Nyaya ine mhinje uye inoshamisa, iyo inenge inopfuura gumi nemaviri marudzi mumasikirwo, siya mumwe munhu asina hanya: vamwe havazvidzivirire kune vamwe, vamwe vanonamata zvisingaverengeki. Kune avo vanotora matanho ekutanga munyaya ye cacti kubereka, mazano edu pamusoro pekuberekwa kweC cacti kumba kunobatsira.
Nzira yekuparadzira cactus?
Saka, pane nzira nhatu dzokubereka nayo cactus:
- mbeu;
- cuttings;
- vaccination.
Kuberekwa kwe cacti nembeu
Avo vanosarudza kuwedzera cacti nembeu, zvinobatsira kuziva zvinotevera:
- mushure mokudyara muvhu, mbeu dzeC cacti dzinomuka kubva kune imwe vhiki kusvika pamwedzi;
- Nguva yakanakisisa yekudyara mbeu ndeyokuguma kwaApril uye kutanga kwaMay;
- zvakanakisisa mamiriro ekumera kwembeu yecactus inogona kuwanikwa nekudzidzira mini-greenhouse;
- Iyo mudziyo umo mbeu inodyarwa inofanira kunge ine zvikwiriso zvakakwana zvemvura;
- Mbeu dzecactus dzinodyarwa pamusoro pevhu, zvichisaswa zvishoma nepasi uye dzinomanikidzira nekacheka kadiki;
- mushure mokudyara mbeu, mudziyo wevhu unowanikwa mumudziyo nemvura inopisa uye yakavharwa ne polyethylene kana girazi;
- mushure mekuonekwa kwemhinzwa yekutanga pamichero, pfuurira mberi pakutsvaga kwavo, kudzokorora iyi nzira 2-3 munguva yezhizha.
Kuberekwa kweC cacti nekuchekwa
Imwe nzira yekuzadza cacti ndeyekucheka. Nzira yekuparadzira cacti sei nemucheka? Nzira iyi inewo zvinyorwa zvayo:
- Miti inogona kuparadzirwa nekuchekwa mukati megore kana pakutanga kwezhizha;
- michero kubva kuC cacti kune apical kana kuti lateral shoots, pamwe nemashizha mumashizha emarudzi;
- nokuda kwekuchera kwehutema, zvinoda kugadzirira zvakakwana pombi - kutanga kudurura dheta remvura, ipapo nyika (peaty-foliate yakavhenganiswa nejecha), uye pamusoro pehupamhi hwejecha 3-4 masikati masikati;
- Usati wasima miti, miti inofanira kunge iri
vhiki nehafu muimba yakaoma; - mushure mokutemwa kwemakona akavharwa nefirimu yegirazi, inodyarwa muhari yakagadzirirwa, ichidzika ne1-1.5 cm;
- Iko nehari yakasimwa yakavharwa negirazi kana kuputika kwepurasitiki;
- amai vanodyara mushure mokucheka bundu rakaoma mukati mezuva, uye ipapo nzvimbo yecheka inosaswa nehuvha hwemalahle;
- pamberi pemiti yemiti yakatemwa, jecha riri muhari haridiri mvura naro, asi dzimwe nguva rinosvibiswa;
- Kugadziriswa kwekuberekwa kunogona kukohwa kubva pakuvhuvhuta, zvichivasiya kuti vawane hibernation mujecha rakaoma munzvimbo ine nzvimbo yakasviba.