichi chinogona kugadziriswa zvishoma nevevodopa kugadzirira uye dopamine receptor vavengi; zviratidzo zvemukati uyu zvatove zvichiratidzwa zvakajeka, hazvigoni kuvhiringidzwa nechimwe chirwere.
3. Chirwere chekupedzisira chechirwere chePasinson chinoratidzwa nekushaikwa kwakakwana kwekufambisa kwezvimwe zvikamu zvemuviri, kupera kwakaderera mumagariro ehurwere.

Mukunyatsorondedzera, zvikamu zvechirwere zvinotsanangurwa muHy-Yar, iyo yakatanga kushandiswa muna 1967, uye gare gare yakaramba ichiwedzerwa. Chirwere chePalinson ndedzinotevera:

1. Zero , kana munhu ane utano hwakakwana.
2. Yokutanga kana yekutanga. Inoratidzirwa nekuchinja kuduku mune rumwe ruvoko, izvo dzimwe nguva zvinopesana nekuputsa kwekunhuhwira, mafungiro akaipa, zvinetso nehope.
3. Hafu kana imwe nzvimbo yapakati-kati inotyisa kune rumwe rutivi uye matambudziko nechikamu chimwe chedu (kurudyi kana kuruboshwe). Usiku, kudengenyeka kunopera zvachose. Pane zvinetso zvakanyorwa nemaoko - tsamba dzinova duku. Matanho haasi akazara, kune marwadzo kumusoro kumusoro, mutsipa.
4. Chikamu chechipiri. Kuita zvechisimba kwezviratidzo kwave kuonekwa pachena muzvikamu zviviri zveguru nemagumo. Izvo zviito zvepakutanga zvekushandira zvinenge zvishoma nezvishoma, asi munhu achiri kutarisana nazvo. Pangangodaro kunodedera rurimi, ruvara rwezasi, zvichikonzera kudonhedzera kusingabatsiri. Kunyorera pasi-shanduko kuchinja - ganda rinogona kuva rakanyorova kana kunyanya-rakaoma.
5. Nhanho yechitatu inobata-nilly inomanikidzira kubhadhara vateereri kumurwere. Munhu anofamba mu "zvidzitiro" zviduku, mukufananidzazve kugadzirisa tsoka. Musana wacho hafu-yakagadzika, musoro wacho unoderedzwa, mabvi anowanikwawo muhafu yepamusoro. Murwere panguva imwechete anonzwa kurwisana mumisungo nekuda kwekusakwanisa kuzvidzora nekudzizorodza. Musoro unofamba mumutsindo-kudzika-pasi kana kurudyi-kuenda-kuruboshwe. Masangano haatenderi zvakanaka, asi anobata, semagadzirirwo emagetsi - jerks. Munhu wacho akavhiringidzika pakutaura achishandura, zvakaoma kwaari kuti atarisire pfungwa.
6. Chikamu chechina chinoratidzwa nekutadza kwekutaura, izvo zvinowedzera uye zvisinganzwisisiki. Munhu anoongororwa ane chirwere chePasinson haakwanisi kuzvishumira-kupfeka, kubva pamubhedha, kugadzirira zvokudya. Zviri kuwedzera kuoma kuchengetedza kuenzanisa, kazhinji kuwira, kusanganisira usiku kubva pamubhedha.
7. Chishanu chechitanhatu (chekupedzisira). Munguva iyo munhu anenge atovimbika zvakakwana kune vamwe. Haafaniri kuzvidyisa, anodyiswa kuburikidza nehupuni inokosha. Murwere anogona kungoenda pawiricheya nokuti haagoni kugara uye kumira ari oga. Kutaura kunenge kusingabvumirwi, hapana kuora mwoyo. Panguva ino, varwere vanogona kugumisa hupenyu hwavo.

