Laryngeal edema inofungidzirwa sekuratidzwa kweimwe zvirwere kana chirwere chechirwere, asi kwete chirwere chakazvimirira. Icho chinotyisa zvikuru, sezvo chinogona kutungamirira kugunha kana iwe usingabatsiri murwere munguva.
Zvinokonzera kukora kwedema
Laryngeal edema inopisa uye isiri-kupisa. Muchiitiko chekutanga, inogona kubuda sechiitiko chinotenderera chirwere chenguruve, chinonzi plygmonous laryngitis, epiglottis abscess, kudonhedzwa mumudziri werurimi, cervical spine, pharynx, muromo wemuromo.
Zvisingaiti-zvinokonzera zvinokonzera kukonzerwa nelaryngeal edema kunogona kutsamwiswa:
- zvirwere zvemwoyo yematambudziko;
- kidyo chirwere;
- kugadzirisa kune zvinodhaka kana zvokudya (allergenic edema yelarynx);
- kukanganisa kwekupararira kweropa mukati memaranzi nekuda kwekukanganiswa kwemidziyo ye lymphatic nemaspini;
- chirwere chechiropa.
Muvana, kuzvimba kwemarara kunogona kuitika nekuda kwekutora zvokudya zvakatsva. Inogonawo kukonzerwa nekugadziriswa kwemagetsi kumarara kune imwe nyika kana kupindira kwekuvhiya.
Angioedema yelarynx
Kana kukwidzika kwemarara kunokonzerwa nekuita kwechirwere, saka, sekutonga, inofambidzana ne urticaria uye kuvhara kwechiso nemakumbo. Ichi chiitiko chinonzi Quincke's edema, inoreva kushanduka kunoitika nokukurumidza.
Kazhinji kazhinji, edema yaEquincke inoitika mushure mokumwa mishonga ine vitamini B, iodine, aspirin, penicillin, nezvimwewo. Dzimwe nguva dzakadaro zvinokonzera kukanganisa zvinokonzera:
- mhuru yemiti uye uturu hwezvipembenene;
- Zvigadzirwa zvezvokudya, izvo zvinosanganisira emulsifiers, dyes nedzimwe zvinhu zvinokonzera kusunungurwa kwe histamine uye, sechikonzero, kuzvimba;
- guruva remabhizimisi, zvipfeko, mishonga yemumba, varnishes, peint.
Angioneurotic edema yemarara inowanzokonzerwa nehutachiona uye hutachiwana hwehutachiona (giardiasis, helminthic invasions, hepatitis, nezvimwe), uyewo zvirwere zvekupedzisira kwechirongwa.
Kusunungurwa kwe histamine kunokonzera doro, nokuti varwere vane laryngeal edema vanowedzerwa kumazororo. Mukuwedzera, kusarudzwa kwekudzivirira kweQuincke kunogona kuva nhaka.
Zviratidzo zve laryngeal edema
Laryngeal edema inoratidzwa nezviratidzo zvinotevera:
- hoarseness of voice;
- "Barking" kukohwa;
- kuwedzera kugona;
- cyanotic chivara.
Pakutanga, zvakaoma kuti murwere ataure, saka - zvose inhale uye exhale. Paunenge uchiongorora, unogona kuona kuti marwadzo akaoma, rurimi uye marati ane matanho akawedzera. Murwere anotsvaga, kufema kwake kunowira. Kana pane kuvhara kweQuincke, zviratidzo zviri pamusoro apa zvinowanzosangana nekuputika kwechiso uye maoko (murwere anoshambira ziso mumaminitsi mashomanana, muromo, zvigunwe zvinowedzera).
Kubatsira kwekutanga kwekudzivirira kwevhiri
Pakutanga zviratidzo zveErymaal edema, unoda kudana ambulensi, zvisinei kana murwere achatsungirira. Mukutarisira kwechiremba, zviyero zvinotevera zvinofanira kutorwa chero zvichibvira:
- bvisa zvinhu zvinoita kuti kufema kuome kumurwere (kusanidza kora, kusunungura tayi, bvisa chikara);
- rega kunyura kana kuvhara kuchigumburwa naro (rega kudya, kunwa, kutora mishonga, kubvisa tsvina yezvipembenene);
- Dhanya tsoka dzako kana maoko omurwere mubhati rinopisa (39 - 40 ° C);
- Idiridzai marinari nechinangwa che epinephrine hydrochloride (0.1%);
- kuisa mumhino vasoconstrictive matonsi (naftizinum);
- inject intramuscularly antihistamines (dimedrol, suprastin, pipolfen, tavegil).
Kana iyo edema yakakonzerwa inokonzerwa nejojo kana kurohwa kwezvipembenene munharaunda kana muhudyu, mutambo unofanirwa kuiswa pamusoro pewebsite yekupinda kweropa.
Kurapa kwelaryngeal edema
Mishonga inotarisirwa kubvisa chirwere chakakosha kana kuti chirwere. Ne edema inoputika yemarara, bundu rinosvinudzwa uye remirwere inopesana nekuputika inorayirwa. Neyerigic edema yelarynx, inoronga nzira ye antihistamines uye glucocorticosteroids.