Mabasa ehurumende yenheyo

Nzira yehutano yakakamurwa kuva mhirizhonga uye pakati penheyo system. Pakati penzira inosanganisira muromo wepelinha uye musoro, kubva kune iyo tsinga dzomukati dzinoparadzanisa mumuviri womunhu. Zvinomiririra purogiramu yeropa yenzira. Iyo inobatanidza uropi kumaronda, masimba, uyewo kune nhengo dzemuviri.

Mabasa ehutano hwevanhu

Basa guru rehurongwa hwemitsipa ndiyo kuiswa kwehupenyu pamuviri kubva kunze, pamwe chete nemhinduro yekuchinja yemuviri womunhu. Uropi hunosanganisira trunk uye forebrain. Dhipatimendi rimwe nerimwe reropi rinotarisira kuita mamwe mabasa. Funga nezvemabasa ehutano hwemagetsi:

1. Sezvo forebrain yakakamurwa kuva yekupedzisira uye yapakati, saka, umwe neumwe anotakura mimwe mabasa. Nokudaro, hypothalamus, thalamus uye limbic system inhengo yepakati. Yokutanga ndiyo yepamusoro yezvinodiwa zvinokosha (libido, nzara), manzwiro. Iyo thalamus inogadzira kushandiswa kwekutanga kwemashoko, kushandiswa kwayo. Icho chimiro chechimiro chinokonzera mufambiro wekushushikana wemanzwiro evanhu.
2. Chimiro chegadziriro iyi inotyisa inosanganisira masero anonzi neuroglia. Vanoita basa rinotsigira, vanotora chikamu mumetabolism yemasero ehurumende yenheyo.
3. Mumutsipa wepempa kune chinhu chitsvene chinoumba nzira. Vanobatanidza dorsal uye uropi hukuru, zvikamu zvakatsaurwa zveuropi kune mumwe nemumwe. Nzira dzinoita basa rekufambisa, rakanaka.
4. Vatsananguri vanoita basa rezviratidziro mukuziva kwevanhu vari kunze kwenyika.
5. Basa reharuro cortex ibasa rinotyisa uye rinogadzirisa chirwere chekuita.

Izvo zvinonyanya basa zvepakati penheyo system ndezvekushandiswa kwemaitiro akareruka uye akaoma kuratidza, anonzi reflexes.

CNS nemakumbo uye nhengo dzinobatanidza hutachiona hwehutachiona hwehurumende. Hazvisivirirwa nemapfupa, izvo zvinoreva kuti inogona kubudiswa kune zvinokonzera uye kushandiswa kwemagetsi.

Mabasa ehutachiona hwemagetsi ehurumende

1. PNS inogoverwa muvirative uye somatic, imwe neimwe inoshandisa mamwe mabasa. Inonzi somatic nervous system inokonzera kuwirirana kwekufambisa uye nekugamuchira kugadzirisa kunobva kune dzimwe nyika. Inotarisa zvinhu zvinodzora kuziva kwevanhu.
2. Izvo zvinomera, zvakare, inoita chidziviriro kana chiitiko kana dambudziko kana mamiriro ekumanikidza ari pedyo. Kutarisira kukanganiswa kweropa uye kupisa. Apo munhu ari kunetseka, iye, achinyora kunzwa manzwiro emufaro, anomutsa muzinga we adrenaline.
3. Iro parasympathetic system, iyo iri chikamu chezvinomera, inoita mabasa ayo kana munhu wacho ari kuzorora. Iye ane basa rekuchera kwevadzidzi, kukurudzira kwe genitourinary uye kudya gadziriro.

Uye zvakadaro, chii chinoshandiswa nehurongwa hwemagetsi?

1. Kuwana ruzivo pamusoro penyika yakapoteredza munhu uye mamiriro emuviri.
2. Tumira mashoko aya kuuropi.
3. Kugadziriswa kwezvavanoziva kufamba.
4. Kugadziriswa nekugadzirisa kwepfungwa yemwoyo, kutonhora, nezvimwewo.

Kuita zvechisimba kwemabasa emuitiro wenheyo

Kusvibiswa kwemabasa ayo kunogona kuitika kubva kune:

1. Kurwisana kwemaitiro (pinched vertebrae).
2. Kuchema nehupfu hwezvinhu.
3. Doro rinoshatiswa.
4. Multiple sclerosis.

Tarisira utano hwako. Zvichengetedze kubva paudiki. Ida muviri wako uye muviri wako.