Labyrinth kana mukatikati otitis chirwere chisina kujairika. Sokutonga, iyo yechipiri, inoitika mushure mekumwe kwezvimwe zvirwere zvakakomba. Zvinonyanya kukonzerwa nekuputika kwekunze kwenzeve ndeye otitis media, tuberculosis, tsvina dzakawanda dzedare rekuongorora, zvirwere zve systemic. Izvi zvinoreva zvirwere zvinokuvadza, zvinosangana nemigumisiro yakaoma uye matambudziko, kusvikira pakupera kukanganisa kwekunzwa.
Zviratidzo zvekuputika kwekunze kwenzeve
Izvo zvinoratidza zviratidzo zve labyrinthitis zvinotumidzwa mushure memazuva manomwe kusvika kwe12 shure kwekuendeswa kwebhakitiriya, fungal kana utachiwana hutachiona. Zviratidzo zvechipatara zviratidzo zvechirwere ichi:
- kuramba kuri mucheche;
- Kurwiswa kazhinji kwekunyunyutira, kurutsa;
- kusawirirana, nystagmus;
- ruzha munzeve;
- kupera kwekunzwa kunzwa;
- kuwedzera kwekushisa kwemuviri;
- kusunungurwa kwakasimba kwesuru;
- kuputika kweganda rechiso;
- kukanganisa kwekutonga kwetatu;
- kushungurudzika mubhokisi;
- kuwedzera kwenhamba yemwoyo.
Zviratidzo zvakarongwa zvinogona kupedzisira zvishoma, zvichiratidza kuti hutachiona hunochinja huri maitiro asingagumi.
Nzira yekurapa kuputika kwezeve yomukati?
Kubudirira kwehutano hwehutsanangurwa hutano hunotanga nekutaura kwemishonga yakakwana:
1. Kushandisa zvirongwa zve antibiotics:
- cephalosporins ;
- penicillins;
- tetracyclines;
- sulfonamides.
2. Kuoma muviri kwomuviri:
- kugamuchirwa kwe diuretics;
- kunamatira kune chikafu chinokosha;
- kutengesa kwema-magnesium sulfate, calcium chloride, glucose.
3. Kudzorerwa kweTrophism mu labyrinth:
- kudya mavitamini K, P, C, boka B;
- chirwere chemuviri chinonzi atropine;
- kushandisa cocarboxylase.
Uyezve, zviratidzo zvekuputika kwezeve dzomukati zvinotapwa ne:
- steroid hormones;
- antiemetics;
- sedatives;
- antihistamine mishonga;
- holinoblokatorov.
Ne purulent otitis , kupindira kwekuvhiya kunoratidzirwa - generalized, sanitized trepanation nekubviswa kweexudate.