Vana vaduku vari mukudya kwekugadzirira vanowanzotarisana nemishonga. Vamwe vana vane utano hunokwana mukaka wamai. Kune vana vakadaro zvakakosha kusarudza zvakasiyana-siyana zvekusanganiswa, izvo zvingangogutsikana chete zvinodiwa nemwana zvekudya, asi hazvingakonzere kuti zvinokonzera kuitika. Pamhando ipi yemafungiro e hypoallergenic anowanikwa nhasi pane mashefu ezvitoro nema pharmacy, uyewo pamitemo yekuisa mishonga yakadai mukudya kwemwana, tichataura pamusoro peiyi nyaya.
Chii chinonzi hypoallergenic mitsva?
Hypoallergenic misiyano yakasiyana kubva kune imwe neimwe mukugadzirwa:
- musanganiswa kubva mumukaka wembudzi (Nanni, Cabrith 1 Gorosi);
- mishonga inobva kuma soya (Nan soya, Nutrilon soya, Nutrilak-soya, Similak-Izomil, Soya-Semp, Tutteli-Soya, Friso-soya, Humana-SL);
- Mushonga unobva puroprotein hydrolysates (Alfare, Pepti-Junior, Pregestimil, Nutramigen, Human-GA, Frisepep, HipP-HA, Human-GA, Frisepep, Al-1104, Portagen4, Nutrilon, lactate, Human-LP, Humana-LP + ST ).
Zvose izvi zvinosanganiswa hazvisi zvepasi rose. Mumwe anogona kuwana musanganiswa pamusana we soya, uye imwe inogona kunge yakagadziriswa nemhando iyi yekusanganiswa kwe hypoallergenic.
Misanganiswa inobva mumukaka wembudzi
Iyi yakasanganiswa inogadzirirwa vana vane mararamiro emukaka wemhou kana kune kusagadzikana kwe soya. Mapuroteni nemafuta emukaka wembudzi, kusiyana nemombe, zvinonyanya kudyiwa nevana. Ndicho chikonzero, pamusana pemukaka wembudzi, wakashandurwa ne hypoallergenic baby formula inogadzirwa.
Mitsara inobva mumukaka wembudzi haigamuchirwi chete kuvana vanotambura nemagadzirirwo aya, asiwo nevana vane utano hwakanaka.
Misanganiswa inobva kune soya
Soy zvinosanganiswa zvakakodzera vana vachangoberekwa vanotambura nekusagamuchirwa kwemaproteni emombe, lactose inoshaya uye dzimwe zvirwere zvepabonde. Mukuumbwa kwemasanganiswa anobva kune soy, hapana lactose. Usati wapa mwana musanganiswa we soya, iwe unofanira kugara uchitsvaga unyanzvi. Munguva pfupi yapfuura, soy hypoallergenic mishonga yakatanga kurasikirwa nekududzirwa kwavo sechetatu chezviitiko, kushandiswa kweprotini yey soy yakatanga kuonekwa muvana.
Mhemberero inobva puroprotein hydrolysates
Misanganiswa yeprotheni hydrolysates inokurudzirwa kuvana vane maitiro akaoma okusagamuchirwa kune mapuroteni e soy nemukaka wemhou. Izvo zvinorayirwawo nevana vane chirwere chakakomba chepamuviri yemakumbo, somuenzaniso, vane matambudziko emukati kunyorera. Dzimwe nguva kusanganiswa kwemhando iyi kunokurudzirwa sekudzivirira kukanganisa kwevana kune dzimwe nyika, pamwe chete nechecheche dzinotambura nemhando dzakashata dzemakemikari.
Ndeipi yemasanganiswa e hypoallergenic akataridzirwa zvakanaka kune mwana, inofanira kuongororwa chete pamwe chete nenyanzvi uye nekucherechedza hukama hwemwana. Kana musanganiswa wacho usingakodzeri mwana, izvi zvinogona kuitika sekumhanyira paganda, kuunganidza magasi uye kuvhiringidzika kwechigaro chechigaro chemwana.
Nzira yekupinda sei musanganiswa we hypoillergenic?
Nyaya yezvokudya zvekusanganiswa kwe hypoallergenic inofanira kuenda mushure mekubvunzurudza nachiremba, nokuti muongorori chete anokwanisa kusanganisa zvimwe zvikonzero zvinokonzera mishonga.
Izvo zvinokonzerwa neprotheni hydrolysates zvinogona kuiswa kunyange muchipatara kana mwana ane chimiro chenguva yekutenda. Izvo zvakaoma kuisa iyo muzvokudya zvevana. Iko kusanganiswa, pasinei nekuvandudzika kwezvino kuvira kwemaitiro, ichiri kuchengetedza kuravira kunorwadza.
Zvose zvinosanganiswa ne hypoallergenic zvinowanikwa muzvokudya zvevana kwevhiki imwe nekugadziriswa zvishoma nezvishoma kwemasanganiswa akapfuura. Mhinduro yekutanga inoratidzwa mukati memwedzi umwe, asi kwete mberi kwevhiki mbiri.
Chimwe chinhu chakasiyana chinogona kutaurwa soy hypoallergenic mishonga, iyo inopiwa vana shure kwegore kana hafu yegore rehupenyu. Vana vari pasi pemwedzi mitanhatu ye soy mix havasi kukurudzirwa, sezvo vana vaduku vanocherechedza zvikuru uye zvinogona kukonzera kuwedzera kwemaviri.