Icho chinonyanya kukosha chezvirwere zvepachikafu ndechekuti kazhinji ivo vanongoratidzika. Uye itsvo dzakaipa hazvisi izvo. Kana uine kenza yemutsvo, zviratidzo zvichaonekwa chete kana chirwere chichienda kune imwe nhanho yakaoma. Asi pane nzira dzekuzviwana kare.
Zvinonyanya zviratidzo zvekenza yepoyo muvakadzi
Muna 75% yematambudziko ane oncology yeitsvo, chirwere chepfungwa chepfungwa chakajeka. Ichi chirwere chine zviratidzo zvinotevera:
- hematuria , ndiko kuti, kuwana ropa mumuguta;
- kurwadziwa kunorwadza kumucheto kumashure uye nhengo dzakagadzirirwa;
- kuwedzera mukushisa (hakuratidzi nguva dzose);
- kukurumidza kuora kurasikirwa;
- kushaya simba, kunyanya;
- kunyanya kudzvinyirira;
- kubatana mukati memuviri weputsvo inogona kuderedzwa kuburikidza neganda.
Kazhinji, kenza yemutsvo inomusiya wakavhenganiswa, ndiko kuti, pamwe chete nekenza yemukirini yakajeka nekenza yemapapa, kana kromophobic, kenza yecococytic uye kenza yekutakura tubules. Zviratidzo zvekenza yeperesi chero ipi zvayo zvakafanana.
Zvimwe zvinokonzera zvirwere zvepachivande hazvirevi zvakananga. Kune zvikonzero zvakawanda zvinogona kukonzera renal cell carcinoma yeinso.
Munharaunda yengozi, varume, vanhu vanopfuura makore makumi mana, vanhu vane kuneta nekuwedzeresa muviri, vanosvuta nevaya vave vachishandisa mamwe mishonga kwenguva yakareba. Nhamba yavo inogona kugoverwa chete nechiremba. Mukuwedzera, mukana wekuve nekenza yemapfungwa mune chero ipi zvayo isingagoneki nephrologic chirwere chakakomba zvikuru.
Kazhinji, kenza inotanga kukura kubva kune epithelial tishu yemitsipa yeropa inobvisa ropa kubva muinso, kana mumuviri weiyo renal pelvis. Somugumisiro, inogona kupararira kune dzimwe nhengo kuburikidza nehutachiona, kana neine lymph. Metastases inonyanya kuwedzera kukurumidza kufungidzira. Maitiro ekuti kenza yeputsvo inopararira inobva pakuti vangani varwere vanogara.
Kuita zvirwere uye kupona mumukenza wepyoyo
Mucherechedzo wepenyo yakajeka-wechirwere ane kusagamuchirwa zvakanaka, sezvo chirwere chacho chinowanzoonekwa pakupedzisira, nzira chete yekurapa ndeyokubviswa zvachose kwepfungwa dzakagadzikana uye zvisarudzo - metastasis. Zvechokwadi, kana varipo uye vari pasi pekutorwa. Chemotherapy uye mazairo anoshandiswa zvishoma nezvishoma, vanachiremba vakawanda vanodavira kuti nzira idzi dzokurapa hazvibatsiri mune chirwere chetsva. Neimwe mhando dzekenza, dzinoshandiswa kakawanda. Mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwekenza yempfungwa, kupona kunenge 56%. Yekare chiremera chinowanikwa, zviri nani kupembera, saka kana iwe uri pangozi, ita nguva dzose sachidi yehumukati uye nguva nenguva uchienda ne-x-ray kana tomograph.
Nekenza yeminyo, varwere vazhinji vanogona kurarama kusvika makore mashanu mushure mekushanda. Inenge 30% inouraya mumakore kusvika kumakore maviri uye mberi. Nenzira yakanaka, iyi ndiyo rudzi rusingawaniki rwekenza, inongova 4% chete yekenza yose.
Metastases kazhinji neropa rinopararira kune dzimwe nhengo, kazhinji mapapu, musana, mbabvu, kubatana kwechiuno,
Kana ukacherechedza chero zviratidzo zvekenza yemuyo, kunyange kana vari vaduku, ona chiremba nekukurumidza. Zviri pachena kuti izvi zvichaponesa hupenyu hwako - chero kunonoka kune ngozi. Kurapa kunotanga kunotanga, zvishoma zvishoma kuitika kwemasimisita uye nekuwedzera kwekenza masero.