Kukosha kwehutano hwemitsipa mumuviri womunhu kune zvakawanda. Mushure mezvose, iyo inokonzera ukama pakati pega nhengo, nhengo dzesangano uye kushanda kwemuviri womunhu. Basa rehutachiona hunokonzerwa neizvi:
- Kugadzira nekusimbisa ukama huri pakati pekunze kwenyika (nzvimbo yehupenyu uye yezvakatipoteredza) uye muviri.
- Anatomic inopinda mune imwe nhengo nenyama.
- Kugadziriswa kwegadziriro imwe neimwe yemagetsi inowanikwa mukati memuviri.
- Kugadzirisa mabasa emapurisa uye masangano ezviviri, achibatanidza mune imwe.
Kukosha kwehutano hwevanhu hwemagetsi
Kuti uone zviri mukati uye zvekunze, sangano remagetsi rine zvivako zvemashoko mune vanoongorora. Izvo zvivako zvinosanganisira zvimwe zvigadziriro zvinokwanisa kuona ruzivo:
- Proprioceptors. Vanounganidza ruzivo rwemamiriro ezvinhu emasumbu, mapfupa, mavara, mafundo, kuvapo kwe fiber.
- Exteroreceptors. Iyo iri mucheka revanhu, nhengo dzenzwi, mucous membrane. Vanokwanisa kunzwisisa zvinhu zvinotyisa zvinowanikwa kubva kune zvakapoteredzwa.
- Interreceptors. Iko iri mumatundu uye nhengo dzomukati. Kutarisirwa kwemaonero ekuchinja kwezvinhu zvipenyu zvakagadzirwa kubva kune imwe nzvimbo.
Chinonyanya kukosha uye mabasa ehurumende yenheyo
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti kuburikidza nehutano hwehutano hwemagetsi, maonero, kuongororwa kwemashoko pamusoro pekutsamwisa kubva kunze kwenyika uye nhengo dzomukati dzinoitwa. Iye anewo mhinduro yekupindura kune izvi zvinoshungurudza.
Mhuka yemunhu, kunaka kwekuenderana kwayo kuchinja munyika yakapoteredza, inozoonekwa, zvikurukuru nekuda kwekubatana kwezvirongwa zvehuori nevanotya.
Mabasa makuru anosanganisira:
- Iro tsanangudzo yehutano hwepfungwa nemabasa evanhu, izvo zvinokonzerwa noupenyu hwake hwemagariro evanhu.
- Murairo wezvinhu zvinokosha zvinokosha mabasa, nhengo dzavo, mashutu.
- Kubatanidzwa kwechimiro, kusanganisa kwayo mune imwe chete.
- Kuchengetedza ukama hwehupenyu hwose nemhepo. Panyaya yekuchinja mamiriro ezvinhu ezvakatipoteredza, urongwa hwemagetsi hunogadzirisa zvinhu izvi.
Kuti tinyatsonzwisisa kukosha kwehurongwa hwemagetsi, zvakakosha kunzwisisa zvinorehwa uye mabasa makuru ehutano hwemagetsi nehutachiona.
Kukosha kwepakati yenheyo system
Ndicho chikamu chikuru chehurongwa hwemitsipa hwevanhu nemhuka. Basa rayo guru nderokuzadzika kwehutano hwakasiyana hwehutano hwemagadziro anonzi reflexes.
Kuvonga basa re CNS, uropi hunokwanisa kunyatsocherechedza kuchinja kune imwe nyika inoziva. Zvarinoreva zvinyorwa mukuti inoronga marudzi ose ezviratidzo, inokwanisa kuona kugadziriswa kwakagamuchirwa kubva kune nhengo dzomukati uye kubva kune dzimwe nyika.
Kukosha kwehutachiona hwehutachiona hwehurumende
PNS inobatanidza CNS nemakumbo nhengo. Nyeuroni dzayo dziri kure nechepamusoro yenheyo yenheyo - rwonzi rwepelinha uye uropi.
Haisi kudzivirirwa nemapfupa, izvo zvinogona kutungamirira kumagadzirirwo emagetsi kana zvinokuvadza.
Pamusana pekushanda kwakakodzera kwePNC, kubatana kwekufamba kwemuviri kunopindirana. Iyi nzira inokonzera kutonga kwekuziva kwezviito zvehupenyu hwose. Kutarisirwa kubvuma kunetseka nemamiriro ezvinhu uye njodzi. Inowedzera chiyero chemwoyo. Kana zvichifadza, inowedzera huwandu hweAdrenaline.
Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti munhu anofanira kugara achitarisira hutano hwake. Mushure mezvose, kana munhu achitungamirira mararamiro ane hutano, anoteerera kuhurumende yakarurama yezuva racho, haaisi mutumbi wake nenzira ipi zvayo, uye anoramba achiri noutano.