Mafomu ePalinson's Disease

Chirwere chacho hachiendi nekukurumidza, kuchinja maitiro ayo munguva. Kana kuongororwa kwakaitwa pakutanga, ipapo mushure mechinguva inogona kuchinjwa. Heano dzimwe mhando dzechirwere ichi:

• maitiro akaoma anowanikwa mune zvinopfuura 20% zvezviitiko apo kushungurudzika kwemisungo kunoonekwa panguva imwechete nekudengenyeka;
• Kutinhira-kwakasimba kunoratidza 40% yevarwere, apo kudengenyeka kunoonekwa panguva yekutama uye haisi chiratidzo chekuzorora;
• Chirwere chePasinsinson, iyo yakinetic-rigid form iyo inowanikwa (mune 35-50% yezvirwere) inoratidzirwa nekusavapo kwekudedera kwemakumbo;
• Akinetic ishoma uye hapana hutsinye, hunozvipira;
• kudengenyeka kune uncharacteristic kuvarwere vakawanda uye kunowanikwa chete mu7% yezviitiko; pamwe nayo hakuna kuoma, asi kune dutu guru;
• zvakasimba - uku ndiko kuoma kwemisungo yemuviri wose, kukanganisa kwemagetsi.

Chirwere chePalinson - zviratidzo

Muzviitiko zvakawanda, zviratidzo zvePaleston's disease hazvioneke pakarepo, asi kuwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma. Mumatangiro ekutanga ivo vasina kuroorwa uye kazhinji havakwanisi kufungwa, sezvo vari nyore nyore kuvhiringidzika pamwe nehuwandu hwema malaise, nehuwandu hwehutano hwakanaka. Vanhu vasina kudzidza vanofunga kuti kudengenyeka kana kudedera kwemaoko ndicho chiratidzo chikuru chechirwere ichi. Zvechokwadi, izvi hazvisi izvo, uye zviratidzo zvinowedzera. Saka pakutanga kokufungira zvakakosha kutaurira nyanzvi yepamusoro kuti nenguva yekuisa chirwere chakakodzera.

Chirwere chePasinson - zviratidzo zvokutanga

Kana kamwe kamwe munhu ane manzwiro ekuti pane chimwe chinhu chakaipa naye, munhu anofanira kufananidza hupenyu hwake nekuzvidya mwoyo mabhero apo zviratidzo zvePasinson zviratidzo uye zviratidzo, izvo zvakakura, zvinogona kubhadharwa nemishonga yemazuva ano. Kukanganisa kwakadaro kunosanganisira:

• kuneta uye malaise;
• kuora mwoyo uye kutsamwa;
• gakava risina kukwana;
• matambudziko nekuchinja chimiro chemuviri (kusimudza kubva pachigaro, chigaro);
• kudedera zvinyorwa;
• kuchinja kwezwi (nasal).

Chirwere chePasinson mudiki

Pasi pesimba rezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvakashata kana hutano hwePastinson's mudiki (makore makumi maviri nemakumi mana) hunowanikwa nenzira imwecheteyo kune vakwegura. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, kutanga kwechirwere hakuzivikanwi nekudengenyeka uye kusagadzikana. Pano iri nguva inowanzokonzera kushungurudzika, mafungiro ekuchinja, matambudziko nekuyeuka uye kuisa pfungwa. Zvakanyanya kuoma kushanda nemaitiro chaiwo uye kuisa huwandu hwehuwandu hwemashoko. Izvi zvinowanzonyorwa kunze sekuneta.

Chirwere chePalinson chirwere kune vakwegura

Zvinotendwa kuti chirwere chePacinson chirwere chevakwegura. Iko kukanganisa hakuna kururama, kunyange muhuchembera chirwere ichi chinowanikwa munzvimbo dzakawanda dzezviitiko. Kune vanhu vazhinji vakayambuka mutambo mumakore makumi mashanu, kutyisidzira kwechirwere ichi kuri kuwedzera zuva rimwe nerimwe. Chinhu chikuru chinogona kukanganisa kutanga kwechirwere ndechekugara nhaka, iyo inofanotaura kuremara mu20% yemhosva nemhaka yehosha yaPasinson. Munyaya iyi, pamwe chete nemishonga inodhaka, kurapwa kwevanhu chirwere chePasinson chinoshandiswa.

