Eustoma (lisianthus) - iyi inenge yakashongedza zvikuru maruva emusha, chimwe chinhu chakafanana nemasikati. Uyu simu ndeye gentian, kureva kuti, inobva kuCentral America, zvinoenderana, inoda hunyoro huzhinji uye hutsva. Pamba, eustoma inonzwa zvakanaka uye haidi mamiriro ezvinhu akaiswa mujeri.
Eustoma chipinda - kukura uye kutarisira
Paridzai mbeu yemaruva, iyo yakawanda kwazvo mumabhokisi e mbeu. Ivo vanosiyaniswa nekukwirirana kwakanyanya - kubva kune giramu imwe yembeu shomanana munogona kukwira kusvika 15 000 makopi emiti! Mbeu ye eustoma inoratidzika seyo ine chimiro chakakomberedzwa uye yakave yakatsvuka.
Iyo ivhu yekubereka mbeu eustoma inofanira kunge iri chiedza. Peat uye humus kubva pamatanda bark muyero 1: 1 ichaswedera. Mushure mokudyara mbeu, pombi inofanira kufukidzwa negirazi kana kuti firimu uye yakachengetedzwa pakushambidzika kwe + 25 ° C. Mbeu dzichaonekwa shure kwemavhiki mashoma.
Mafuro anokura zvishoma, saka unoda kuratidza kushivirira. Sezvaunokura, tadzidzise kuti vararame kunze kwemamiriro ezvinhu ehuthouse. Kudhakwa kunofanira kuitwa pazera remavhiki matanhatu kusvika ku8. Mushure meizvi, iyo pumbi inofanira kuvharidzirwa uye kutonhora kunopera kusvika ku18 ° C.
Mune ramangwana, apo eustoma yakwegura zvakakwana, kumuchengeta pamba hakusi kutakura. Iwe unofanirwa kuinwa nemvura inodziya (usasvibisa mashizha), kupa mvura yakanaka, kudya nema mineral fertilizer.
Nzira yekuita sei eustoma ichikura?
Chakavanzika chekuwanda kwemaruva eustoma ndechokuti mushure mekudiridza kwemuti wevakuru, zvakakosha kubvisa mvura kubva muhuroti, kuisa mubhodhoro muchitsime chakasvibirira uye chinotonhorera, cherechedza uye kurapa munguva inorwara zvirwere uye kudzivirira kubva pakudzvara kwezvirwere.
Izvo hazvingavi zvisingakoshi kuti tibate nguva iyo maruva nemunhu anononoka, izvo zvinodzivirira kukura kwayo zvakanyanya uye zvinokurudzira kuti miitiro inotungamirirwa pakuumbwa kwemafuta nemaruva.