Crossandra inogara iri shrub shrub yakauya kwatiri kubva kune inotonhora nzvimbo dzeIndia. Yakanaka chaizvo uye yakaisvonaka maruva. Pahwindo iwe unogona kukura krassandra kusvika pahafu ye mita pakureba. Mashizha emiti iyi anopenya uye akazara maruva. Panguva imwechete iyo inofara chaizvo uye yakaisvonaka inopenya muzuva. Mavara akanaka uye akajeka emuchinjikwa-nyika achakufadza kubva muna May kusvikira kuSeptember.
Mitauro yenyika
Iko kune marudzi anenge makumi mashanu emiti iyi. Zvese dzakanaka uye dzinonakidza munzira yavo, dzose dzine mavara akanaka uye akajeka. Muzvisikwa, muti wemuchinjikwa unokura kusvika pamamita.
Nokukura pahwindo, bhenji-bhendi-bhanhire ndiyo yakakosha. Zita rayo rezvesayenzi ibasa rakagadziriswa. Ane maruva anoputika, ane malobes mashanu. Maruva matsvuku-orange ane yellow yellow. Orange crossers vane marudzi akasiyana-siyana nemaruva emashamba-rose.
Imwe mhuka inogona kukura pamba ndiyo yekugadzirira-nicotine. Iyi mhuka ine maruva-tsvuku, inokura kusvika masendimita 60. Mashizha ari masikati uye anopenya.
Pashoma pfupi, unogona kuwana Guinean akapfekwa pamuchinjikwa uye musungo wembambo. Yokutanga ine maruva akanaka kwazvo elac maruva.
Nzira yekuchengetedza sei musara?
Kumuti wacho wakakufadza iwe nemapenzirescence akanaka uye ane mavara, unofanirwa kuziva zvimwe zvekusaziva kwekutarisira muchinjikwa. Uyu muti wakasvika kwatiri kubva kunzvimbo dzinotyisa uye unoda mamiriro akadai:
- Icho kutonhora kwemuchinjikwa-murongo haufaniri kuwira pasi pe15 ° C. Iyi duva inotya mahara. Usabvumira kushanduka kwekushisa: simiti icharasa mashizha.
- Kuti uchengetedze zvakanaka kupfeka-kupfeka, iwe unofanirwa kupa chiedza chakajeka chakapararira. Iwe unogona kuisa poto pamaruva ari kumaodzanyemba munguva yechando.
- Kunwisa. Mumwaka wechando, kunwisa kunofanira kuve kwakaringana, uye muzhizha - yakawanda. Crossandra anonyanya kufarira mhepo yakanyorova. Nguva nenguva futira iyo kubva pfuti yepfray. Mumazuva ekuzora, edza kuisa pasi pamaruva: iwo akaoma kwazvo uye anogona kungoerekana apera.
- Pamusana pemvura yakawanda uye inoramba iripo, nguva dzose unobvarura maruva akaoma.
- Kana simiti yacho ine chiedza chiduku, maruva haangaitike zvachose.
- Kuti uve nemaruva akanaka, usakanganwa nezvekuputira mazamu maduku.
- Shandisai muchero chete nemvura nemvura yekupisa.
- Kuvandudza chirimwa chinofanira kunge chiri chemakore gumi nemasere, ipapo unogona kuwana zvakawanda maruva.
Nzira yekuisa sei muchinjikwa?
Isai muchinjiro gore rose, kana muti wacho uchiri muduku. Kukura kwekukura, kutapira kunofanira kuitwa chete kana zvichidiwa. Nokuda kwechirimwa ichi, musanganiswa wevhu uye peat inokodzera zvakaenzana. Kuti uwane mvura yakanaka, unogona kuwedzera jecha shoma. Pasi payo muhari panguva yekushandura, zvakakosha kudururira tsvina yevhu yakawanda kana imwe mvura.
Zvirwere zvemuchinjikwa
Kuti uchengetedze zvakanakisisa mutambo, unoda kunyatsodzidza chirwere chake uye zvinokonzerwa nezvipembenene:
- Kana muti wacho wakakanda pamashizha, zvinoratidza kusasha kwekudiridza. Kana kunyange kwechinguva chiduku, muchinjikwa haagamuchiri mhepo yakakwana, izvi zvichaguma nekubudiswa kwemashizha. Chikonzero chacho chinogona kunge chiri mhepo uye inotonhora. Zvichida muti wacho uri muzuva rakananga.
- Iro mazano emashizha akawana mvuzha ine ruvara (yakaomeswa). Mhepo inonyorova yakanyanya. Shandisai muchero kakawanda.
- Mashizha anoshanduka achiita zhizha ndokuwa, petioles inogona kuva nemuvara wakavara. Izvi zvinoratidza kudiridza zvakanyanya.
- Mashizha ane tsvuku ndeye chiratidzo chekushaikwa kwezvibereko. Wedzerai manyowa kumvura.
- Muchinjikwa unowanzokuvadzwa nemhando dzakasiyana dzemashizha emukati. Iwe unogona kubata chirwere ichi ne fungicide. Mashizha akakuvara anofanira kubviswa.
- Vavengi vakaipisisa vomuchinjikwa-band mabhakitiriya uye hove.