Chirwere chePalinson - vangani vanogara nacho?

Kuora mwoyo kwechirwere chePalinson, chirwere chehupenyu chinotarisana zvakananga nehuwandu hwekuratidzwa kwezviratidzo zvakasiyana-siyana, zvinotyisa varwere vose. Kufa kunze kwebasa dema reuropi kunogona kukurumidza, kana kusviba. Izvo zvinoenderana nezvinokonzera chirwere ichi, panguva yekurapa kwakakodzera, asi mumatambudziko akawanda zvakaoma kufanotaura. Vanachiremba vanopa murwere muvhareji wemakore gumi ehupenyu, asi dzimwe nguva ichi chiyero chinosvika makore manomwe kusvika kune gumi nemashanu. Chimwe chimiro cheupenyu chinoenderana nezera remurwere.

Chirwere chePalinson - chirwere chinorwara

Haisi nguva dzose kugona kunyatsorwara chirwere chePalinson pakuedza kokutanga. Nemhaka yezviratidzo zvakashata, nguva inokosha inowanzosara uye zviratidzo zvechipiri zvechirwere zvinowedzera. Mushure mokufungira kuti chirwere chacho chavapo, chiremba akanyatsodzidza anornesis murwere uye pachikonzero chacho chinokonzera kugadziriswa, nekuisa munhu pachikwereti chebasa. Pano syndromes dzakadai dzechirwere chePasinson dzinofanirwa kutaurira avo vanonzi varwere nehama dzake:

• kunonoka kukura kwemafambiro (hypokinesia);
• kudengenyeka pakuzorora, musero system kusagadzikana (kusagadzikana).

Nzira yekurapa chirwere chePalinson

Kurapwa kwechirwere chePasinsin kwagara kwenguva refu uye kwakaoma. Izvo zvinoenderana nezera remurwere, danho rechirwere, manzwiro ake uye zvimwe zvinhu. Iyo yakaoma yehutano hwekurapa inosanganisira:

• physiotherapy;
• kugamuchirwa kwemashure;
• kushandisa therapy;
• psychotherapy;
• mishonga yemishonga.

Chirwere chePasinson - madhiragi

Chirwere chePacinsinson, kurapwa pamusha zvinonyatsoda kugadziriswa kwezvinodhaka zvinotarisirwa zvichienderana nesero rechirwere. Urongwa hunosanganisira:

• Midantan;
• Narcotic;
• Cyclodol;
• Amantadine;
• Lizard;
• Pyridoxine;
• Bromocriptine;
• Levodopa.

Chirwere chePalinson - mishonga yevanhu

Mukuwedzera pamishonga, kurapwa kwechirwere chePasinson nemishonga yevanhu kunogamuchirwa kunyange nemishonga yemagetsi. Zvigadzirwa zvemishonga zvinogadzirisa hurongwa hwemagandanga, zvichibatsira kubvisa mutsindo uye kuderedza marwadzo. Varwere vanonwa semishonga inoshandiswa mishonga uye maruva, uye vanotora mishonga yemvura. Nechinangwa ichi, mbeu dzakadaro dzinoshandiswa:

• oats;
• ruta;
• thyme;
• garlic;
• lemon balm;
• thyme;
• peony;
• motherwort;
• oregano;
• chamomile;
• Wort John's wort;
• lime muti;
• portolac;
• nyoka-musoro;
• lavender;
• hemlock;
• sage.

Chirwere chePalinson - chitsva mukurapa

Pasinei nokuti mishonga yemazuva ano yakagadzirwa, pakati peiyo maLododopa anotungamirira, masayendisiti ari kutsvaka chimwe chinhu chitsva mukurapa chirwere chePasinson. Kubudirira kwakadaro mukurapa kwaiva kuwanikwa kwekurapwa kwepirinsonism. Nokubatsirwa nekuvhiyiwa pauropi kunogona kubvisa zviratidzo zvekudengenyeka, kusagadzikana, kunonyanya kuvandudza hupenyu hwehupenyu nekuwedzeresa, kukunda chirwere chinonyangadza cheParkinson.