Vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga vanomanikidzwa kuvhara insulin mumasumbu emasumbu. Kugadziriswa kwepachikwata kweboka iri kune zvakafanana zvechigadzirwa chinobudiswa nemuviri womunhu, kana kuti zvematongerwe enyika emhuka.
Zviratidzo zvekushandiswa kwekanguva yekuita insulin
Chirwere chinodiwa munyaya ye:
- chinyorwa 1 chirwere cheshuga;
- chikwata chekudzivirira muchitachi 2 chirwere cheshuga;
- kana kudya kunobatsira panguva yekudzivirira;
- hyperglycemic coma .
Kushanda-kuita insulin kugadzirira
Kugadzirira kwemhuka kunotakura:
- Actrapid MS;
- Iletin II Regular;
- Insulrape SPP;
- Monolin Regulator U240;
- Brinsularpis MK;
- Monosuansulin MK;
- Pensulin SR.
Kushanda-kuita sululin inopinda mujasi remafuta uye pashure pemaminitsi 15-30 inopa hurumende kutakura amino acid uye glucose kumasero. Nguva yekutungamirirwa iawa 6-8. Zvisinei, chiitiko chepamusoro chechigumi chacho chinongova maawa 1-3 chete.
Pasi apa mazita e insulin akagadzirira zvishoma, zvakafanana nevanhu.
Kugadzirira nokukurumidza:
- Actrapid NM;
- Biogulin Regulator;
- Berlinersulin N Normal;
- Brinsularpie Ch;
- Biosulin P;
- Insuman Rapid;
- Pfungwa ye Czech Republic;
- Humulin Regular;
- Homorap.
Iko mushure memaminitsi makumi matatu nemaminatu makumi matatu nemakumi matatu nematatu, chiito chemishonga inotanga Nguva yebasa iri maawa mashanu, hupamhi hwebasa maawa 1-3.
Super insulin ye ultrashort action:
- Apidra;
- Novararapid;
- Humalog.
Kusiyana kweboka iri nderokuti zvinhu zvechirwere zvinoratidza ivo pachavo mushure maminitsi gumi nemashanu. Nguva yezviito haisi maawa anopfuura 3-5. Nhamba yepamusoro yebasa iri 0.5-2.5 maawa.
Nguva yekushingaira kwechidimbu che insulin inobatanidza zvakananga nenguva dzinoverengeka. Izvi zvinosanganisira zvinhu zvakadai senzvimbo yejojo, muyero uye zvinyorwa zvechirwere.
Zvinodhaka zvinogadzirwa mumiti, pamwe chete nemakadhijiji chaiwo. Insulin in
Kunyanya kushandiswa kwenguva shoma-insulin kunotungamirirwa musati wadya muma 10-30 maminitsi, kwete kukanganwa kushandura nzvimbo yejairo nguva dzose. Chinhu muzviputi chinogona kushandiswa mukubatanidzwa, kusanganiswa nekugadzirira-kuita maitiro. Muchiitiko ichi, kusangana pamwe chete kunogadziriswa pakarepo mushure mekusanganiswa kwezvinhu. Zvose zvenguva shomanana dzinoita insulin dzinosunungurwa chete mushure mokunge mharidzo inopiwa.